Installing piston with connecting rod
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NOTE:
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Piston, piston pin, connecting rod and connecting rod bearing shells are matched to each other and balanced.
Always install the pistons, piston pins, connecting rods and connecting rod bearing shells in the cylinder from which they were removed.
Piston, piston pin, connecting rod and connecting rod bearing shells are matched to each other and balanced.
Always install the pistons, piston pins, connecting rods and connecting rod bearing shells in the cylinder from which they were removed.
NOTE:
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
The work must be performed with vehicle care to prevent component damage.
The work must be performed with vehicle care to prevent component damage.
NOTE:
The description is provided only at one component. The procedure is the same for all other components.
Aligning piston rings
Aligning piston rings
- Align the contact points of all piston rings rotated by 120° each.
Do not position contact points over axis of piston pin (A) .
Piston ring Alignment Lower oil scraper ring (O3) 12 o'clock position (1) Spring (O2) 4 o'clock position (2) Upper oil scraper ring (O1) 8 o'clock position (3) Central piston ring (K2) 12 o'clock position (1) Upper piston ring (K1) 4 o'clock position (2) - Make sure that the contact point on the oil scraper ring does not overlap.
- Permitted combinations of connecting rod bearing shells (1) with N63T3:
- Red - Blue
- Green - Yellow
- Permitted combinations of connecting rod bearing shells (1) with S63T4:
- Green - Brown
- Insert the connecting rod bearing shell (1)
into the connecting rod bearing cap and secure it with the retaining lugs (arrows).
- Insert the connecting rod bearing shell (1) into the connecting rod and secure it with the retaining lugs (arrows).
NOTE:
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Maintain conditions of absolute cleanliness.
Maintain conditions of absolute cleanliness.
- Do not clean the crack surfaces (1) with compressed air.
- Before assembling new connecting rods, vacuum them off in the arrow direction using a commercial vacuum cleaner (2)
.
- Screw special tools 2 249 164 into the thread in the area (1) of the connecting rod.
NOTE:
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
The work must be performed with vehicle care to prevent component damage.
The work must be performed with vehicle care to prevent component damage.
- The connecting rod and connecting rod bearing cap are identified by the same matching letters (1) and must not be mixed up.
NOTE:
RISK OF DAMAGE
Damage on the cylinder wall and oil spray nozzles.
A large force can scratch the cylinder wall and bend the oil spray nozzles.
Damage on the cylinder wall and oil spray nozzles.
A large force can scratch the cylinder wall and bend the oil spray nozzles.
- Carefully shift the piston and connecting rod in the engine block.
- Position the piston (1)
and connecting rod at the crankcase.
- Arrows (1) on the piston and connecting rod bearing cap must point in the driving direction toward the timing chain drive (2) .
NOTE:
RISK OF DAMAGE
Damage on the cylinder wall and oil spray nozzles.
A large force can scratch the cylinder wall and bend the oil spray nozzles.
Damage on the cylinder wall and oil spray nozzles.
A large force can scratch the cylinder wall and bend the oil spray nozzles.
- Carefully shift the piston and connecting rod in the engine block.
- Press special tool 0 494 310 (11 7 280) (2)
far enough together that the piston (1)
can be installed in the crankcase.
The piston rings must not snag!
- Rotate crankshaft at central bolt if necessary.
- Remove special tools 2 249 164
.
- Position the crankshaft (2) .
NOTE:
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
The work must be performed with vehicle care to prevent component damage.
The work must be performed with vehicle care to prevent component damage.
- Install the connecting rod bearing cap in such a way that the matching letters (3) are on the same side.
- Tighten connecting rod bolt using special tool 0 490 504 (00 9 120) .
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
| Connecting rod bolts, for new connecting rod | ||
|---|---|---|
| M9x1.25 Screw. Suction off crack surfaces. |
1. Tightening torque | 6 Nm |
| 2. Tightening torque | 20 Nm | |
| 3. Tightening torque | 30 Nm | |
| 4. Angle of rotation | 75° | |
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
| Screw connection, for new connecting rod bolts only | ||
|---|---|---|
| M9x1.25 Replace screws. Suction off crack surfaces. |
1. Tightening torque | 6 Nm |
| 2. Tightening torque | 20 Nm | |
| 3. Tightening torque | 30 Nm | |
| 4. Angle of rotation | 75° | |
| 5. Unscrew all bolts. | 180° | |
| 6. Tightening torque | 5 Nm | |
| 7. Tightening torque | 20 Nm | |
| 8. Tightening torque | 30 Nm | |
| 9. Angle of rotation | 75° | |
| 10. Unscrew all bolts. | 180° | |
| 11. Tightening torque | 5 Nm | |
| 12. Tightening torque | 20 Nm | |
| 13. Tightening torque | 30 Nm | |
| 14. Angle of rotation | 75° | |
Checking the side clearance of the connecting rod bearing
- Install special tool 0 493 143 (11 6 250) on the crankcase.
- Press both connecting rods (1) up to the stop.
- Set dial gauge 0 493 143 (11 6 250) to 0.
- Press both connecting rods (1) to the stop and read out the values.
Follow-up work
- Refer to INSTALLING UPPER OIL SUMP SECTION (ENGINE REMOVED) .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE LEFT ENGINE SUPPORT BRACKET .
- Refer to INSTALLING FRONT AXLE DIFFERENTIAL .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE RIGHT ENGINE MOUNTING HOLDER .
- Refer to FASTENING AIR CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR .
- Refer to INSTALLING OIL PUMP .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE LOWER OIL PAN SECTION .
- Refer to INSTALLING RIGHT CYLINDER HEAD .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE LEFT CYLINDER HEAD .
- Refer to INSTALLING BOTH LEFT VANOS ADJUSTERS (CYLINDER HEAD INSTALLATION CYLINDER BANK 2) .
- Refer to INSTALLING BOTH VANOS ADJUSTERS (CYLINDER HEAD DISASSEMBLY, BANK 1) .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE SEALING CAP ON THE CYLINDER HEAD OF CYLINDER BANK 2 .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE LEFT CYLINDER HEAD COVER .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE CYLINDER HEAD COVER ON THE RIGHT .
- Installing conduit on bank 2
- Clip the wiring harness (2) into the clamps (1).
- Refer to INSTALLING ENGINE VENTILATION LINE OF CYLINDER BANK 1 .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE TANK VENTILATION LINE OF CYLINDER BANK 1 PARTIALLY .
- Installing cable duct at cylinder bank 1.
- Position the conduit (2).
- Tighten the screws (1).
TIGHTENING TORQUESCable duct M6x16 screw Tightening torque 10Nm - Refer to INSTALLING THE ENGINE VENTILATION LINE OF CYLINDER BANK 2 .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE OXYGEN SENSOR MONITOR OF CYLINDER BANK 2 .
- Refer to CHECKING THE POSITION OF THE HEAT SHIELD .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE EXPANSION TANK FOR THE CHARGE AIR COOLER .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE LAMBDA OXYGEN SENSOR FOR THE CYLINDERS 5 TO 8 .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE LAMBDA OXYGEN SENSOR FOR THE CYLINDERS 1 TO 4 .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE LEFT HIGH PRESSURE PUMP .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE HOLDER WITH THE VEHICLE WIRING HARNESS FOR THE SENSOR SYSTEM OF CYLINDER BANK 1 .
- Refer to INSTALLING INJECTORS .
- Refer to CONNECTING THE CONNECTOR OF THE INJECTORS OF CYLINDER BANK 2 .
- Refer to INSTALLING RAIL OF CYLINDER BANK 1 .
- Refer to INSTALLING IGNITION COILS OF CYLINDER BANK 1 .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE LEFT HIGH PRESSURE PUMP .
- Refer to INSTALLING RIGHT HIGH PRESSURE PUMP .
- Refer to INSTALLING INJECTORS .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE VACUUM PUMP .
- Refer to CONNECTING THE CONNECTOR OF THE INJECTORS OF CYLINDER BANK 2 .
- Refer to INSTALLING RAIL ON BANK 2 .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE IGNITION COILS OF CYLINDER BANK 2 .
- Refer to INSTALLING FUEL DELIVERY LINE .
- Refer to INSTALLING HEAT SHIELD ON THE BOTTOM .
- Refer to INSTALLING FRONT HEAT SHIELD .
- Refer to INSTALLING BOTH EXHAUST MANIFOLDS .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE HEAT SHIELD OF THE CYLINDER HEAD COVER FOR CYLINDERS 5 TO 8 .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE HEAT SHIELD OF THE CYLINDER HEAD COVER FOR CYLINDERS 1 TO 4 .
- Refer to INSTALLING LEFT AND RIGHT EXHAUST TURBOCHARGERS .
- Refer to MOUNTING FIXTURE ON THE RIGHT .
- Refer to INSTALLING LEFT MOUNT .
- Refer to REMOVING THE LEFT AND RIGHT CHARGE AIR COOLER (ENGINE REMOVED) .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE HOLDER WITH THE VEHICLE WIRING HARNESS FOR THE SENSOR SYSTEM OF CYLINDER BANK 1 .
- Refer to INSTALLING HOLDER WITH THE WIRING HARNESS FOR THE SENSOR SYSTEM OF CYLINDER BANK 2 .
- Refer to INSTALLING ALTERNATOR .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE BELT TENSIONER .
- Refer to INSTALLING COOLANT PUMPS .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE FLYWHEEL .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE BELT PULLEY ON THE TORSIONAL VIBRATION DAMPER .
- Refer to INSTALLING DRIVE BELT .
- Refer to FASTENING THE UPPER HEAT SHIELD .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE LEFT AND RIGHT CHARGE AIR COOLER (ENGINE REMOVED) .
- Refer to INSTALLING THE CLEAN AIR PIPE OF CYLINDER BANK 2 .
- Refer to REMOVING THE ENGINE FROM THE ENGINE SUPPORT BRACKET .
- Refer to ATTACHING THE ENGINE TO THE LIFTING TABLE .