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Remove/install cylinder head - AR01.30-P-5800GZS (ML63 AMG): Notes

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ENGINE 156 in MODEL 164, 251 

Fig 1: Identifying Cylinder Head Remove/Install Components - Engine 156 (1 Of 2)
G05257250Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 2: Identifying Cylinder Head Remove/Install Components - Engine 156 (2 Of 2)
G05257251Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
REMOVINGINSTALLING Remove/install    
DANGER Risk of death  caused by vehicle slipping or toppling off of the lifting platform. Align vehicle between columns of vehicle lift and position four support plates at vehicle lift support points specified by vehicle manufacturer. AS00.00-Z-0010-01A
DANGER Risk of injury  to skin and eyes caused by scalding from contact with hot coolant spray. Risk of poisoning  caused by swallowing coolant. Do not open cooling system unless coolant temperature is below 90°C. Open cap slowly and release the pressure. Do not pour coolant into beverage containers.
Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and safety glasses.
AS20.00-Z-0001-01A
DANGER Risk of explosion  caused by fuel igniting, risk of poisoning  caused by inhaling and swallowing fuel and risk of injury  to eyes and skin caused by contact with fuel No fire, sparks, open flames or smoking.
Pour fuels only into suitable and appropriately marked containers.
Wear protective clothing when handling fuel.
AS47.00-Z-0001-01A
NOTES Notes on self-locking nuts and bolts All models AH00.00-N-0001-01A
NOTES Notes on avoiding damage to electronic components due to electrostatic discharge All models AH54.00-P-0001-01A
1 Turn key in ignition switch to position "0".    
2 Open engine hood and raise to vertical position Model 164 AR88.40-P-1000GZ
    Model 251 AR88.40-P-1000RT
DANGER Risk of explosion  caused by oxyhydrogen gas. Risk of poisoning and caustic burns  caused by swallowing battery acid. Risk of injury  caused by burns to skin and eyes from battery acid or when handling damaged lead-acid batteries No fire, sparks, open flames or smoking.
Wear acid-resistant gloves, clothing and glasses. Only pour battery acid into suitable and appropriately marked containers.
AS54.10-Z-0001-01A
3 Disconnect ground line of battery NOTES Insulate clamping device of the ground line in order to prevent inadvertent contact with the ground point of the battery. AR54.10-P-0003GZ
NOTES Notes on battery All models AH54.10-P-0001-01A
4 Raise vehicle with lifting platform Model 164 AR00.60-P-1000GZ
    Model 251 AR00.60-P-1000RT
5 Remove bottom engine compartment paneling IMPORTANTInstallation:  Only install bottom engine compartment paneling after engine test run.  
    Model 164 AR61.20-P-1105GZ
    Model 251 AR61.20-P-1105RT
6 Drain coolant   AR20.00-P-1142GZS
7 Remove catalytic converter from exhaust manifold IMPORTANT according to which cylinder head (7) should be removed.  
8 Remove the partition wall between the wheelhouses IMPORTANT Only model 251. AR62.30-P-2400RT
9 Remove air filter housing NOTES Lift front engine cover vertically upwards otherwise the retaining lugs can break off. AR09.10-P-1150GZS
10 Remove spark plugs IMPORTANT Only if it is not possible to crank the engine due to the high compression. AR15.12-P-1010GZS
11 Rotate engine at crankshaft center bolt in direction of rotation of the engine to a 40° crankshaft angle after top dead center (TDC) IMPORTANT Rotate engine at crankshaft in running direction until scribe mark 40° on pulley/vibration damper corresponds with scribe mark on timing case.  
12 Remove electric fan   AR20.40-P-5000GZS
13 Remove intake manifold (1)   AR09.20-P-1961GZS
14 Remove poly V-belt (2)   AR13.22-P-1202GZS
15 Remove alternator (G2) IMPORTANT Lay alternator (G2) with connected lines in engine compartment. AR15.40-P-5032GZS
16 Remove chain tensioner   AR05.10-P-7800GZS
  Left-hand side     
17 Remove left cylinder head cover (4)   AR01.20-P-5014GZS 
18 Remove intake camshaft adjuster (5) and exhaust camshaft adjuster (6) at left cylinder head (7) Up to engine number 001177 AR05.20-P-7201ANG
    from engine number 001178 AR05.20-P-7201AMG
    IMPORTANTRemoval:  Lock camshaft adjuster at rear using a bolt. Use retaining device (01) and associated straightedge to loosen camshaft adjuster.
IMPORTANTInstallation:  Observe identification for intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters. Lock camshaft adjuster with retaining device (01) and straightedge, see: ↓
 
    Check basic position of camshafts AR05.20-P-6010AMG
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA05.20-P-1001-02J 
    SPECIAL TOOL Retainer Fig 3
19 Remove camshaft drive gear (8) at left cylinder head (7)   AR05.20-P-7201-07AMG
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA05.20-P-1003-02J 
    SPECIAL TOOL Impact extractor Fig 8
    SPECIAL TOOL Threaded stud Fig 4
20 Remove camshafts   AR05.20-P-6992AMG
21 Remove combination valve (9) IMPORTANTRemoval:  Also unscrew air line (10) at cylinder head (7).
IMPORTANTInstallation:  Lay air line (10) inside before assembling cylinder head. Later assembly is only possible if the power steering pump is removed. Replace gasket.
AR14.30-P-7255GZS
22 Remove oil filter housing (11)   AR18.20-P-3471GZS
    SPECIAL TOOL Socket Fig 7
23 Pull out slide rail pins from left cylinder head (7)   AR01.30-P-5800-04AMG 
    SPECIAL TOOL Impact extractor Fig 8
    SPECIAL TOOL Threaded stud Fig 6
24 Loosen the cylinder head bolts in stages in the reverse order of the tightening procedure and remove them NOTES To avoid stresses in cylinder head (7), cylinder head bolts must only be loosened when engine has cooled off, see:
 
    Tightening specifications for cylinder head bolts AR01.30-P-5800-07AMG 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA01.30-P-1002-01U 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA01.30-P-1003-01U 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA01.30-P-1008-01U 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA01.30-P-1009-01U 
25 Remove cylinder head (7) from crankcase (12) IMPORTANTInstallation:  Place new cylinder head gasket (12) on crankcase. Pay attention to fitted sleeves for fixing cylinder head (7). The cylinder head bolts must always be renewed.  
  Right-hand side     
26 Remove right cylinder head cover (13)   AR01.20-P-5014GZS 
27 Disconnect connector from coolant temperature sensor IMPORTANT The connector for the temperature sensor is located behind the power steering pump oil reservoir.  
28 Remove intake camshaft adjuster (5) and exhaust camshaft adjuster (6) at right cylinder head (7) Up to engine number 001177 AR05.20-P-7201ANG
    from engine number 001178 AR05.20-P-7201AMG
    IMPORTANTRemoval:  Lock camshaft adjuster at rear using a bolt. Use retaining device (01) and associated straightedge to loosen camshaft adjuster.
IMPORTANTInstallation:  Observe identification for intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters. Lock camshaft adjuster with retaining device (01) and straightedge, see: ↓
AR05.20-P-7201AMG
    Check basic position of camshafts AR05.20-P-6010AMG
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA05.20-P-1001-02J 
    SPECIAL TOOL Locating plate Fig 5
    SPECIAL TOOL Retainer Fig 3
29 Remove camshaft drive gear (8) at right cylinder head (7)   AR05.20-P-7201-07AMG
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA05.20-P-1003-02J 
    SPECIAL TOOL Impact extractor Fig 8
    SPECIAL TOOL Threaded stud Fig 4
30 Remove camshafts   AR05.20-P-6992AMG
  Remove right combination valve (14) for air pump IMPORTANTRemoval:  Only unscrew air line (15) at cylinder head (7).
IMPORTANTInstallation:  Install new gasket
AR14.30-P-7255GZS
31 Remove guide pulley (16) TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA13.25-P-1004-01U 
32 Pull rail pins and tensioning rail bolts from right cylinder head (7)   AR01.30-P-5800-04AMG 
    SPECIAL TOOL Impact extractor Fig 8
    SPECIAL TOOL Threaded stud Fig 6
33 Loosen the cylinder head bolts in stages in the reverse order of the tightening procedure and remove them NOTES To avoid stresses in cylinder head (7), cylinder head bolts must only be loosened when engine has cooled off, see: →  
    Tightening specifications for cylinder head bolts AR01.30-P-5800-07AMG 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA01.30-P-1002-01U 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA01.30-P-1003-01U 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA01.30-P-1008-01U 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA01.30-P-1009-01U 
34 Remove cylinder head (7) from crankcase (12) IMPORTANTInstallation:  Place new cylinder head gasket (12) on crankcase. Pay attention to fitted sleeves for fixing cylinder head (7). Pay attention to maximum length of cylinder head bolts.  
CLEANING Clean     
35 Clean sealing surfaces at cylinder head (7) and at crankcase (12) NOTES Do not use any sharp-edged tools or abrasive paper as this will damage the sealing surfaces.
IMPORTANT Blow out tapped holes of cylinder head bolts in crankcase (12) with compressed air, and clean off engine oil and coolant.
 
    LU cleaner *BR00.45-Z-1028-04A 
INSPECT Checking     
36 Checking cylinder head bolts IMPORTANT If maximum length of cylinder head bolts is exceeded the bolts must be replaced. AR01.30-P-5800-03AMG 
    Cylinder head bolt *BE01.30-P-1001-04B 
37 Check sealing surfaces at cylinder head (7) and at crankcase (12) for cracks and unevenness IMPORTANT The cylinder head (7) and crankcase (12) must not be post-worked (face grinding) because production tolerances must not be exceeded.  
38 Install in the reverse order    
39 Change engine oil and oil filter element    
REFER TO MAINTENANCE Engine - oil and filter change   AP18.00-P-0101GZ
40 Perform basic programming Model 164 AR00.19-P-0200GZ
    Model 251 AR00.19-P-0200RT
DANGER Risk of accident  caused by vehicle starting off by itself when engine is running. Risk of injury  caused by contusions and burns during starting procedure or when working near the engine as it is running Secure vehicle to prevent it from moving by itself.
Wear closed and snug-fitting work clothes.
Do not touch hot or rotating parts.
AS00.00-Z-0005-01A
41 Carry out an engine test run, and check the engine and fuel system for leaks    
42 Inspect cooling system for leaks   AR20.00-P-1010GZS
43 Perform new calibration of the sensor rotor for camshaft adjuster using STAR DIAGNOSIS IMPORTANT When removing the camshaft adjuster new calibration is always necessary.  
REFER TO SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS Connect STAR DIAGNOSIS and read out fault memory   AD00.00-P-2000-04A
CYLINDER HEAD/CYLINDER HEAD BOLTS

Number Designation Engine 156
BE01.30-P-1001-04B Cylinder head bolt Thread diameter M 11
Length (L) when new mm 175
Length (L) mm 176.2
See picture -
CAMSHAFT, CAMSHAFT ADJUSTMENT

Number Designation Engine 156
BA05.20-P-1001-02J Bolt, camshaft adjuster to camshaft M12 Nm 115
BA05.20-P-1003-02J Bolt connecting bearing pin of camshaft drive gear to crankcase M6 Nm 9
CYLINDER HEAD

Number Designation Engine 156
BA01.30-P-1002-01U Bolt, cylinder head to crankcase   Stage 1 Nm 10
  Stage 2 Nm 50
  Stage 3 ∠° 90
  Stage 4 ∠° 90
  5th stage ∠° 90
BA01.30-P-1003-01U Bolt, cylinder head to crankcase M8 Nm 20
BA01.30-P-1008-01U Cylinder head to timing case chain box on the outside M8 Nm 20
BA01.30-P-1009-01U Cylinder head to timing case chain box on the inside M8 Nm 20
BELT TENSIONING DEVICE

Number Designation Engine 156
BA13.25-P-1004-01U Guide pulley on coolant pump housing (between alternator and smooth guide pulley) Nm 20
Fig 3: Identifying Holding Device (156 589 00 61 00)
G05257252Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 4: Identifying Threaded Stud (156 589 00 34 00)
G05257253Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 5: Identifying Locating Plate (156 589 00 32 00)
G05257254Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 6: Identifying Threaded Stud (116 589 01 34 00)
G05257255Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 7: Identifying Wrench Socket (001 589 65 09 00)
G05257256Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 8: Identifying Impact Extractor (116 589 20 33 00)
G05257257Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
REPAIR MATERIALS

Number Designation Order number
BR00.45-Z-1028-04A LU cleaner Adolf Wurth GmbH & Co. KG
Reinhold-Wurth-Str. 12-17
74653 Kunzelsau-Gaisbach
Germany
Tel. +49 7940 15-0
Fax +49 7940 15-1000
www.wuerth.de
Fig 9: Identifying Impact Extractor (116 589 20 33 00)
G04958162Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 10: Identifying Threaded Stud (156 589 00 34 00)
G04958161Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 11: Identifying Wrench Socket (001 589 65 09 00)
G05257132Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.