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Remove/install engine with front axle carrier - AR01.10-P-2500OMS

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ENGINES 651 in MODEL 212 

Illustrated on model 204.9 

Fig 1: Engine With Front Axle Carrier Remove/Install Components - Illustrated On Model 204.9 (1 Of 4)
G09973736Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 2: Engine With Front Axle Carrier Remove/Install Components - Illustrated On Model 204.9 (2 Of 4)
G09973737Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 3: Engine With Front Axle Carrier Remove/Install Components - Illustrated On Model 204.9 (3 Of 4)
G09973738Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 4: Engine With Front Axle Carrier Remove/Install Components - Illustrated On Model 204.9 (4 Of 4)
G09973739Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
MODIFICATION NOTES

21.10.11 Value changed: screw/bolt, rear engine support to frame floor assembly   *BA22.10-P-1005-03E 
REMOVINGINSTALLING Remove/install     
DANGER Risk of death  caused by vehicle slipping or toppling off of the lifting platform. Align vehicle between columns of vehicle lift and position four support plates at vehicle lift support points specified by vehicle manufacturer. AS00.00-Z-0010-01A
DANGER Risk of explosion  caused by fuel igniting, risk of poisoning  caused by inhaling and swallowing fuel and risk of injury  to eyes and skin caused by contact with fuel No fire, sparks, open flames or smoking.
Only pour fuels into suitable and appropriately marked containers.
Wear protective clothing when handling fuel.
AS47.00-Z-0001-01A
DANGER Risk of injury  to skin and eyes caused by scalding from contact with hot coolant spray. Risk of poisoning  caused by swallowing coolant. Do not open cooling system unless coolant temperature is below 90°C. Open cap slowly and release the pressure. Do not pour coolant into beverage containers.
Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and safety glasses.
AS20.00-Z-0001-01A
DANGER Risk of poisoning  caused by swallowing brake fluid. Risk of injury  caused by brake fluid coming into contact with skin and eyes. Only pour brake fluid into suitable and appropriately marked containers. Wear protective clothing and eye protection when handling brake fluid. AS42.50-Z-0001-01A
DANGER Risk of accident  caused by vehicle starting off by itself when engine is running. Risk of injury  caused by contusions and burns during starting procedure or when working near the engine as it is running Secure vehicle to prevent it from moving by itself.
Wear closed and snug-fitting work clothes.
Do not touch hot or rotating parts.
AS00.00-Z-0005-01A
DANGER Risk of injury  to skin or eyes caused by hydraulic fluid spraying out under high pressure. Risk of poisoning  caused by swallowing hydraulic fluid Depressurize hydraulic system completely before starting any work on system. Wear protective clothing and safety glasses. AS00.00-Z-0013-01A
NOTES Notes on bolted connections with self tapping screws   AH00.00-P-0007-01SF
1 Move selector lever into position "N"    
2 Secure vehicle on vehicle lift   AR00.60-P-0100EWS
SPECIAL TOOL Lifting platform retainer Fig 10
DANGER Risk of explosion  caused by escaping oxyhydrogen gas. Risk of injury  caused by caustic burns to eyes, skin and mucous membranes from battery electrolyte (contains diluted sulfuric acid) or metal spatter due to short circuit. Risk of burn injuries  caused by short circuit. Risk of poisoning  caused by swallowing battery electrolyte (contains diluted sulfuric acid) or absorption of lead over the skin or orifices No fire, sparks, open flames or smoking. Wear acid-resistant gloves and clothing and safety glasses with side guards.
Do not place any conductive objects on the battery and avoid any short circuit from battery positive to ground.
Only pour liquid battery electrolyte (diluted sulfuric acid) into suitable and appropriately marked containers.
AS54.10-Z-0001-01A
3 Disconnect ground line for on-board electrical system battery (G1) IMPORTANT Do not connect quiescent current retention unit. AR54.10-P-0003EW
NOTES Notes on battery AH54.10-P-0001-01A
4 Drain air conditioning system   AR83.30-P-1760CW
5 Disconnect refrigerant lines to connecting point    
6 Turn front wheels to straight-ahead position and secure steering wheel with holding device NOTES The steering wheel must not be turned when detaching steering coupling. Otherwise the clock spring contact will be destroyed.  
SPECIAL TOOL Holding device Figure
7 Remove bottom sections of soundproofing   AR94.30-P-5300EW
8 Drain coolant INSTALLATION NOTES Do not pressure-test cooling system until engine has reached operating temperature. Leaks can occur on the cylinder head gasket otherwise. AR20.00-P-1142OMA
NOTES Notes on coolant   AH20.00-N-2080-01A
FLUID SPECIFICATION Mixture ratio for coolant *BF20.00-P-1001-04A 
SPECIAL TOOL Tester cap Fig 11
SPECIAL TOOL Vacuum-type cooling system filler Fig 13
9 Remove cylinder head cover trim    
10 Remove engine air intake duct upstream of air filter housing    
11 Remove air filter housing   AR09.10-P-1150CD
12 Disconnect electrical connector (3) at pressure differential sensor (DPF) (B28/8)    
13 Disconnect electrical connectors (1, 2), unhook alternator/starter wiring harness (8) from bracket and place to one side    
14 Disconnect alternator-starter-wiring harness (8) on front prefuse box (F32) IMPORTANT To do this remove cover (7), loosen nut (9) and unclip starter alternator wiring harness (8) up to engine.  
TORQUE SPECIFICATION Screw/bolt, guide pulley to major assembly carrier *BA13.25-P-1002-01W 
15 Detach coolant hoses (10, 11, 12 and 13) on engine Henn coupling
NOTES Check condition of coolant hoses (10, 11, 12 and 13), hose clamps and hose couplings and replace if necessary. Leaks can occur otherwise.
AR09.41-P-1311-01AL
16 Remove screw/bolt (14) and place coolant hose (13) to one side    
17 Detach coolant hose (15) on bulkhead Henn coupling
IMPORTANT To do this disconnect hose coupling (16).
AR09.41-P-1311-01AL
18 Release and detach vacuum line (17)    
19 Unclip cover above radiator    
20 Fix radiator in place with cable ties NOTES Secure radiator above at least 2 points with cable ties. The radiator will fall down otherwise.  
21 Disconnect charge air hose upstream and downstream of charge air cooler on the engine IMPORTANT To do this, release the safety clamps.
IMPORTANT Small quantities of oil and oil marks in the charge air hoses are normal, and are due to crankcase ventilation.
INSTALLATION IMPORTANT Inspect sealing rings for damage and replace if required.
NOTES Ensure the safety clamps are exactly installed. Leaks can occur otherwise.
AR09.41-P-8619CD
22 Separate lines at separation point of automatic transmission oil cooler    
23 Loosen screw/bolt on clamp (18) and remove exhaust intermediate pipe from diesel particulate filter (19) NOTES Bind up connecting pipe for exhaust system and secure flexible coupling element with assembly tool. Damage can occur on the flexible coupling element otherwise.  
TORQUE SPECIFICATION Screw/bolt, connecting pipe clamp to diesel particulate filter *BA49.10-P-1020-01AE 
SPECIAL TOOL Assembly tool Fig 12
24 Remove shield (20) and disconnect electrical connector (21)    
25 Detach ground line (22) on transmission TORQUE SPECIFICATION Screw/bolt, ground strap to transmission *BA15.10-P-1002-05C 
26 Disconnect fuel lines (23) IMPORTANT Open tank cap in order to reduce the overpressure in the tank. Mark fuel lines in order to exclude any later mix up. Seal connections.
INSTALLATION IMPORTANT Replace hose clamps.
 
SPECIAL TOOL Clamp Fig 5
SPECIAL TOOL Set of stop plugs Figure
27 Remove shift rod (25) from range selector lever of transmission IMPORTANT To do this loosen securing clamp (24) and remove shift rod (25) from selector lever
INSTALLATION IMPORTANT Replace securing clamp (24).
 
28 Detach underbody panel (26).    
29 Remove heat shield (27) in area of propeller shaft center support bearing IMPORTANT Start by removing bolts (28).  
30 Unscrew screw/bolts (29) and remove vibration damper (30) TORQUE SPECIFICATION Screw/bolt, vibration damper to transfer case *BA28.10-P-1007-01E 
31 Mark propeller shaft IMPORTANT Apply color markings to the transmission to indicate position of the propeller shaft relative to the output flange. This ensures that the components are reinstalled at the factory installation position.  
32 Remove propeller shaft at transmission IMPORTANT To do this detach fitting sleeves from flexible couplings. The flexible coupling remains on the propeller shaft. AR41.10-P-0050-09TX
NOTES Notes on self-locking nuts and bolts   AH00.00-N-0001-01A
INSPECT Check flexible coupling for wear and damage; replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION IMPORTANT Install new self-locking nuts.
 
TORQUE SPECIFICATION Self-locking nut, flex disk to transmission or front propeller shaft *BA41.10-P-1001-01I 
33 Remove front axle shafts Only with 4MATIC AR33.30-P-0620CWX
34 Remove rear section of front wheel well panel    
35 Detach front door sill panels    
36 Remove diagonal struts (33) INSTALLATION IMPORTANT The screw/bolts of the diagonal struts (33) may only be securely tightened when the vehicle is standing with its wheels on the ground.  
TORQUE SPECIFICATION Screw/bolt, diagonal strut mount on front axle carrier/longitudinal member *BA61.10-P-1004-01H 
SPECIAL TOOL Set of engine mount wrenches Fig 6
37 Disconnect steering coupling   AR46.10-P-8000EW
38 Expose electrical line for electric power steering actuator motor and pull out    
IMPORTANT Release and pull out the line from the clips and clamps. Ensure that the connectors are not damaged or tear off.
39 Disconnect engine mount electrical connectors in wheel well    
40 Support front axle carrier with lifting platform and aggregate mount and secure whole engine transmission unit against slipping and falling down with a tensioning strap IMPORTANT Ensure even alignment of support plates.
Vehicle lift for major assemblies/scissors-type pallet forklift
 
41 Remove rear engine crossmember (32) IMPORTANT Start by removing screw/bolts (31). The rear engine crossmember (32) remains attached to transmission.  
TORQUE SPECIFICATION Screw/bolt, rear engine support to frame floor assembly *BA22.10-P-1005-03E 
42 Unscrew screw/bolt (35) on front axle carrier from longitudinal members INSTALLATION IMPORTANT Replace bolts (35).  
TORQUE SPECIFICATION Screw/bolt, front axle carrier to longitudinal member *BA33.10-P-1001-01M 
43 Lower engine transmission unit with front axle carrier NOTES Ensure that engine does not scrape on components during removal or installation. Damage can occur to the engine or other components otherwise.
INSTALLATION IMPORTANT Pay attention to correct seating of the rubber supports for the radiator support.
 
44 Install in the reverse order    
45 Perform wheel alignment check   AR40.20-P-0200EW
46 Read out fault memory and erase IMPORTANT Stored faults which may be caused by assembly work, test work, removed lines or a simulation, must be processed and erased in fault memories after completing the work.  
Connect STAR DIAGNOSIS and read out fault memory AD00.00-P-2000-04A
INSPECT Checking     
47 Check engine oil level NOTES The engine oil level must lie between "Min" and "Max". Engine damage can occur otherwise. AR18.00-P-3035-01T
    SPECIAL TOOL Dipstick Fig 7
    FLUID SPECIFICATION Oil level check *BF18.00-P-1001-03AC 
    FLUID SPECIFICATION Oil level check *BF18.00-P-1002-03AC 
    FLUID SPECIFICATION Oil level check *BF18.00-P-1003-03AC 
    FLUID SPECIFICATION Oil level check *BF18.00-P-1004-03AC 
48 Check transmission oil level and correct if necessary   AR27.00-P-0270SYZ
49 Inspect cooling system for leaks NOTES For engines with new cylinder head gasket: do not pry off cooling system until engine has reached operating temperature. Leaks can occur otherwise. AR20.00-P-1010CW
50 Check installation position and unobstructed movement of all components of the exhaust system
51 Check for leaks with engine running    
OIL PAN

Number Designation Engine 651
BA01.45-P-1003-01S Oil drain screw on oil pan Nm 30
BELT TENSIONING DEVICE

Number Designation Engine 651 except 651.901/930 Engine 651.901/930
BA13.25-P-1002-01W Screw/bolt, guide pulley to major assembly carrier M8 Nm 25 45
M10 Nm 45 -
GROUND STRAP

Number Designation Model 212
BA15.10-P-1002-05C Screw/bolt, ground strap to transmission M8 Nm -
M10 Nm 39
ENGINE MOUNT, ENGINE SUPPORT (ENGINE SIDE)

Number Designation Model 212 except 4MATIC Model 212 4MATIC
BA22.10-P-1005-03E Screw/bolt, rear engine support to frame floor assembly Nm 70 70
TRANSFER CASE COMPLETE

Number Designation Transmission 722.96
BA28.10-P-1007-01E Screw/bolt, vibration damper to transfer case Nm 40
FRONT AXLE CARRIER

Number Designation Model 212
BA33.10-P-1001-01M Screw/bolt, front axle carrier to longitudinal member Nm 180
BA33.10-P-1002-01M Fixing of support (strut) Nm 110
PROPELLER SHAFT

Number Designation Model 212
BA41.10-P-1001-01I Self locking nut, flex disk to transmission or front propeller shaft M12 Nm 68
EXHAUST SYSTEM

Number Designation Engines 642, 651 in model 212
BA49.10-P-1020-01AE Screw/bolt, connecting pipe clamp to diesel particulate filter Nm 35
FRAME FLOOR ASSEMBLY

Number Designation Model 212
BA61.10-P-1004-01H Screw/bolt, diagonal strut mount on front axle carrier/longitudinal member Nm 60
REFRIGERANT COMPRESSOR

Number Designation Engine 651 except model 204, 207
BA83.55-P-1001-01W Screw/bolt, refrigerant compressor to major assembly carrier Nm 20
BA83.55-P-1002-01W Screw/bolt, refrigerant compressor to engine support Nm 20
MIXTURE RATIO FOR COOLANT

Number Designation ENGINE all
BF20.00-P-1001-04A Mixture ratio for coolant Antifreeze/water up to -37°C 50/50
up to -45°C 55/45
Specifications for service products Specification Coolant (Specification 310.1). See https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/index.php?language_id=1
Specification Anticorrosion/antifreeze agents (Specification 325.0). See https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/index.php?language_id=1
OIL LEVEL CHECK

Number Designation Engine 651.924 in model 212
BF18.00-P-1001-03AC Oil level Maximum mm 117
Minimum mm 94
BF18.00-P-1002-03AC Dipstick indication 97 mm to 112 mm (oil level too low) 97 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 2
99 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 1.5
100 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 1.5
101 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 1.5
102 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 1.5
103 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 1.5
104 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 1
105 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 1
106 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 1
107 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 1
108 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 1
109 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 0.5
110 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 0.5
111 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 0.5
112 mm Replenish oil quantity in liters 0.5
BF18.00-P-1003-03AC Oil dipstick indication 114 mm to 118 mm (oil level correct) 114 mm Oil quantity in liters 0.0
116 mm Oil quantity in liters 0.0
118 mm Oil quantity in liters 0.0
BF18.00-P-1004-03AC Oil dipstick indication 120 mm to 124 mm (oil level too high) 120 mm Extract oil quantity in liters -0.5
121 mm Extract oil quantity in liters -0.5
122 mm Extract oil quantity in liters -0.5
123 mm Extract oil quantity in liters -0.5
124 mm Extract oil quantity in liters -1
Fig 5: Identifying Circuit (000 589 40 37 00)
G09973740Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 6: Identifying Set Of Engine Bearing Wrenches (001 589 01 16 00)
G09973741Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 7: Identifying Dipstick (120 589 07 21 00)
G09973742Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 8: Identifying Holding Device (129 589 01 21 00)
G09973743Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 9: Identifying Set Of Stop Plugs (129 589 00 91 00)
G09973744Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 10: Identifying Vehicle Lift Safety Device (171 589 01 31 00)
G09973745Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 11: Identifying Test Cap (210 589 00 91 00)
G09973746Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 12: Identifying Assembly Tool (651 589 06 63 00)
G09973747Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 13: Identifying Vacuum Cooling System Filler (285 589 00 21 00)
G09973748Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA