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Test alternator charging current - AR15.40-P-5011CW

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ENGINE 156, 271, 272, 273, 642, 651 in MODEL 212 

ENGINE 156, 271, 272, 274, 642, 646, 651 in MODEL 204 

ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172 

ENGINE 271, 272, 273, 642, 651 in MODEL 207 

ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 218 

Connection scheme, shown on model 204.002 

Fig 1: Testing Alternator Charging Current
G09975091Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
INSPECT Check     
DANGER Risk of death  when touching components on vehicles with high-voltage on-board electrical system Do not touch components and open lines of the high-voltage on-board electrical system. Persons who wear electronic implants (e.g. cardiac pacemakers), must not carry out any work on high-voltage on-board electrical systems. AS54.00-Z-0001-01A
DANGER Risk of death  caused by vehicle slipping or toppling off of the lifting platform. Align vehicle between vehicle lift columns and position the four support plates at the vehicle lift support points specified by the vehicle manufacturer. AS00.00-Z-0010-01A
1 Check poly-V belt tension    
2 Check poly-V belt for wear    
REFER TO MAINTENANCE ENGINE 156, 271, 272, 274, 642, 646, 651 in MODEL 204 AP13.22-P-1352CW
REFER TO MAINTENANCE ENGINE 156, 271, 272, 273, 642, 651 in MODEL 212
ENGINE 271, 272, 273, 642, 651 in MODEL 207
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 218
AP13.22-P-1352EW
REFER TO MAINTENANCE ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172 AP13.22-P-1352V
3 Check electrical lines to on-board electrical system battery (G1), alternator (G2), starter (M1) and on the ground point for the battery at the front right (W10) for tight seating and check for a perfect condition    
4 Check freewheeling of the belt pulley for alternator (G2) mechanically ENGINE 271.8, 642, 646, 651 in MODEL 204
ENGINE 271.8, 642, 651 in MODEL 207
ENGINE 271.8, 642, 651 in MODEL 212
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 218
 
5.1 Remove engine compartment paneling ENGINE 156, 271 in MODEL 204.3
ENGINE 156, 271, 272 in MODEL 204.0/2
ENGINE 156, 271, 272, 273 in MODEL 212
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172
ENGINE 271, 272, 273 in MODEL 207
ENGINE 272, 274, 642, 651 in MODEL 204.9
 
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172 AR61.20-P-1105W
ENGINE 156, 271 in MODEL 204.3
ENGINE 156, 271, 272 in MODEL 204.0/2
ENGINE 156, 271, 272, 273 in MODEL 212
ENGINE 271, 272, 273 in MODEL 207
AR61.20-P-1105EW
ENGINE 272, 274, 642, 651 in MODEL 204.9 AR61.20-P-1105CY
5.2 Remove bottom sections of soundproofing ENGINE 642, 646, 651 in MODEL 204.0/2
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 207, 212, 218
ENGINE 651 in MODEL 204.3
 
ENGINE 642, 646, 651 in MODEL 204.0/2
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 207
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 212
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 218
ENGINE 651 in MODEL 204.3
AR94.30-P-5300EW
6 Check ground strap between engine and body for tight seating and proper condition    
7 Connect volt ampere tester (079) with current clamp (065) according to connection diagram Stress tester  
DANGER Risk of accident  from vehicle starting off by itself when engine running. Risk of injury  (bruises and burns) resulting from working on the engine while it is being started or when it is running. Secure vehicle to prevent it from starting off by itself. Wear closed and snug-fitting work clothes. Do not touch hot or rotating parts. AS00.00-Z-0005-01A
8 Start engine IMPORTANT For vehicles as of 1.6.10 open the driver door so that the alternator management changes over into workshop mode.
9 Test charge current at high engine revs; apply load to on-board electrical system battery (G1) for this step using volt-ampere tester (079) ENGINE 156 in MODEL 204, 212
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172
with CODE B03 (ECO start/stop function)
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172
without CODE B03 (ECO start/stop function)
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 204, 207
with CODE 910 (Alternator, with higher capacity)
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 204, 207
without CODE 910 (Alternator, with higher capacity)
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 212
ENGINE 272 in MODEL 204.05/06/25, 207
ENGINE 272 in MODEL 204.08/95/98, 212
ENGINE 273 in MODEL 207, 212
ENGINE 274 in MODEL 204
with CODE 824 (Add.parts for countries w.low temperatures)
ENGINE 274 in MODEL 204
without CODE 824 (Add.parts for countries w.low temperatures)
ENGINE 642 in MODEL 204, 207, 218
ENGINE 642 in MODEL 212
with CODE 460 (Additional parts, Canadian vehicles)
with CODE 494 (US version)
with CODE 498 (Japanese version)
with CODE U42 (BlueTEC diesel exhaust treatment (SCR))
ENGINE 642 in MODEL 212
without CODE 460 (Additional parts, Canadian vehicles)
without CODE 494 (California version)
without CODE 498 (Japanese version)
without CODE U42 (BlueTEC diesel exhaust treatment (SCR))
ENGINE 646 in MODEL 204
ENGINE 651 in MODEL 204.0/2/3
with CODE 401 (Climatized front seats)
with CODE 873 (Heated left and right front seats)
ENGINE 651 in MODEL 204.0/2/3
without CODE 401 (Climatized front seats)
without CODE 873 (Heated left and right front seats)
ENGINE 651 in MODEL 204.9, 212, 218
ENGINE 651 in MODEL 207
Charging current below desired value:

Test alternator diodes
*BE15.40-P-1001-01L 
ENGINE 156, 271 in MODEL 212
ENGINE 156, 271, 272, 274, 642, 646, 651 in MODEL 204
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172
ENGINE 271, 272, 273, 642, 651 in MODEL 207
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 218
AR15.40-P-9301-02CW 
ENGINE 272, 273, 642, 651 in MODEL 212 AR15.40-P-9301-02EW 
10 Replace alternator (G2) ENGINE 274 in MODEL 204 AR15.40-P-5032MR
ENGINE 156 in MODEL 204, 212 AR15.40-P-5032CMG 
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172, 204, 207, 212 AR15.40-P-5032CW
ENGINE 272 in MODEL 204
ENGINE 272, 273 in MODEL 207
AR15.40-P-5032CV
ENGINE 272, 273 in MODEL 212 AR15.40-P-5032EW 
ENGINE 642 in MODEL 204 (except 204.08/28/98) AR15.40-P-5032CO
ENGINE 642 in MODEL 204.08/28/98 AR15.40-P-5032CWX
Engine 642 in models 207, 212, 218 AR15.40-P-5032OGE 
ENGINE 646 in MODEL 204 AR15.40-P-5032CWI
ENGINE 651 in MODEL 204, 207, 212 (except 212.098/298), 218 AR15.40-P-5032CD 
ENGINE 651 in MODEL 212.098/298 AR15.40-P-5032EH 
11 Stop engine and switch off ignition    
12 Disconnect volt ampere tester (079) with current clamp (065)    
13.1 Install lower engine compartment paneling ENGINE 156, 271 in MODEL 204.3
ENGINE 156, 271, 272 in MODEL 204.0/2
ENGINE 156, 271, 272, 273 in MODEL 212
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172
ENGINE 271, 272, 273 in MODEL 207
ENGINE 272, 274, 642, 651 in MODEL 204.9
 
ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172 AR61.20-P-1105W
ENGINE 156, 271 in MODEL 204.3
ENGINE 156, 271, 272 in MODEL 204.0/2
ENGINE 156, 271, 272, 273 in MODEL 212
ENGINE 271, 272, 273 in MODEL 207
AR61.20-P-1105EW
ENGINE 272, 274, 642, 651 in MODEL 204.9 AR61.20-P-1105CY
13.2 Install bottom section of soundproofing ENGINE 642, 646, 651 in MODEL 204.0/2
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 207, 212, 218
ENGINE 651 in MODEL 204.3
 
ENGINE 642, 646, 651 in MODEL 204.0/2
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 207
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 212
ENGINE 642, 651 in MODEL 218
ENGINE 651 in MODEL 204.3
AR94.30-P-5300EW
CHECK VALUES FOR ALTERNATOR

Number Designation ENGINE 156 in MODEL 204, 212 ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172 except CODE B03, ENGINE 271 in MODEL 204, 207 except CODE 910
BE15.40-P-1001-01L Charging current for alternator max. A 180 120
min. A 140 90
Engine speed 1/min 2000 2000
Ratio i= 2, 93 2, 93
CHECK VALUES FOR ALTERNATOR

Number Designation ENGINE 271 in MODEL 172 with CODE B03, ENGINE 271 in MODEL 204, 207 with CODE 910, ENGINE 271 in MODEL 212 ENGINE 272 in MODEL 204.05/06/25, 207
BE15.40-P-1001-01L Charging current for alternator max. A 150 150
min. A 120 120
Engine speed 1/min 2000 2000
Ratio i= 2, 93 2, 93
CHECK VALUES FOR ALTERNATOR

Number Designation ENGINE 272 in MODEL 204.08/95/98, 212 ENGINE 273 in MODEL 207, 212
BE15.40-P-1001-01L Charging current for alternator max. A 180 180
min. A 140 140
Engine speed 1/min 2000 2000
Ratio i= 2, 93 2, 93
CHECK VALUES FOR ALTERNATOR

Number Designation ENGINE 274 in MODEL 204, 207 with CODE 824 ENGINE 274 in MODEL 204, 207 except CODE 824
BE15.40-P-1001-01L Charging current for alternator max. A 175 150
min. A 95 95
Engine speed 1/min 2000 2000
Ratio i= 2, 83 2, 83
CHECK VALUES FOR ALTERNATOR

Number Designation ENGINE 642 in MODEL 166, ENGINE 642 in MODEL 212 with CODE 460, CODE 494, CODE 498, CODE U42 ENGINE 642 in MODEL 204, 207, 218, ENGINE 642 in MODEL 212 except CODE 460, except CODE 494, except CODE 498, except CODE U42
BE15.40-P-1001-01L Charging current for alternator max. A 220 180
min. A 170 140
Engine speed 1/min 2000 2000
Ratio i= 2, 93 2, 82
CHECK VALUES FOR ALTERNATOR

Number Designation ENGINE 646 in MODEL 204 ENGINE 651 in MODEL 166, 172, 204.9, 212, 218, ENGINE 651 in MODEL 204.0/2/3 with CODE 401, with CODE 873
BE15.40-P-1001-01L Charging current for alternator max. A 180 180
min. A 140 140
Engine speed 1/min 2000 2000
Ratio i= 2, 82 2, 82
CHECK VALUES FOR ALTERNATOR

Number Designation ENGINE 651 in MODEL 204.0/2/3 except CODE 401, except CODE 873, ENGINE 651 in MODEL 207
BE15.40-P-1001-01L Charging current for alternator max. A 150
min. A 120
Engine speed 1/min 2000
Ratio i= 2, 82