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Remove/install crankshaft - AR03.20-P-4351AMG (ML63 AMG): Notes

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ENGINE 156.980 /982 /983 /984 

Fig 1: Identifying Crankshaft Components
G04958237Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 2: Identifying Crankshaft Bottom Section And Bolts
G04958238Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
REMOVINGINSTALLING Remove/install    
DANGER Risk of death  caused by vehicle slipping or toppling off the lifting platform. Align vehicle between columns of vehicle lift and position four support plates at vehicle lift support points specified by vehicle manufacturer. AS00.00-Z-0010-01A
DANGER Risk of injury  to skin and eyes caused by scalding from contact with hot coolant spray. Risk of poisoning  caused by swallowing coolant. Do not open cooling system unless coolant temperature is below 90°C. Open cap slowly and release pressure. Do not pour coolant into beverage containers.
Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and safety glasses.
AS20.00-Z-0001-01A
DANGER Risk of explosion  caused by fuel igniting, risk of poisoning  caused by inhaling and swallowing fuel and risk of injury  to eyes and skin caused by contact with fuel No fire, sparks, open flames or smoking.
Pour fuels only into suitable and appropriately marked containers.
Wear protective clothing when handling fuel.
AS47.00-Z-0001-01A
NOTES Notes on self-locking nuts and bolts All models AH00.00-N-0001-01A
1.1 Remove engine with front axle carrier Engine 156.980 in model 164, 251 AR01.10-P-2500GZS
1.2 Remove engine Engine 156.982 in model 209 AR01.10-P-2400QMG
    Engine 156.983 in model 211, 219 AR01.10-P-2400TMG
    Engine 156.984 in model 216, 221 AR01.10-P-2400SMG
2 Remove engine from front axle carrier Engine 156.980 in model 164, 251 AR01.10-P-2510GZS
3 Detach transmission from the engine    
4 Remove oil lines from automatic transmission at oil pan    
5 Mount engine onto assembly stand    
6 Remove spark plugs IMPORTANT Only if it is not possible to crank engine due to high compression.  
    Model 164, 251 AR15.12-P-1010GZS
    Model 209, 211, 219 AR15.12-P-1010TMG
    Model 216, 221 AR15.12-P-1010SMG
7 Turn engine at crankshaft (5) in direction of engine rotation to a 40° crank angle after ignition TDC and check position of camshafts IMPORTANT Rotate engine at crankshaft (5) in running direction until the 40° marking on pulley/ vibration damper corresponds with marking on timing case cover. AR05.20-P-6010-01AMG
8 Remove timing case cover IMPORTANT Do not damage cylinder head gaskets.
Leaks and engine damage can occur otherwise.
AR01.40-P-8000AMG
9 Remove flywheel/drive plate Model 164, 251 AR03.30-P-8001GZS 
    Model 209, 211, 219 AR03.30-P-8001TMG
    Model 216, 221 AR03.30-P-8001SMG
10 Remove oil pump Model 164, 251 AR18.10-P-6020GZS
    Model 209, 211, 219 AR18.10-P-6020TMG
    Model 216, 221 AR18.10-P-6020SMG
11 Remove oil pump chain (6)    
12 Remove vacuum reservoir (7) at crankcase upper section (11) On vehicles with vacuum reservoir (7) at cylinder crankcase upper section (11).  
13 Detach both engine supports (12)    
14 Loosen bolts (14, 15) from crankcase bottom section (13) in reverse order of tightening procedure IMPORTANTInstallation:  Lubricate bearing shells and check for unobstructed movement of crankshaft (5) by turning.  
    Tightening procedure for crankcase bottom section AR03.20-P-4351-05AMG 
IMPORTANT Information on application of sealant to crankcase bottom section   AH01.40-P-1000-03AMG
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA03.20-P-1001-01J 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA03.20-P-1002-01J 
    Loctite 5970 sealant *BR00.45-Z-1013-01A 
    SPECIAL TOOL Application gun Fig 3
15 Place match marks for connecting rod (1) and connecting rod bearing cap (2) (arrow) IMPORTANT The connecting rods (1) are cracked during production. The connecting rod bearing caps (2) are not interchangeable and cannot be fitted laterally reversed.  
16 Remove connecting rod bearing cap (2) Connecting rod bolts must  be replaced. The previously installed connecting rod bolts must not be installed again.
This is because for reusing loosening can occur and associated engine damage can occur.
Assign connecting rod bearing cap (2) and lower connecting rod bearing shells (3) to each other. Mark connecting rod (1) and upper connecting rod bearing shells (4) relative to each other. While rotating the crankshaft (5) ensure that connecting rods (1) do not tilt.
Installation:  Lubricate the bearing shells and turn the crankshaft (5) to check that it moves freely.
Installation:  Install and measure connecting rod bearings.
Installation:  Tighten connecting rod bolts according to tightening specification.
 
    Install and gauge connecting rod bearings AR03.10-P-6111-06VA 
    Tighten connecting rod bolts AR03.10-P-6111-02AMG 
    Connecting rod bearing play *BE03.20-P-1002-04E 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION Connecting rod bearing cap on connecting rod *BA03.10-P-1001-01Q 
17 Remove rear crankshaft radial sealing ring IMPORTANT The installation takes place before mounting the flywheel/drive plate. AR03.20-P-3063-01AMG 
  SPECIAL TOOL Installation tool Fig 4 AR03.20-P-3063-01AMG 
18 Take crankshaft (5) out of crankcase top section (11) IMPORTANT Take out upper crankshaft-bearing shells (8) and thrust plates (9) from cylinder crankcase upper section (11). Mark thrust plates (9) relative to crankshaft fitted bearing. Note bearing play.
IMPORTANTInstallation:  Check upper crankshaft bearing shells (8) and bottom crankshaft bearing shell (10) for wear.
AR03.20-P-4341-01AMG 
    Main bearing play *BE03.20-P-1001-04E 
    Main bearing shells standard dimension for crankcase and bearing cap Ø 67.950/67.966 mm *BE03.20-P-1001-03J 
    Main bearing shells standard dimension for crankcase and bearing cap Ø 67.950/67.966 mm *BE03.20-P-1002-03J 
    Main bearing shells standard dimension for crankcase and bearing cap Ø 67.950/67.966 mm *BE03.20-P-1003-03J 
    Main bearing shells standard dimension for bearing cap Ø 67.950/67.966 mm *BE03.20-P-1004-03J 
    Crankshaft journal dia *BE03.20-P-1001-02I 
    Crankshaft journal width at fit bearing *BE03.20-P-1002-02I 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION Bolt for crankshaft bearing cap (lower section of cylinder crankcase/main bearing threaded connection) *BA03.20-P-1001-01J 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION Cylinder crankcase lower part to cylinder crankcase upper part *BA03.20-P-1002-01J 
19 Remove sealant Do not use any sharp-edged tools or abrasive paper.
The sealing surfaces will be damaged otherwise.
AR01.00-P-0050-01A
    Loctite 7200 *BR00.45-Z-1038-04A
    Loctite 7063 cleaning spray (150 ml) *BR00.45-Z-1046-04A
20 Install in the reverse order    
DANGER Risk of accident  caused by vehicle starting off by itself when engine is running. Risk of injury  caused by contusions and burns during starting procedure or when working near the engine as it is running Secure vehicle to prevent it from moving by itself.
Wear closed and snug-fitting work clothes.
Do not touch hot or rotating parts.
AS00.00-Z-0005-01A
21 Perform an engine test run and check engine for leaktightness    
CHECK VALUES FOR CRANKSHAFT

Number Designation Engine 156
BE03.20-P-1001-02I Crankshaft journal dia. Nominal dia. mm 67.950 to 67.965
Repair stage 1 Blue (B) mm 67.962 to 67.965
Repair stage 2 Yellow (y) mm 67.958 to 67.962
Repair stage 3 Red (R) mm 67.954 to 67.958
Repair stage 4 Green (g) mm 67.950 to 67.954
BE03.20-P-1002-02I Crankshaft journal width at fit bearing Marking N/0 mm 27.900 to 29.933
Marking N1/1 mm 28.000 to 28.033
CHECK VALUES FOR CRANKSHAFT MAIN BEARING SHELLS

Number Designation Engine 156
BE03.20-P-1001-03J Main bearing shells standard dimension for crankcase and bearing cap(s)
Ø67.950/67.966 mm
Replacement part additional number colored marking
blue (b)=1
52
Bearing shell thickness mm 2.255 to 2.259
BE03.20-P-1002-03J Main bearing shells standard dimension for crankcase and bearing cap(s)
Ø67.950/67.966 mm
Replacement part additional number colored marking
Yellow (y)=2
54
Bearing shell thickness mm 2.259 to 2.263
BE03.20-P-1003-03J Main bearing shells standard dimension for crankcase and bearing cap Ø67.950/67.966 mm Replacement part additional number colored marking
red (r)=3
56
Bearing shell thickness mm 2.263 to 2.267
BE03.20-P-1004-03J Main bearing shells standard dimension for crankcase and bearing cap(s)
Ø67.950/67.966 mm
Replacement part additional number color coding
green (g)=4
59
Bearing shell thickness mm 2.267 to 2.271
CHECK VALUES FOR CRANKSHAFT BEARING CLEARANCE

Number Designation Engine 156
BE03.20-P-1001-04E Main bearing play Radial measurement when new mm 0.022 to 0.041
Axial measurement when new mm 0.15 to 0.316
BE03.20-P-1002-04E Connecting rod bearing play Radial measurement when new mm 0.028 to 0.063
CONNECTING ROD

Number Designation Engine 156
BA03.10-P-1001-01Q Connecting rod bearing cap to connecting rod Stage 1 Nm 10
Stage 2 Nm 40
Stage 3 ∠° 90
CRANKSHAFT BEARING CAP

Number Designation Engine 156
BA03.20-P-1001-01J Bolt for crankshaft bearing cap (lower section of cylinder crankcase/main bearing threaded connection) M9 Stage 1 Nm 20
Stage 2 Nm 32
Stage 3 ∠° 90
Stage 4 ∠° 90
Stage 5   release
Stage 6 Nm 20
Stage 7 Nm 32
Stage 8 ∠° 90
Stage 9 ∠° 90
M10 Stage 1 Nm 20
Stage 2 Nm 40
Stage 3 ∠° 90
Stage 4 ∠° 90
Stage 5 release
Stage 6 Nm 20
Stage 7 Nm 40
Stage 8 ∠° 90
Stage 9 ∠° 90
BA03.20-P-1002-01J Cylinder crankcase lower part to cylinder crankcase upper part M6 Stage 1 Nm 4
Stage 2 ∠° 90
M8 Stage 1 Nm 10
Stage 2 ∠° 90
Fig 3: Identifying Squeeze Gun (112 589 00 25 00)
G07742708Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 4: Identifying Installation Tool (111 589 08 43 00)
G07540891Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
REPAIR MATERIALS

Number Designation Order number
BR00.45-Z-1013-01A Loctite 5970 sealant A 003 989 98 20
BR00.45-Z-1038-04A Loctite 7200 Henkel Loctite Deutschland GmbH Arabellastrasse 17 81925 Munchen Germany Tel. +49 899268-0 Fax +49 899101978 www.Loctite.de
BR00.45-Z-1046-04A Loctite 7063 cleaning spray (150ml) A 001 986 71 71 10