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Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2021 >> C63 AMG 2D Convertible >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Mechanical >> Crank Assembly -- 205 Chassis >> Testing & Repair >> Remove/Install Crankshaft - AR03.20-P-4351MNA

Remove/Install Crankshaft - AR03.20-P-4351MNA

Engine 176 in model 463 

up to model year 2019 

Engine 177 in model 205 

Engine 178 in model 190 

MODIFICATION NOTES

22.07.2020 Main bearing play M176/177/178 AR03.20-P-4291-03MNA BE03.20-P-1001-04E
G14805239Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 1: Crankshaft Component Location - Model 205 W/ Engine 177
G14805240WARNINGCAUTIONCAUTIONREMOVINGREFER TO SPECIAL TOOLSREFER TO SPECIAL TOOLSIMPORTANTSPECIAL TOOLREFER TO SPECIAL TOOLSREFER TO SPECIAL TOOLSIMPORTANTREFER TO SPECIAL TOOLSIMPORTANTSPECIAL TOOLNOTESNOTESIMPORTANTNOTESHAND-HELD TESTERSPECIAL TOOLSPECIAL TOOLNOTESNOTESINSPECTIMPORTANTHAND-HELD TESTERHAND-HELD TESTERTORQUE SPECIFICATIONHAND-HELD TESTERHAND-HELD TESTERSPECIAL TOOLINSTALLINGREFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONSREFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONSREFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONSREFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONSNOTESREFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONSIMPORTANTIMPORTANTTORQUE SPECIFICATIONTORQUE SPECIFICATIONHAND-HELD TESTERREFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONSREFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONSREFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONSTORQUE SPECIFICATIONREFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONSSPECIAL TOOLREFER TO SPECIAL TOOLSREFER TO SPECIAL TOOLSIMPORTANTSPECIAL TOOLREFER TO SPECIAL TOOLSIMPORTANTREFER TO SPECIAL TOOLSIMPORTANTSPECIAL TOOLCourtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
WARNING Risk of injury.  Moving parts can pinch, crush or, in extreme cases even sever extremities. No parts of the body or limbs should be within the operating area of mechanical components when moving components. AS00.00-Z-0009-01A
CAUTION Risk of injury  to skin and eyes due to handling of engine oil. Risk of poisoning  caused by swallowing engine oil Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and safety glasses.
Do not fill engine oil into beverage containers.
AS18.00-Z-0001-01A
CAUTION Risk of injury  caused by scraping or cutting body parts on sharp vehicle parts Always wear protective gloves when working on or near sharp and non-deburred vehicle parts.
Deburr repair panels.
AS00.00-Z-0017-01A
Notice  Notes on threaded connections fastened using a tightening angle-based tightening process   AH00.00-P-0020-01A
Notice  Notes on avoiding damage through contamination and foreign objects   AH00.00-P-5000-01A
REMOVING Remove     
1.1 Remove engine with transmission. Engine 176 in model 463 up to model year 2019
Engine 177 in model 205
Engine 176 in model 463 up to model year 2019
AR01.10-P-2401MNF
    Engine 177 in model 205 AR01.10-P-2401MNA
1.2 Remove engine with front axle carrier. Engine 178 in model 190 AR01.10-P-2500MNB
2 Release engine transmission unit from lifting platform. Engine 178 in model 190  
REFER TO SPECIAL TOOLS 000 588 03 62 00 Lifting platform   WS01.00-P-0091A
3.1 Remove the transmission with start-off clutch from the engine. Engine 177 in model 205 with transmission 722.93 AR27.10-P-0505MNA
3.2 Remove the drive shaft with drive shaft housing from the engine. Engine 178 in model 190 with transmission 700.4 AR41.50-P-0011MNB
3.3 Remove the transmission with torque converter from the engine. Engine 176 in model 463 with transmission 722.9 up to model year 2019 AR27.10-P-0500GW
4 Attach the engine crane with the load tilter and lifting lugs to the engine and tension the load tilter chains uniformly. Engine 178 in model 190  
REFER TO SPECIAL TOOLS 000 588 00 62 00 Load tilter IMPORTANTCommercially available devices/tools 
Engine crane
WS01.00-P-0102B
    SPECIAL TOOL Lifting eye Fig 4
5 Remove screws of front engine mounts. Engine 178 in model 190 AR22.10-P-4330MNB
6 Secure the engine with engine crane and load tilter to the assembly stand.    
REFER TO SPECIAL TOOLS 000 588 00 31 00 Assembly stand for cars   WS01.00-Z-3028KOB
REFER TO SPECIAL TOOLS 000 588 00 62 00 Load tilter IMPORTANTCommercially available devices/tools 
Engine crane
WS01.00-P-0102B
7 Remove the engine crane with load tilter and front engine lifting lug from the engine.    
REFER TO SPECIAL TOOLS 000 588 00 62 00 Load tilter IMPORTANTCommercially available devices/tools 
Engine crane
WS01.00-P-0102B
    SPECIAL TOOL Lifting eye Fig 4
8 Remove timing chain on primary chain drive. Engine 178 in model 190 AR05.10-P-7613MNB
    Engine 176 in model 463 up to model year 2019
Engine 177 in model 205
AR05.10-P-7613MNA
9 Remove camshafts of left and right cylinder bank. Engine 176 in model 463 up to model year 2019
Engine 177 in model 205
Engine 178 in model 190 (except 190.381)
AR05.20-P-6992MNA
    Camshafts of left cylinder bank Engine 178.9 in model 190.381 AR05.20-P-6993MNJ
    Camshafts of right cylinder bank Engine 178.9 in model 190.381 AR05.20-P-6994MNJ
10 Remove roller-type rocker arms and compensating elements.   AR05.00-P-2011MNA
11 Remove left front engine carrier. Engine 176 in model 463 up to model year 2019 AR22.10-P-4320MNF
    Engine 178 in model 190 (except 190.381) AR22.10-P-4320MNB
    Engine 178.9 in model 190.381 AR22.10-P-4325MNJ
    Engine 177 in model 205 AR22.10-P-4325MNA
12 Insert the center bolt for the vibration damper into the crankshaft (1).    
13 Mark installation position on connecting rod bearing caps and connecting rods. NOTES Do not interchange the connecting rod bearing caps.
Engine damage can occur otherwise.
 
14 Remove connecting rod bolts (3) and remove connecting rod bearing caps. NOTES The connecting rods and the connecting rod bearing caps are cracked (broken). Do not mix up connecting rods.
Engine damage can occur otherwise.
IMPORTANT While turning crankshaft (1), make sure that connecting rods do not cant.
 
15 Mark connecting rod bearing shells relative to associated connecting rod and connecting rod bearing cap. Only where connecting rod bearing shells are reused.
NOTES Do not mix up the connecting rod bearing shells.
Engine damage can occur otherwise.
 
16 Remove connecting rod bearing shells.    
17 Determine crankshaft main bearing end play.   AR03.20-P-4291-03MNA 
    HAND-HELD TESTER Main bearing play *BE03.20-P-1001-04E 
    SPECIAL TOOL Mount dial indicator Fig 2
    SPECIAL TOOL Dial indicator holder
If the maximum value of the crankshaft main bearing end play is exceeded:
↓
Replace upper thrust plates (6), lower thrust plates (7) and perform check again.
If the maximum value of the crankshaft main bearing end play is exceeded again,
↓
Replace crankshaft (1), lower crankshaft bearing shells, upper crankshaft bearing shells, connecting rod bearing shells and crankcase.
Fig 5
18 Mark crankshaft bearing caps and crankshaft main bearing cap (4) relative to crankcase. NOTES Install crankshaft bearing caps and crankshaft main bearing cap (4) at same location and in same direction.
Engine damage can occur otherwise.
 
19 Release screws (2, 5) in reverse order to tightening procedure. Tightening procedure AR03.20-P-4351-02MNA 
20 Remove crankshaft bearing caps and crankshaft main bearing cap (4).    
21 Mark the lower crankshaft bearing shells relative to the crankshaft bearing cap and crankshaft main bearing cap (4). Only where crankshaft bearing shells are reused.  
22 Mark lower thrust plates (7) relative to crankshaft main bearing cap (4). Only where lower thrust plates (7) will be reused.  
23 Remove the lower crankshaft bearing shells from the crankshaft bearing cap and crankshaft main bearing cap (4).    
24 Remove lower thrust plates (7) from crankshaft main bearing cap (4).    
25 Remove crankshaft (1) from the crankcase.    
  When reusing the upper crankshaft bearing shells/thrust plates (6)     
26 Mark upper crankshaft bearing shells relative to crankcase.    
27 Mark the upper thrust plates (6) relative to the crankcase.    
28 Remove upper crankshaft bearing shells and upper thrust plates (6) from crankcase.    
29 Clean all parts of crank assembly. NOTES The parts of the crank assembly must be absolutely free of soiling.
Engine damage can occur otherwise.
Assembly cleaner
*BR00.45-Z-1028-04A 
INSPECT Check     
  Information on assessing wear of main bearings and main bearing journals   AH03.20-P-1000-02MM 
  Notes on assessing wear on connecting rod bearings and connecting rod journals   AH03.10-P-0001-03MM 
30 Check crankshaft (1) in removed state. Only where crankshaft (1) is reused. AR03.20-P-4463-01MNM 
    IMPORTANTCommercially available devices/tools 
Quick calipers for internal measurements
Outside micrometer HAND-HELD TESTER Crankshaft journal Ø
*BE03.20-P-1001-02J 
    HAND-HELD TESTER Crankshaft bearing *BE01.40-P-1001-04C 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION Bolt, crankshaft bearing cap to crankcase *BA03.20-P-1002-01N 
    HAND-HELD TESTER Basic bore width at fit bearing *BE01.40-P-1002-04C 
    HAND-HELD TESTER Connecting rod bearing journal Ø *BE03.20-P-1003-02J 
    SPECIAL TOOL Dial gauge Fig 3
31 Check crankshaft bearing shells, lower thrust plates (7), upper thrust plates (6) and crankshaft bearing journals for wear and damage. If problems occur:
↓
Replace crankshaft bearing shells, lower thrust plates (7), upper thrust plates (6) and/or crankshaft (1).
 
32 Check connecting rod bearing shells and connecting rod journals for wear and damage. If problems occur:
↓
Replace connecting rod bearing shells and/or crankshaft (1).
 
INSTALLING Install     
33 Assign new upper and new lower crankshaft bearing shells. Only when replacing the upper and lower crankshaft bearing shells. AR03.20-P-4360-01MM 
34 Wet upper crankshaft bearing shells and upper thrust plates (6) with engine oil.    
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS Specified engine oils for Cars, Vans (service) -Overview   BB00.40-P-0223-02A
35.1 Insert new upper crankshaft bearing shells and new upper thrust plates (6) into crankcase. Only when replacing the upper crankshaft bearing shells and upper thrust plates (6).  
35.2 Insert previously marked upper crankshaft bearing shells and previously marked upper thrust plates (6) at respectively marked location in crankcase. Only where upper crankshaft bearing shells and upper thrust plates (6) will be reused.  
36 Wet crankshaft journals with engine oil.    
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS Specified engine oils for Cars, Vans (service) -Overview   BB00.40-P-0223-02A
37 Position crankshaft (1) in crankcase.    
38 Wet lower crankshaft bearing shells with engine oil.    
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS Specified engine oils for Cars, Vans (service) -Overview   BB00.40-P-0223-02A
39.1 Insert the new lower crankshaft bearing shells into the crankshaft bearing cap and crankshaft main bearing cap (4). Only where lower crankshaft bearing shells will be replaced.  
39.2 Insert previously marked lower crankshaft bearing shells into respectively marked crankshaft bearing cap and marked crankshaft main bearing cap (4). Only where crankshaft bearing shells are reused.  
40 Wet the lower thrust plates (7) with engine oil.    
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS Specified engine oils for Cars, Vans (service) -Overview   BB00.40-P-0223-02A
41.1 Insert new lower thrust plates (7) into crankshaft main bearing cap (4). Only where lower thrust plates (7) will be replaced.  
41.2 Insert previously marked lower thrust plates (7) relative to respectively marked location in crankshaft main bearing cap (4). Only where lower thrust plates (7) will be reused.  
42 Install crankshaft bearing caps and crankshaft main bearing cap (4) relative to respectively marked location in crankcase. NOTES Install crankshaft bearing caps and crankshaft main bearing cap (4) at same location and in same direction.
Engine damage can occur otherwise.
AR03.20-P-4360-01MM 
43 Wet contact surface of bolt heads of new bolts (2, 5) with engine oil.    
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS Specified engine oils for Cars, Vans (service) -Overview IMPORTANT Replace screws (2, 5). BB00.40-P-0223-02A
44 Tighten new bolts (2, 5). Tightening procedure IMPORTANT Observe tightening procedure. AR03.20-P-4351-02MNA 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION Bolt, crankshaft bearing cap to crankcase *BA03.20-P-1002-01N 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION Side bolt to crankshaft bearing cap *BA03.20-P-1001-01N 
45 Turn crankshaft (1) at center bolt and check for unobstructed movement. If the crankshaft (1) is sluggish or stuck:
↓
Check for correct usage and seat of upper crankshaft bearing shells and lower crankshaft bearing shells.
AR03.20-P-4360-01MM 
46 Check connecting rod bolts (3) and replace if necessary. AR03.10-P-6111-01MNA 
    HAND-HELD TESTER Connecting rod bolts *BE03.10-P-1001-03A 
47.1 Install connecting rod bearing shells. When replacing connecting rod bearing shells. AR03.10-P-6111-08MNA 
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS Specified engine oils for Cars, Vans (service) -Overview   BB00.40-P-0223-02A
47.2 Install connecting rod bearing shells relative to associated connecting rod and connecting rod bearing cap. Only where connecting rod bearing shells are reused.  
      AR03.10-P-6111-08MNA 
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS Specified engine oils for Cars, Vans (service) -Overview   BB00.40-P-0223-02A
48 Tighten connecting rod bolts (3).    
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS Specified engine oils for Cars, Vans (service) -Overview   BB00.40-P-0223-02A
      AR03.10-P-6111-02MNA 
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION Bolt, connecting rod bearing cap to connecting rod *BA03.10-P-1001-01W 
49 Turn crankshaft (1) at center bolt of vibration damper and check for unobstructed movement. If the crankshaft (1) is sluggish or stuck:
↓
Check for correct use and seating of the connecting rod bearing shells.
AR03.10-P-6111-08MNA 
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS   Specified engine oils for Cars, Vans (service) -Overview BB00.40-P-0223-02A
50 Remove center bolt of vibration damper from crankshaft (1).    
51 Install left front engine carrier. Engine 176 in model 463 up to model year 2019 AR22.10-P-4320MNF
    Engine 178 in model 190 (except 190.381) AR22.10-P-4320MNB
    Engine 178.9 in model 190.381 AR22.10-P-4325MNJ
    Engine 177 in model 205 AR22.10-P-4325MNA
52 Insert roller-type rocker arms and compensating elements.   AR05.00-P-2011MNA
53 Install camshafts of left and right cylinder bank. Engine 176 in model 463 up to model year 2019
Engine 177 in model 205
Engine 178 in model 190 (except 190.381)
AR05.20-P-6992MNA
    Camshafts of left cylinder bank Engine 178.9 in model 190.381 AR05.20-P-6993MNJ
    Camshafts of right cylinder bank Engine 178.9 in model 190.381 AR05.20-P-6994MNJ
54 Install timing chain for primary chain drive. Engine 178 in model 190 AR05.10-P-7613MNB
    Engine 176 in model 463 up to model year 2019
Engine 177 in model 205
AR05.10-P-7613MNA
55 Attach the front engine lifting lug to the engine. SPECIAL TOOL Lifting eye Fig 4
56 Attach the engine crane with load tilter to all engine lifting lugs, tension the load tilter chains uniformly and remove the engine from the assembly stand.    
REFER TO SPECIAL TOOLS 000 588 00 31 00 Assembly stand for cars   WS01.00-Z-3028KOB
REFER TO SPECIAL TOOLS 000 588 00 62 00 Load tilter IMPORTANTCommercially available devices/tools 
Engine crane
WS01.00-P-0102B
    SPECIAL TOOL Lifting eye Fig 4
57 Place the engine with engine crane and load tilter onto the front axle carrier. Engine 178 in model 190  
REFER TO SPECIAL TOOLS 000 588 00 62 00 Load tilter IMPORTANTCommercially available devices/tools 
Engine crane
WS01.00-P-0102B
58 Tighten the screws on the front engine mount. Engine 178 in model 190 AR22.10-P-4330MNB
59 Remove engine crane with load tilter and front engine lifting lug from engine. Engine 178 in model 190  
REFER TO SPECIAL TOOLS 000 588 00 62 00 Load tilter IMPORTANTCommercially available devices/tools 
Engine crane
WS01.00-P-0102B
    SPECIAL TOOL Lifting eye Fig 4
60.1 Install transmission with start-off clutch on engine. Engine 177 in model 205 with transmission 722.93 AR27.10-P-0505MNA
60.2 Install the drive shaft with drive shaft housing in the engine. Engine 178 in model 190 with transmission 700.4 AR41.50-P-0011MNB
60.3 Install the transmission with torque converter in the engine. Engine 176 in model 463 with transmission 722.9 up to model year 2019 AR27.10-P-0500GW
61.1 Install engine with transmission. Engine 176 in model 463 up to model year 2019
Engine 177 in model 205
Engine 176 in model 463 up to model year 2019
AR01.10-P-2401MNF
    Engine 177 in model 205 AR01.10-P-2401MNA
61.2 Install engine with front axle carrier. Engine 178 in model 190 AR01.10-P-2500MNB
CHECK VALUES FOR CRANKCASE

Number Designation Engine 176 Engine 177
BE01.40-P-1001-04C Crankshaft bearing Basic bore diameter mm 68, 500...68, 519 68, 500...68, 519
Number 1 mm 68, 500...68, 506 68, 500...68, 506
Number 2 mm 68, 506...68, 513 68, 506...68, 513
Number 3 mm 68, 513...68, 519 68, 513...68, 519
CHECK VALUES FOR CRANKCASE

Number Designation Engine 178
BE01.40-P-1001-04C Crankshaft bearing Basic bore diameter mm 68, 500...68, 519
Number 1 mm 68, 500...68, 506
Number 2 mm 68, 506...68, 513
Number 3 mm 68, 513...68, 519
CHECK VALUES FOR CRANKCASE

Number Designation Engine 176 Engine 177
BE01.40-P-1002-04C Basic bore width at fit bearing mm 21, 160...21, 127 21, 160...21, 127
CHECK VALUES FOR CRANKCASE

Number Designation Engine 178
BE01.40-P-1002-04C Basic bore width at fit bearing mm 21, 160...21, 127
CHECK VALUES FOR CONNECTING ROD BOLT

Number Designation Engine 176, 177, 178
BE03.10-P-1001-03A Connecting rod bolts Thread diameter M 8X1
Shank length When new mm 42, 5
max. mm 43, 3
CHECK VALUES OF CRANKSHAFT

Number Designation Engine 176 Engine 177
BE03.20-P-1001-02J Crankshaft journal Ø Nominal Ø mm 63, 945...63, 965 63, 945...63, 965
Repair stage 1 Blue (B) mm 63, 961...63, 965 63, 961...63, 965
2nd repair stage Yellow (G) mm 63, 957...63, 961 63, 957...63, 961
Repair stage 3 Red(R) mm 63, 953...63, 957 63, 953...63, 957
Repair stage 4 White (W) mm 63, 949...63, 953 63, 949...63, 953
Repair stage 5 Violet (V) mm 63, 945...63, 949 63, 945...63, 949
CHECK VALUES OF CRANKSHAFT

Number Designation Engine 178
BE03.20-P-1001-02J Crankshaft journal Ø Nominal Ø mm 63, 945...63, 965
Repair stage 1 Blue (B) mm 63, 961...63, 965
2nd repair stage Yellow (G) mm 63, 957...63, 961
Repair stage 3 Red(R) mm 63, 953...63, 957
Repair stage 4 White (W) mm 63, 949...63, 953
Repair stage 5 Violet (V) mm 63, 945...63, 949
TEST SPECIFICATIONS FOR CRANKSHAFT BEARING CLEARANCE

Number Designation Engine 176 Engine 177
BE03.20-P-1001-04E Main bearing play Radial measurement when new mm 0, 022...0, 046 0, 022...0, 046
Axial measurement when new mn 0, 090...0, 280 0, 090...0, 280
TEST SPECIFICATIONS FOR CRANKSHAFT BEARING CLEARANCE

Number Designation Engine 178
BE03.20-P-1001-04E Main bearing play Radial measurement when new mm 0, 022...0, 046
Axial measurement when new mm 0, 090...0, 280
CHECK VALUES OF CRANKSHAFT

Number Designation Engine 176 Engine 177
BE03.20-P-1003-02J Connecting rod bearing journal Ø mm 51, 945...51, 965 51, 945...51, 965
CHECK VALUES OF CRANKSHAFT

Number Designation Engine 178
BE03.20-P-1003-02J Connecting rod bearing journal Ø mm 51, 945...51, 965
CONNECTING ROD

Number Designation Engine 176 Engine 177
BA03.10-P-1001-01W Bolt, connecting rod bearing cap to connecting rod Stage 1 Nm 5 5
Stage 2 Nm 30 30
Stage 3 ∠° 90 90
CONNECTING ROD

Number Designation Engine 178
BA03.10-P-1001-01W Bolt, connecting rod bearing cap to connecting rod Stage 1 Nm 5
Stage 2 Nm 30
Stage 3 ∠° 90
CRANKSHAFT

Number Designation Engine 176 Engine 177
BA03.20-P-1001-01N Side bolt to crankshaft bearing cap M8x35 Stage 1 Nm 20 20
Stage 2 ∠° 90 90
M8x50 Stage 1 Nm 25 25
Stage 2 ∠° 90 90
CRANKSHAFT

Number Designation Engine 178
BA03.20-P-1001-01N Side bolt to crankshaft bearing cap M8x35 Stage 1 Nm 20
Stage 2 ∠° 90
M8x50 Stage 1 Nm 25
Stage 2 ∠° 90
CRANKSHAFT

Number Designation Engine 176 Engine 177
BA03.20-P-1002-01N Bolt, crankshaft bearing cap to crankcase M9 Stage 1 Nm 25 25
Stage 2 ∠° 90 90
M10 Stage 1 Nm 5 5
Stage 2 Nm 35 35
Stage 3 ∠° 90 90
CRANKSHAFT

Number Designation Engine 178
BA03.20-P-1002-01N Bolt, crankshaft bearing cap to crankcase M9 Stage 1 Nm 25
Stage 2 ∠° 90
M10 Stage 1 Nm 5
Stage 2 Nm 35
Stage 3 ∠° 90
Fig 2: Identifying Mount Dial Indicator (001 589 93 21 00)
G14785852Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 3: Identifying Dial Gauge (001 589 53 21 00)
G12816444Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 4: Identifying Lifting Eye (177 589 00 62 00)
G13655191Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 5: Identifying Dial Indicator Holder (363 589 02 21 00)
G12816446Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
REPAIR MATERIALS

Number Designation Order number
BR00.45-Z-1028-04A Assembly cleaner A 000 986 56 01