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Remove/install primary drive timing chain - AR05.10-P-7612ELB

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ENGINE 157, 278 in MODEL 212, 218 

ENGINE 278 in MODEL 207 

Fig 1: Primary Drive Timing Chain Remove/Install Components (1 Of 3)
G09974280Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 2: Primary Drive Timing Chain Remove/Install Components (2 Of 3)
G09974281Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 3: Primary Drive Timing Chain Remove/Install Components (3 Of 3)
G09974282Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
REMOVINGINSTALLING Remove/install     
1 Remove cylinder head covers Right cylinder head cover AR01.20-P-5012ELB
    Left cylinder head cover AR01.20-P-5013ELB
    INSTALLATION IMPORTANT Before assembly of the cylinder head covers the timing of the engine must be checked and corrected if necessary.  
2 Remove timing case cover INSTALLATION IMPORTANT The timing of the engine must be checked and corrected if necessary before assembly of the timing case cover. AR01.40-P-8000ELB
3.1 Remove camshafts For missing color codings on the segmented discs (1AL, 1AR, 1EL, 1ER).  
ENGINE 278 in MODEL 207 AR05.20-P-6992FH
    ENGINE 157, 278 in MODEL 212, 218 AR05.20-P-6992EL
3.2 Remove the right exhaust camshafts adjuster (8AR) and left intake camshafts adjuster (8EL) For color codings present on the segmented discs (1AL, 1AR, 1EL, 1ER).  
ENGINE 278 in MODEL 207 AR05.20-P-7201FH
    ENGINE 157, 278 in MODEL 212, 218 AR05.20-P-7201EL
4 Mark segmented discs (1AL, 1AR, 1EL, 1ER) for camshafts relative to the cylinder head contact surface (01) in color (see arrows in picture) For missing color codings on the segmented discs (1AL, 1AR, 1EL, 1ER). AR05.20-P-6292-04MM 
    SPECIAL TOOL Template Figure
5 Remove oil pump ENGINE 278 in MODEL 207 AR18.10-P-6020FH
    ENGINE 157, 278 in MODEL 212, 218 AR18.10-P-6020EL
6 Remove chain tensioner for primary chain drive timing chain (6) INSTALLATION IMPORTANT Replace chain tensioner for primary chain drive timing chain (6).  
    TORQUE SPECIFICATION Screw/bolt, chain tensioner to cylinder crankcase/cylinder head *BA05.10-P-1001-01R 
7.1 Remove both cylinder heads For replacing the primary chain drive timing chain (6) and secondary chains (05L, 05R) with slide and tensioning rails.
Left cylinder head
AR01.30-P-5770ELB
    Right cylinder head AR01.30-P-5780ELB
7.2 Disconnect left secondary chain (05L) and right secondary chain (05R) For replacing the left and right secondary chain (05L, 05R) without slide and tensioning rails.  
ENGINE 278 in MODEL 207 AR05.10-P-7601FH
    ENGINE 157, 278 in MODEL 212, 218
IMPORTANT For a timing chain stretch the left and right secondary chain (05L, 05R) and the primary chain drive timing chain (6) should be replaced.
AR05.10-P-7601EL 
8 Remove right secondary chain (05R) from intermediate gear (7)    
9 Remove screw/bolt for intermediate gear (7) on cylinder crankcase INSTALLATION IMPORTANT The screw/bolt must be replaced after every disassembly.  
    IMPORTANT Screw/bolt, journal for intermediate gear to cylinder crankcase *BA05.10-P-1004-01R 
10 Remove the intermediate gear (7) together with the crankshaft gear, primary chain drive timing chain (6) and left secondary chain (05L) INSTALLATION NOTES The primary chain drive timing chain (6) must be mounted in such a way that the primary chain marking (3) and the punch mark (4M) on the intermediate gear (7) and crankshaft gear match.
Engine damage will occur otherwise.
IMPORTANT A new primary chain drive timing chain (6) and secondary chain (05L, 05R) are delivered optionally with color codings or copper links.
INSTALLATION IMPORTANT Replace intermediate gear (7) with journal.
INSTALLATION IMPORTANT The intermediate gear must be mounted together with the primary chain drive timing chain (6) and the left secondary chain (05L).
 
11 Install in the reverse order    
INSPECT Check     
12 Check basic position of camshafts ENGINE 278 in MODEL 207 AR05.20-P-6010FHA
    ENGINE 157, 278 in MODEL 212, 218 AR05.20-P-6010EL 
    IMPORTANT The timings of the engine must be checked and corrected if necessary before assembly of the cylinder head covers and the timing case cover.  
DANGER Risk of accident  from vehicle starting off by itself when engine running. Risk of injury  (bruises and burns) resulting from working on the engine while it is being started or when it is running. Secure vehicle to prevent it from starting off by itself. Wear closed and snug-fitting work clothes. Do not touch hot or rotating parts. AS00.00-Z-0005-01A
13 Perform an engine test run; in doing so check engine for proper operation and leaktightness    
TIMING CHAIN, CHAIN TENSIONER

Number Designation ENGINE 157 ENGINE 278
BA05.10-P-1001-01R Screw/bolt, chain tensioner to cylinder crankcase/cylinder head Nm 9 9
TIMING CHAIN, CHAIN TENSIONER

Number Designation ENGINE 157 ENGINE 278
BA05.10-P-1004-01R Screw/bolt, journal for intermediate gear to cylinder crankcase M10 Nm 55 55
Fig 4: Identifying Template (278 589 00 23 00)
G09974283Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA