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Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2004 >> E500 Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Blowers, Superchargers & Turbochargers >> Air Intake, Turbocharging - 211 Chassis >> Basic Knowledge >> Turbocharging - function - GF09.00-P-2000IC

Turbocharging - function - GF09.00-P-2000IC

ENGINE 647.961 in MODEL 211 

ENGINE 648.960 in MODEL 220 

ENGINE 648.961 in MODEL 211 

Shown on engine 647 

Fig 1: Turbocharging Function Diagram - Shown On Engine 647
G04982851

For charging, the flow energy of the exhaust gases are used to drive the turbocharger.

The cylinder charge efficiency is improved as a result of charging.

The engine torque and power output are boosted as a result.

The turbocharger sucks in fresh air and compacts this by means of a high rotational speed of the turbine wheel. The resulting high volume flow is further compressed in the charge air pipe.

The boost pressure positioner adjusts the guide vanes in the turbocharger and thus regulates the boost pressure (volume flow).

The charge air cooler then cools down the charge air heated by compression and passes the air on to the charge air distribution pipe. The charge air is then passed from the charge air distribution pipe to the inlet ducts for individual cylinders.

The boost pressure is detected by the boost pressure sensor and the charge air temperature by the charge air temperature sensor and transmitted to the CDI control unit (N3/9) in the form of voltage signals.

  Component description for the charge air temperature sensor B17/8 GF07.04-P-6050IC
  Component description for the boost pressure sensor B5/1 GF07.04-P-6051IC
  Component description for the CDI control unit N3/9 GF07.16-P-6000IC
  Component description for the turbocharger 110 GF09.40-P-4010IC 
  Component description for the boost pressure positioner Y100/1 GF09.40-P-4020IC 
  Component description for the charge air cooler 110/2 GF09.41-P-5000IC