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Timing Belt: Installation

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  1. INSTALL TIMING BELT 
    1. Check the No. 1 and No. 2 belt idlers.
      1. Visually check the seal portion of the idler pulley for oil leakage.

        If leakage is found, replace the idler.

      2. Check that the idler turns smoothly.

        If necessary, replace the idler.

    2. Check the water pump.
      1. Visually check the air hole and water hole for coolant leakage.

        If leakage is found, replace the water pump and belt.

      2. Turn the pulley, and check that the water pump bearing moves smoothly and quietly.

        If necessary, replace the water pump.

    3. Remove any oil or water on the crankshaft, oil pump pulley, water pump pulley, No. 1 and No. 2 idler. Keep them clean.
      NOTE: Only wipe the pulleys. Do not use any cleansing agents on the pulleys.
      Fig 1: Identifying Air Hole And Drain Hole
      G04961538Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. Set the No. 1 cylinder to TDC/compression.
      1. Turn the hexagon head portion of the camshaft to align the timing marks of the camshaft timing pulleys and timing belt plates.
        Fig 2: Identifying Timing Marks Of Camshaft Timing Pulleys And Timing Belt Plates
        G04961738Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

        HINT:

        Turn the camshaft timing pulleys slightly clockwise to make installation of the timing belt easier.

        Camshaft timing pulley of LH bank: 

        1/2 of a tooth 

        Camshaft timing pulley of RH bank: 

        1 tooth 

        Fig 3: Identifying Make On Timing Belt
        G05286382Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      2. Using the crankshaft damper bolt, turn the crankshaft to align the timing marks of the crankshaft timing pulley and oil pump body.
        Fig 4: Turning Crankshaft Of Crankshaft Timing Pulley And Oil Pump Body
        G04961540Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      3. Remove any oil or water on each pullet. Keep them clean.
        NOTE: Only wipe the pulleys. Do not use cleaning agents on the pulleys.
      4. Face the front mark (arrow) on the belt forward.
      5. Connect the belt to the crankshaft timing pulley. Align the installation mark on the belt with the timing mark of the crankshaft timing pulley.
      6. Connect the belt to the No. 2 idler.
      7. Connect the belt to the camshaft timing pulley (LH bank). Align the installation mark on the belt with the timing mark of the camshaft timing pulley.
      8. Connect the belt to the water pump pulley.
      9. Connect the belt to the camshaft timing pulley (RH bank). Align the installation mark on the belt with the timing mark of the camshaft timing pulley.
      10. Connect the timing belt to the No. 1 idler.
      Fig 5: Identifying Timing Mark Of Crankshaft Timing Pulley
      G04961541Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    5. Set the belt tensioner.
      1. Using a press, slowly press in the push rod using 981 to 9,807 N (100 to 1,000 kgf, 220 to 2,205 lbf) of pressure.
      2. Align the holes of the push rod and housing. Pass a 1.27 mm hexagon wrench through the holes to keep the setting position of the push rod.
      3. Release the press.
      4. Install the dust boot to the belt tensioner.
      Fig 6: Aligning Holes Of Push Rod And Housing
      G05288722Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    6. Install the belt tensioner.
      1. Temporarily install the belt tensioner with the 2 bolts.
      2. Alternately tighten the 2 bolts.

        Torque: 26 N*m (265 kgf*cm, 19 ft.*lbf) 

      3. Using pliers, remove the 1.27 mm hexagon wrench from the belt tensioner.
      Fig 7: Locating Belt Tensioner With Bolts
      G05288723Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    7. Check the valve timing.
      1. Using the crankshaft damper bolt, slowly turn the crankshaft timing pulley 2 revolutions from TDC to TDC.
        NOTE: Always turn the crankshaft pulley clockwise.
        Fig 8: Turning Crankshaft Pulley
        G04961544Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      2. Check that each pulley aligns with the timing marks as shown in the illustration.

        If the pulley and timing marks do not align, remove the belt and reinstall it.

      3. Remove the crankshaft damper bolt.
    Fig 9: Identifying Timing Marks On Pulley
    G04961534Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. INSTALL NO. 1 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE 
    1. Install the sensor plate as shown in the illustration.
      Fig 10: Identifying Sensor Plate
      G04961546Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      NOTE: Be careful of the installation direction.
  3. INSTALL NO. 1 TIMING BELT COVER 
    1. Install the timing belt cover with the 4 bolts.

      Torque: 7.5 N*m (76 kgf*cm, 66 in.*lbf) 

  4. INSTALL CRANKSHAFT DAMPER SUB-ASSEMBLY 
    1. Align the damper set key with the key groove of the crankshaft damper.
    2. Using SST and a hammer, tap in the damper.

      SST 09223-46011 

      Fig 11: Aligning Damper Set Key With Key Groove Of Crankshaft Damper
      G05286390Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Using SST, install the damper bolt.

      SST 09213-70011, 09330-00021 

      Torque: 245 N*m (2,498 kgf*cm, 181 ft.*lbf) 

    Fig 12: Tightening Damper Bolt
    G05286391Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  5. INSTALL NO. 1 IDLER PULLEY SUB-ASSEMBLY 
    1. Install the idler with the 2 bolts and 2 nuts.

      Torque: 16 N*m (163 kgf*cm, 12 ft.*lbf) for 12 mm head 

      Torque: 32 N*m (326 kgf*cm, 24 ft.*lbf) for 14 mm head 

      Bolt length: 

      106 mm (4.17 in.) for 12 mm head bolt A 

      114 mm (4.49 in.) for 14 mm head bolt B 

    Fig 13: Tightening Idler Pulley With Bolts
    G05288731Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  6. INSTALL V-RIBBED BELT TENSIONER ASSEMBLY 
    1. Install the belt tensioner with the bolt and 2 nuts.

      Torque: 15.5 N*m (158 kgf*cm, 11 ft.*lbf) 

      HINT:

      Use a bolt that is 106 mm (4.17 in.) in length.

    Fig 14: Locating Belt Tensioner Bolt And Nuts
    G05288700Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  7. INSTALL NO. 2 TIMING BELT COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY 
    1. Set the No. 2 cover by matching the claws and pin with each part.
    2. Install the timing belt cover with the 2 bolts.

      Torque: 16 N*m (163 kgf*cm, 12 ft.*lbf) 

      HINT:

      Use bolts that are 106 mm (4.17 in.) in length.

    Fig 15: Locating Timing Belt Cover And Bolts
    G04961552Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  8. INSTALL NO. 2 IDLER PULLEY SUB-ASSEMBLY 
    1. Install the idler pulley and cover plate with the bolt.
    Fig 16: Locating Idler Pulley Bolt
    G05288698Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  9. INSTALL NO. 3 TIMING BELT COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY LH 
    1. Install the gasket to the cover.
    2. Pass the camshaft position sensor wire through the cover hole.
    3. Install the cover with the 4 bolts.

      Torque: 7.5 N*m (76 kgf*cm, 66 in.*lbf) 

    4. Install the wire grommet to the cover.
    5. Install the sensor connector to the sensor holder.
    6. Connect the sensor connector.
    7. Install the sensor wire to the wire clamp on the cover.
    8. Install the engine wire to the 2 wire clamps on the cover.
      Fig 17: Locating Timing Belt Cover With Bolts
      G05286363Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    9. Connect the 2 water bypass hoses as shown in the illustration.
    10. Install the No. 3 water bypass pipe to the cover with the cap nut.

      Torque: 7.5 N*m (76 kgf*cm, 66 in.*lbf) 

    Fig 18: Locating Water Bypass Hoses
    G05285776Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  10. INSTALL NO. 3 TIMING BELT COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY RH 
    1. Install the gasket to the cover.
    2. Install the cover with the cap nut and 3 bolts.

      Torque: 7.5 N*m (76 kgf*cm, 66 in.*lbf) 

    Fig 19: Locating No. 3 Timing Belt Cover With Cap Nut And Bolts
    G05286398Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  11. CONNECT COMPRESSOR WITH PULLEY ASSEMBLY 
    1. Set the cooler compressor to the engine. Then install the stay, wire bracket, 3 bolts and nut to connect the cooler compressor.

      Torque: 49 N*m (500 kgf*cm, 36 ft.*lbf) for bolts 

      29 N*m (295 kgf*cm, 21 ft.*lbf) for nuts 

    Fig 20: Identifying Compressor With Pulley Assembly
    G05286360Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  12. INSTALL NO. 1 IDLER PULLEY BRACKET SUB-ASSEMBLY 
    1. Install the bracket with the 2 bolts.

      Torque: 39 N*m (400 kgf*cm, 29 ft.*lbf) 

      Fig 21: Locating Bracket Bolts
      G05286359Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Install the idler pulley and pulley plate with the bolt.
      Fig 22: Locating Idler Pulley Bolt
      G05286358Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Torque: 39 N*m (400 kgf*cm, 29 ft.*lbf) 

  13. INSTALL GENERATOR ASSEMBLY (See  INSTALLATION  ) 
  14. INSTALL FAN AND GENERATOR V-BELT (See  INSTALLATION  ) 
  15. INSTALL RADIATOR ASSEMBLY 
    1. Install the radiator (see INSTALLATION ).
  16. CONNECT NO. 1 OIL COOLER OUTLET TUBE (See  INSTALLATION  ) 
  17. CONNECT NO. 1 OIL COOLER INLET TUBE (See  INSTALLATION  ) 
  18. CONNECT RADIATOR HOSE OUTLET (See  INSTALLATION  ) 
  19. CONNECT RADIATOR HOSE INLET 
  20. INSTALL AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY 
    1. Install the air cleaner assembly with the 3 bolts.

      Torque: 5.0 N*m (51 kgf*cm, 44 in.*lbf) 

    2. Connect the MAF meter connector and clamp to the air cleaner.
  21. INSTALL NO. 1 AIR CLEANER INLET 
    1. Install the No. 1 air cleaner inlet and bolt.
      Fig 23: Locating Air Cleaner Assembly With Bolts
      G05286402Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Torque: 5.0 N*m (51 kgf*cm, 44 in.*lbf) 

  22. INSTALL INTAKE AIR CONNECTOR PIPE (See  INSTALLATION  ) 
  23. INSTALL V-BANK COVER 
    1. Install the V-bank cover with the 2 nuts.

      Torque: 5.0 N*m (51 kgf*cm, 44 in.*lbf) 

  24. REMOVE ENGINE ROOM SIDE COVER LH (See  INSTALLATION  ) 
  25. REMOVE ENGINE ROOM SIDE COVER RH (See  INSTALLATION  ) 
  26. REMOVE COOL AIR INTAKE DUCT SEAL (See  INSTALLATION  ) 
  27. CONNECT CABLE TO NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL 
  28. PERFORM INITIALIZATION 
    1. Perform initialization (see INITIALIZATION ).
      NOTE: Certain systems need to be initialized after disconnecting and reconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
  29. ADD ENGINE COOLANT (See  COOLANT  ) 
  30. CHECK FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS 
    1. Check for engine coolant leaks (see COOLING SYSTEM ).
  31. INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER