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Home >> Toyota >> 2008 >> Highlander Base, FWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Body & Frame >> Exterior Body Panels >> (Door / Hatch) (Except Hybrid) >> Power Back Door System >> Power Back Door Cannot Be Operated Using Any Switch >> Inspection Procedure

Inspection Procedure

  1. INITIALIZE POWER BACK DOOR ECU 
    1. Check that the power back door drive unit (power back door ECU) can be initialized (See INITIALIZATION  ).
  2. CHECK POWER BACK DOOR SYSTEM 
    1. Check the power back door system operation.

      OK: Power back door system operates normally. 

    NG: Go to step   3 

    OK: END 

  3. CHECK BACK DOOR CLOSER SYSTEM 
    1. Check the back door closer system operation. (See OPERATION CHECK  )

    NG: BACK DOOR CLOSER SYSTEM  (See SYSTEM DESCRIPTION  )

    OK: Go to next step 

  4. CHECK COMBINATION METER 
    1. Check the A/T shift position indicator operation.
    2. Check that the speedometer indicates 0 mph when the vehicle is stopped and the engine idling.

    NG: METER/GAUGE SYSTEM  (See HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING )

    OK: Go to next step 

  5. CHECK DTC OUTPUT 
    1. Check for the DTCs (See DTC CHECK/CLEAR  ).

      Result 

      RESULT TABLE

      Result Proceed to
      DTC is not output A
      B2250 is output B
      B2251 is output C

    B: GO TO DTC TABLE (B2250)  (See DTC B2250: BACK DOOR CLOSER OPERATION MALFUNCTION  )

    C: GO TO DTC TABLE (B2251)  (See DTC B2251: BACK DOOR CLOSER SWITCH MALFUNCTION  )

    A: Go to next step 

  6. READ VALUE ON TECH STREAM 
    1. Check the Data List to determine if the back door lock function properly.

      Main body ECU (Instrument panel junction block) 

      DIAGNOSTIC NOTE TABLE

      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      Back Dor Open Back door lock / Permit or prohibit Permit. Back door is unlocked Prohibit Back door is locked -

      OK: The back door functions as specified in the normal condition. 

    NG: REPLACE MAIN BODY ECU (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK) 

    OK: Go to next step 

  7. READ VALUE ON TECHSTREAM 
    1. Check the Data List to determine if the power back door touch sensor function properly.

      Back door (Power back door ECU) 

      DIAGNOSTIC NOTE TABLE

      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      PBD Touch Sen L Power back door touch sensor LH signal / ON or OFF ON Power back door touch sensor LH pressed
      OFF: Power back door touch sensor LH not pressed
      -
      PBD Touch Sen R Power back door touch sensor RH signal / ON or OFF ON: Power back door touch sensor RH pressed
      OFF: Power back door touch sensor RH not pressed
      -

      OK: The power back door touch sensor functions as specified in the normal condition. 

    NG: GO TO OTHER FLOW TABLE  (See TOUCH SENSOR CIRCUIT  )

    OK: Go to next step 

  8. READ VALUE ON TECHSTREAM 
    1. Check the Data List to determine if the power back door main switch function properly.

      Back door (Power back door ECU) 

      DIAGNOSTIC NOTE TABLE

      Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      PBD Main SW Power back door main switch / ON or OFF ON: Power back door main switch is not pushed
      OFF: Power back door main switch is pushed
      -

      OK: The power back door main switch functions as specified in the normal condition. 

    NG: Go to step   9 

    OK: REPLACE POWER BACK DOOR DRIVE UNIT (POWER BACK DOOR ECU)  (See REMOVAL  )

  9. INSPECT POWER BACK DOOR MAIN SWITCH 
    1. Remove the power back door main switch (See REMOVAL  ).
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard resistance 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION TABLE

      Tester Connection Switch Position Specified Condition
      1 - 2 Free (OFF) 10 kΩ or higher
      1 - 2 Pushed (ON) Below 1 Ω
      Fig 1: Identifying Power Back Door Main Switch
      G05422035Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPLACE POWER BACK DOOR MAIN SWITCH  (See REMOVAL  )

    OK: Go to next step 

  10. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER BACK DOOR MAIN SWITCH - POWER BACK DOOR ECU) 
    1. Disconnect the E21 switch connector.
    2. Disconnect the O15 ECU connector.
    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard resistance 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION TABLE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E21-1 (UL) - O15-17 (MSW) Always Below 1 Ω
      E21-2 (E) - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω
      E21-1 (UL) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      Fig 2: Identifying Harness & Connector (Power Back Door Main Switch - Power Back Door ECU)
      G05422036Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

    OK: REPLACE POWER BACK DOOR DRIVE UNIT (POWER BACK DOOR ECU)  (See REMOVAL  )