Inspection Procedure
- READ VALUE OF HAND-HELD TESTER (VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL)
- Operate the hand-held tester according to the steps on the display and select "DATA LIST".
ABS:
DATA LIST SPECIFICATION TABLE - ABSItem Measurement Item/ Range (Display) Normal Condition Diagnostic Note (FR/FL/RR/RL) Wheel Speed Vehicle speed/Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 255 km/h (158 mph) Almost same as actual speed (When driving) - OK: Vehicle speed displayed on the tester is almost the same as the actual vehicle speed.
NG: GO TO BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM (See HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING (w/ VSC), HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING (w/ ABS (TMMK MADE), HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING (w/ ABS (TMC MADE))
OK: Go to Next Step
- INSPECT COMBINATION METER ASSY
INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE
- Remove the combination meter assy with the connectors still connected.
- Connect the oscilloscope to terminal C7-35 and body ground.
- Start the engine.
- Check the signal wave form according to the condition(s) in the table below.
COMBINATION METER ASSY - REFERENCE TABLEItem Condition Tool setting 5 V/DIV, 20 ms/DIV Vehicle condition Driving at approx. 20 km/h (12 mph) OK:
As shown in the illustration
HINT:
As the vehicle speed increases, the cycle of the signal wave form narrows.
Result:
COMBINATION METER ASSY - RESULT TABLEOK A NG (w/ VSC) B NG (w/ ABS only) C B: Go to step 3
C: Go to step 5
A: REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSY (SEE OVERHAUL )
- CHECK HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (BETWEEN ABS & TRACTION ACTUATOR ASSY (VSC) AND COMBINATION METER ASSY)
NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK: Go to Next Step
- INSPECT ABS & TRACTION ACTUATOR ASSY (VSC)
- Shift the shift lever to neutral.
- Jack up either of the front wheels.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Measure the voltage between terminal S1-12 of the VSC & traction actuator assy and body ground when the front wheel is turned slowly.
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
OK:
Voltage is generated intermittently.
NG: REPLACE ABS & TRACTION ACTUATOR ASSY (VSC) (See HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING )
OK: REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSY (SEE OVERHAUL )
- CHECK HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (BETWEEN BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSY (ABS) AND COMBINATION METER ASSY)
NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK: Go to Next Step
- INSPECT BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSY (ABS)
- Shift the shift lever to neutral.
- Jack up either of the front wheels.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- TMMK Made:
Measure voltage between terminal S1-23 of the brake actuator assy (ABS) and body ground with the front wheel turned slowly.
- TMC Made:
Measure the voltage between terminal S1-26 of the brake actuator assy (ABS) and body ground with the front wheel is turned slowly.
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
OK:
Voltage is generated intermittently.
NG: REPLACE BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSY (ABS) (See HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING (w/ ABS (TMMK MADE), HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING (w/ ABS (TMC MADE))
OK: REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSY (SEE OVERHAUL )