Inspection Procedure 14: The Combination Meter And Instrument Panel Illumination Does Not Illuminate Normally: Diagnosis
Required Special Tools:
- MB991223: Harness Set
- MB992006: Extra Fine Probe
- STEP 1. Using scan tool (M.U.T.-III), diagnose the CAN bus line CAUTION: To prevent damage to scan tool (M.U.T.-III), always turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position before connecting or disconnecting scan tool (M.U.T.-III).
- Connect scan tool (M.U.T.-III). Refer to "HOW TO CONNECT THE SCAN TOOL (M.U.T.-III) ."
- Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
- Diagnose the CAN bus line.
- Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the CAN bus line found to be normal?
- YES: Go to Step 2.
- NO: Repair the CAN bus line (Refer to DIAGNOSIS ).
- STEP 2. Using scan tool (M.U.T.-III), read the combination meter diagnostic trouble code
Check again if the DTC is stored in the combination meter.
Q: Is the DTC stored?
- YES: Refer to COMBINATION METERS DIAGNOSTIC .
- NO: Go to Step 3
- STEP 3. Using scan tool (M.U.T.-III), read for A/C-ECU diagnostic trouble code.
Check if DTC is stored in the A/C-ECU.
Q: Is the DTC stored?
- YES: Troubleshoot the A/C or heater (GROUP 55, Auto A/C Diagnosis P.55-11).
- NO: Go to Step 4
- STEP 4. Resistance measurement at the combination meter connector
- Disconnect the connector, and measure at the wiring harness side.
- Measure the resistance between the combination meter connector (GND1 terminal) and ground.
OK: The resistance should be 2 ohms or less
Q: Is the check result normal?
- YES: Go to Step 6
- NO: Go to Step 5
- STEP 5. Check of short to ground circuit in GND1 line between combination meter connector and ground.
Q: Is the check result normal?
- YES: The trouble can be an intermittent malfunction (Refer to HOW TO COPE WITH INTERMITTENT MALFUNCTION ).
- NO: Repair the connector(s) or wiring harness.
- STEP 6. Voltage measurement at the combination meter connector
- Disconnect the connector, and measure at the wiring harness side.
- Measure the voltage between the combination meter connector (IL+P terminal) and ground.
OK: The voltage should measure approximately 12 volts (battery positive voltage).
Q: Is the check result normal?
- YES: Go to Step 9
- NO: Go to Step 7
- STEP 7. Check of short to power supply circuit in IL+P line between the fusible link and combination meter connector.
Q: Is the check result normal?
- YES: Go to Step 8
- NO: Repair the connector(s) or wiring harness.
- STEP 8. Check of short to power supply circuit in ILL+ or PWM line between the combination meter connector and meter information switch connector.
Q: Is the check result normal?
- YES: Go to Step 9
- NO: Repair the connector(s) or wiring harness.
- STEP 9. Check by scan tool (M.U.T.-III) "Special Function"
Using scan tool (M.U.T.-III), select "Test" from the special function of the combination meter. Execute the following item to check the liquid crystal display.
- Item 5: Illumination (AUTO)
Q: Is the check result normal?
- YES: Go to Step 10
- NO: Replace the combination meter.
- STEP 10. Retest the system.
Check that combination meter illumination function should work normally.
Q: Is the check result normal?
- YES: The trouble can be an intermittent malfunction (Refer to HOW TO COPE WITH INTERMITTENT MALFUNCTION ).
- NO: Replace the combination meter.