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Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2007 >> R320 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Brakes >> Mechanical - Hydraulic >> Brakes -- Pneumatic System -- 251 Chassis >> Testing & Repair >> Checking brake booster - AR43.10-P-0325RT

Checking brake booster - AR43.10-P-0325RT

MODEL 251 

Fig 1: Checking Brake Booster
G10121054Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
INSPECT Checking     
DANGER Risk of poisoning  caused by swallowing brake fluid. Risk of injury  caused by brake fluid coming into contact with skin and eyes. Only pour brake fluid into suitable and appropriately marked containers. Wear protective clothing and eye protection when handling brake fluid. AS42.50-Z-0001-01A
DANGER Risk of death  caused by vehicle slipping or toppling off of the lifting platform. Align vehicle between columns of vehicle lift and position four support plates at vehicle lift support points specified by vehicle manufacturer. AS00.00-Z-0010-01A
NOTES Brake fluid notes   AH42.50-P-0001-01A
NOTES Notes on repairs to brake system   AH42.00-P-0003-01A
1 Open engine hood and raise to vertical position   AR88.40-P-1000RT
2 Connect vacuum tester (1) to brake booster (3). NOTES Observe manufacturer's operating instructions in order to prevent erroneous measurement or faulty operation.
IMPORTANT Reduce vacuum of brake pedal beforehand by pressing pedal several times.
AR43.10-P-0024-01RT
SPECIAL TOOL Test connection Figure
SPECIAL TOOL Vacuum tester Figure
3 Connect brake fluid changing equipment IMPORTANT Pay attention to manufacturer's operating instructions.
Brake fluid change unit
 
4 Raise vehicle using two-post lift IMPORTANT Only lift vehicle until wheels have sufficient ground clearance.
Two-post lifting platform 3.0-3.5 t, electromechanical
AR00.60-P-1000RT
5 Take off left front wheel    
REFER TO MAINTENANCE Remove/install wheels, rotate if necessary   AP40.10-P-4050RT
6 Remove bleed screw from floating brake caliper (7) and connect pressure tester (6). NOTES Pressure testers for hydraulic oil systems must not be used for systems with brake fluid otherwise brake fluid is mixed with mineral oil which can cause the brakes to fail.
NOTES Observe manufacturer's operating instructions in order to prevent erroneous measurement or faulty operation.
IMPORTANT Collect escaping brake fluid. Pressure tester
 
7 Bleed pressure tester (6) with brake fluid replacement unit NOTES Observe manufacturer's operating instructions in order to prevent erroneous measurement or faulty operation.
Brake fluid change unit
Pressure tester
 
8 Switch off brake fluid changing unit and release pressure Brake fluid change unit  
9 Install pedal force meter NOTES Observe manufacturer's operating instructions in order to prevent erroneous measurement or faulty operation.
IMPORTANT Install pedal force meter sensor (4) at brake pedal and set up pedal force meter display unit (5) so that it can be seen.
Pedal force meter
 
DANGER Risk of accident  caused by vehicle starting off by itself when engine is running. Risk of injury  caused by contusions and burns during starting procedure or when working near the engine as it is running Secure vehicle to prevent it from moving by itself.
Wear closed and snug-fitting work clothes.
Do not touch hot or rotating parts.
AS00.00-Z-0005-01A
10 Start engine and create a vacuum of 0.75 to 0.8 bar by accelerating and then suddenly releasing the accelerator pedal. IMPORTANT If a significantly lower vacuum is reached or if the vacuum drops again immediately, the O-ring between the brake booster (3) and tandem master brake cylinder may be damaged or the vacuum line with check valve (2) may be defective: ↓  
Checking check valve AR43.10-P-0023RT 
Remove/install stepped tandem brake master cylinder, install new O-ring. AR42.10-P-0310RT
11 Apply five specified brake pedal forces to brake pedal in succession IMPORTANT Read off and note the relevant measured values of the brake line pressure on the low pressure gauge or on the high pressure gauge of the pressure tester (6).
IMPORTANT Measured values must be within specified ranges. With each measurement, ensure that a vacuum of 0.75 to 0.8 bar is maintained.
 
Brake pipe line pressure *BE43.10-P-1002-01E 
SPECIAL TOOL Test connection Figure
SPECIAL TOOL Vacuum tester
Pedal force meter
Pressure tester
Figure
12 Turn off engine    
13 Remove pedal force meter Pedal force meter  
14 Detach the pressure tester (6) and screw the bleed screw into the floating brake caliper (7) again IMPORTANT Collect escaping brake fluid.
Pressure tester
 
15 Bleed brake system IMPORTANT After the test only bleed the floating brake caliper (7) to which the pressure tester (6) was connected.
IMPORTANT Pay attention to manufacturer's operating instructions.
Front axle:
AR42.10-P-0010RT
TORQUE SPECIFICATION Bleed screw to brake caliper
Rear axle
*BA42.10-P-1001-10L 
TORQUE SPECIFICATION Bleed screw to brake caliper *BA42.10-P-1001-12L 
FLUID SPECIFICATION Brake fluid
Brake fluid change unit
*BF42.10-P-1001-01H 
16 Install left front wheel    
REFER TO MAINTENANCE Remove/install wheels, rotate if necessary   AP40.10-P-4050RT
17 Lower vehicle using two-post lift Two-post lifting platform 3.0-3.5 t, electromechanical AR00.60-P-1000RT
18 Detach brake fluid replacement unit Brake fluid change unit  
19 Disconnect vacuum tester (1) from brake booster (3)   AR43.10-P-0024-01RT
SPECIAL TOOL Test connection Figure
SPECIAL TOOL Vacuum tester Figure
20 Close engine hood   AR88.40-P-1000RT
PNEUMATIC BRAKE BOOSTER TEST SPECIFICATIONS

Number Designation Model 251
BE43.10-P-1002-01E Brake pipe line pressure Intake manifold vacuum Force on brake pedal 50 N bar 26.5...32.5
0.75...0.8 bar 100 N bar 50...57
150 N bar 72...82
200 N bar 95...107
250 N bar 118...124
FRONT AXLE BRAKE CALIPER

Number Designation Model 251 except 251.077/177 Model 251.077/177
BA42.10-P-1001-10L Bleed screw to brake caliper Nm 18 18
REAR AXLE BRAKE CALIPER

Number Designation Model 251
BA42.10-P-1001-12L Bleed screw to brake caliper Nm 7
BRAKE FLUID

Number Designation Model 251
BF42.10-P-1001-01H Brake fluid Filling capacity Liters ≈0, 8
Specifications for Operating Fluids Specification DOT 4. See GENERAL BRAKE FLUID (https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/index.php?language_id=1)
  Specification MB 331.0 brake fluid A 000 989 08 07
Fig 2: Identifying Test Connection (168 589 08 63 00)
G07320953Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 3: Identifying Vacuum Tester (201 589 13 21 00)
G07694580Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA