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Engine Block: Crankshaft: Installation

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GC0146611Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  1. Clean all sealing and mating surfaces. Be sure that the sealing and mating surfaces are free of oil and debris. Refer to ENGINE GASKET SURFACE PREPARATION .
    NOTE:

    If any bearing damage has occurred, remove all debris from the connecting rod bores, crankshaft, and oil galleries. Remove the steel ball from the main oil gallery before cleaning.

  2. Clean and inspect the crankshaft and bearings journals. Replace the bearings as necessary.
  3. Locate the crankshaft journal letter class (1) stamp on the crankshaft weight.
    GC0146612Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  4. Locate the engine block crankshaft journal letter class stamp on the engine block (1).
    GC0146610Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  5. To determine the correct crankshaft journal letter class, each cylinder block seat diameter letter class must be matched with the crankshaft main journal diameter letter class. Both letter classes stamped on the cylinder block as well as on the crankshaft weight are in a progressive order starting from the front of the engine. The first letter corresponds to the first cylinder, the second to the second, etc. Use the crankshaft bearing selection chart to determine the half shell color. Refer to STANDARD PROCEDURE .
  6. Select the correct and install top half of the crankshaft bearings (1) and the top half of the crankshaft thrust bearing (3) into engine block (4).
  7. Using the bearing selection chart from step five, select the correct bearing and install lower half of the crankshaft bearings (1) and the lower half of the crankshaft thrust bearing (3) into bed plate.
    GC0146615Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  8. When installing the thrust bearings (1) in the engine block and bed plate, make sure the oil discharge groves (2) face towards the crankshaft.
    GC0146617Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    CAUTION:

    Do not allow the connecting rods to nick or score the crankshaft during assembly or disassembly.

  9. Set the crankshaft (2) into the engine block.
    GC0146609Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    CAUTION:

    Do not allow the connecting rod to bend or dent the oil jet. Serious engine damage may result from a misaligned oil jet.

  10. Using NEW  connecting rod bearings and bolts (1), install the connecting rod bearing caps (2). Refer to BEARING(S), CONNECTING ROD, INSTALLATION .
  11. Install the lower half of the crankshaft bearings and the lower half of the crankshaft thrust bearing into bed plate.
    GC0146624Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  12. Clean the gasket sealing surfaces. Refer to ENGINE GASKET SURFACE PREPARATION .
    NOTE:

    Do not let the bed plate sit for longer then 10 minutes after applying sealing compound.

  13. Using Mopar® Threebond Engine RTV Sealant, apply a 1.5 mm thick bead of sealing compound to bed plate as illustrated (1) and DO NOT  spread the sealing bead.
    Fig 1: Bed Plate Onto Engine Block Tightening Sequence
    GC0146613Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  14. Install the bed plate onto the engine block.
  15. Using NEW  bolts, install the twenty six M12 bolts (1 - 26) and the three M8 bolts (27 - 29) finger tight.
  16. Using the tightening shown in the illustration, tighten the M12 bolts (1 - 4, 7 - 10, 13 - 16, 19 - 22) to 45 N.m (33 ft. lbs.).
    Fig 2: Bed Plate Tightening Sequence
    GC0146614Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  17. Using the tighten sequence shown in the illustration to the following torque values:
    • Step 1: Using a torque angle gauge, tighten the M12 bolts (1 - 16) an additional 110 degrees turn.
    • Step 2 Tighten the M12 bolts (25 and 26) to 120 N.m (89 ft. lbs.).
    • Step 3: Tighten the M12 bolts (17 - 24) to 25 N.m (18 ft. lbs.).
    • Step 4: Tighten the M12 bolts (17 - 20) an additional 55 degrees turn.
    • Step 5: Tighten the M12 bolts (21 - 24) an additional 75 degrees turn.
    • Step 6: Tighten the three M8 bolts (27 - 29) to 30 N.m 22 ft. lbs.).
  18. The crankshaft should turn freely. If the crankshaft does not turn freely loosen and re-torque the bearing caps.
    GC0146628Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  19. Remove any excess Mopar® Threebond Engine RTV Sealant (1) that may have squeezed out in the front of engine.
    GC0146627Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  20. Remove any excess Mopar® Threebond Engine RTV Sealant (1) that may have squeezed out in rear oil seal bay.
  21. Check the crankshaft end play. Refer to STANDARD PROCEDURE .
    GC0146625Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  22. Install the (special tool #VM.10341-1, Guide, Rear Seal) (3) and slide the rear oil seal (2) onto the crankshaft.
  23. Remove the (special tool #VM.10341-1, Guide, Rear Seal).
    GC0146620Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    NOTE:

    Position the flat portion of the Rear Seal Installer should be facing down giving you clearance by the Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) boss.

  24. Using the (special tool #VM.10341-2, Installer Tool, Rear Seal) (1) install the rear main oil seal into the engine block.
    GC0146603Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  25. Install the Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) (2). Tighten bolt (1) to 6 N.m (53 in. lbs.).
    GC0146605Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  26. Install the windage tray (2). Tighten bolts (1) to 11 N.m (8 ft. lbs.).
  27. Install the oil pump. Refer to PUMP, ENGINE OIL, INSTALLATION .
    GC0146621Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
  28. Install the tone wheel (5), counter weight (4), and the flex plate (3). Refer to FLEXPLATE, INSTALLATION .
  29. Install both of the cylinder heads. Refer to CYLINDER HEAD, INSTALLATION .
  30. Install the engine into vehicle. Refer to INSTALLATION .