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Home >> GMC >> 2016 >> Terrain SL, Gas >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Cooling System (Mechanical) >> Engine Cooling System >> Diagnostic Information and Procedures >> Engine Overheating

Engine Overheating

Step Action Yes No
DEFINITION: The engine temperature lamp comes on and stays on, or temperature gauge shows hot, or coolant overflows from the surge tank onto the ground while the engine is running.
1 Check the condenser, radiator, and auxiliary coolers for any obstructions or bent fins that would prevent air flow through the radiator.
Is there any airflow obstruction or bent fins?
Go to Step 2  Go to Step 3 
2
  1. Remove any debris that may cause an air flow obstruction.
  2. Remove or relocate aftermarket add-on components that block air flow to the radiator.
Does the engine still overheat?
Go to Step 3  System OK
3 Check for loose, missing, or damaged radiator air seals or deflectors.
Are there any loose, missing, or damaged radiator air seals or deflectors?
Go to Step 4  Go to Step 5 
4 Repair or replace any loose, missing, or damaged radiator air seals or deflectors.
Does the engine still overheat?
Go to Step 5  System OK
5 Check for an inoperative cooling fan. Refer to Cooling Fan Inoperative (LFX) Cooling Fan Inoperative (LEA) 
Is the cooling fan inoperative?
Go to Step 6  Go to Step 7 
6 Repair or replace the cooling fan(s) as necessary. Refer to Engine Coolant Fan Replacement (LEA) Engine Coolant Fan Replacement (LFX) 
Does the engine still overheat?
Go to Step 7  System OK
7 Check for a loss of coolant. Refer to Loss of Coolant .
Does the engine still overheat?
Go to Step 8  System OK
8 Check for kinked or pinched cooling hoses.
Are any cooling hoses kinked or pinched?
Go to Step 9  Go to Step 10 
9
  1. Relieve any kinks by rerouting the hoses.
  2. Replace the hoses, if necessary.
Does the engine still overheat?
Go to Step 10  System OK
10 Using J-26568  Coolant and Battery Fluid Tester, check the coolant concentration.
Does the coolant concentration test correctly?
Go to Step 12  Go to Step 11 
11 Replace the coolant, if necessary. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling (LFX) Cooling System Draining and Filling (GE 47716) Cooling System Draining and Filling (LEA) 
Does the engine still overheat?
Go to Step 12  System OK
12 Check for any blocked cooling system passages.
Are there blocked cooling system passages?
Go to Step 13  Go to Step 14 
13 Remove any obstructions by flushing the cooling system. Refer to Flushing 
Does the engine still overheat?
Go to Step 14  Go to Step 19 
14 Inspect the accessory drive belt tensioner. Refer to Drive Belt Tensioner Diagnosis , for 2.4L engine and Drive Belt Tensioner Diagnosis for 3.0L engine.
Did you find and correct the condition?
Go to Step 19  Go to Step 15 
15 Check for a damaged thermostat. Refer to Thermostat Diagnosis 
Did you find and correct the condition?
Go to Step 19  Go to Step 16 
16 Check for a damaged water pump. The impeller blades may be eroded or broken.
Is the water pump damaged?
Go to Step 17  Go to Step 18 
17 Replace the water pump. Refer to Water Pump Replacement (LFX) Water Pump Replacement (L4) 
Did you find and correct the condition?
Go to Step 19  Go to Step 18 
18 Replace the radiator. Refer to Radiator Replacement 
Did you complete the replacement?
Go to Step 19  -
19 Operate the system to verify the repair.
Did you correct the condition?
System OK Go to Step 2