Pinpoint Test E: B0010:11, B0010:12, B0010:13, B0010:1A
- Refer to Wiring Diagrams SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM
for schematic and connector information.
Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
The RCM continuously monitors the passenger airbag stage 1 circuits for the following faults:
- Resistance out of range
- Unexpected voltage
- Short to ground
- Faulted passenger airbag
If a fault is detected, the RCM stores DTC B0010:11, B0010:12, B0010:13 or B0010:1A in memory and sends a message to the IPC to illuminate the airbag warning indicator.
The RCM analyzes the deployment loop resistance to determine if a fault exists. The value displayed in the PID is the deployment loop resistance measured by the RCM. If the value displayed is lower or higher than the desired range ( refer to diagram below), the RCM can set a DTC. As the deployment loop resistance drifts farther outside the desired range, the chance for a DTC increases. Small variations in resistance can occur due to the effect of road vibrations on terminal fit. Crimps and terminals can be affected by stress and harness movement and can cause an increase in resistance due to wire strain. These variables can result in an intermittent fault. For this reason, the test requires the PID value to be within the desired range before the fault is considered repaired, regardless if the module is reporting an on-demand DTC at the time of diagnosis. Following this direction helps make sure that minor changes in resistance do not create a repeat concern. This test uses process of elimination to diagnose each part of the deployment loop circuit including:
- Wiring
- Connections
- Passenger airbag
- RCM
- 1 - May set DTC
- 2 - Desired range
DTC Fault Trigger Conditions
DTC Description Fault Trigger Condition RCM B0010:11 Passenger Frontal Stage 1 Deployment Control: Circuit Short To Ground A fault is indicated when the RCM senses a short to ground on either passenger airbag stage 1 circuit for more than 6 seconds. RCM B0010:12 Passenger Frontal Stage 1 Deployment Control: Circuit Short To Battery A fault is indicated when the RCM senses a short to voltage on either passenger airbag stage 1 circuit for more than 6 seconds. RCM B0010:13 Passenger Frontal Stage 1 Deployment Control: Circuit Open A fault is indicated when the RCM measures more than the desired resistance range between the passenger airbag stage 1 circuits for more than 6 seconds. RCM B0010:1A Passenger Frontal Stage 1 Deployment Control: Circuit Resistance Below Threshold A fault is indicated when the RCM measures less than the desired resistance range between the passenger airbag stage 1 circuits for more than 6 seconds. Possible Sources
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Passenger airbag
- RCM
Visual Inspection and Pre-checks
- Inspect for damaged wiring harness(es).
- Inspect for loose or damaged connectors.
- WARNING: Incorrect repair techniques or actions can cause an accidental Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) deployment. Never compromise or depart from these instructions. Failure to precisely follow all instructions could result in serious personal injury from an accidental deployment.
- NOTE: Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may cause damage to the connector.
- NOTE: Most faults are due to connector and/or wiring concerns. Carry out a thorough inspection and verification before proceeding with the pinpoint test.
- NOTE: Only disconnect or reconnect SRS components when instructed to do so within a pinpoint test step. Failure to follow this instruction may result in incorrect diagnosis of the SRS.
- NOTE: Always make sure the correct SRS component is being installed. Parts released for other vehicles may not be compatible even if they appear physically similar. Check the part number listed in the Ford parts catalog to make sure the correct component is being installed. If an incorrect SRS component is installed, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) may set.
- NOTE: The SRS must be fully operational and free of faults before releasing the vehicle to the customer.
- E1 RETRIEVE RCM (RESTRAINTS CONTROL MODULE) DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS)
-
WARNING: Before beginning any service procedure In this article, refer to Safety warnings in General Information. Failure to follow this instruction may result in serious personal injury.
REFER to: Pyrotechnic Device Health and Safety Precautions .
- Ignition ON.
- Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.
Was DTC B0010:11, B0010:12, B0010:13 or B0010:1A retrieved on-demand during self-test?
Yes This fault cannot be cleared until it is corrected and the DTC is no longer retrieved on-demand during self-test. If DTC U3003:16 or U3003:17 is retrieved on-demand, DIAGNOSE those Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) first. GO to Pinpoint Test BD If DTC U3003:16 or U3003:17 is not retrieved on-demand during self-test, DIAGNOSE the passenger airbag Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). For DTC B0010:13 or B0010:1A, GO to E2 For DTC B0010:11, GO to E9 For DTC B0010:12, GO to E11 No This is an intermittent fault when present as a CMDTC only. If DTC U3003:16 or U3003:17 is retrieved on-demand, DIAGNOSE those Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) first. GO to Pinpoint Test BD If DTC U3003:16 or U3003:17 is not retrieved on-demand during self-test, DIAGNOSE the passenger airbag Continuous Memory Diagnostic Trouble Codes (CMDTCs). For DTC B0010:13 or B0010:1A, GO to E14 For DTC B0010:11, GO to E15 For DTC B0010:12, GO to E16 -
- E2 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONTAL STAGE 1 DEPLOYMENT CONTROL RESISTANCE (DEPLOY_05_R) PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION)
- Access the RCM and monitor the DEPLOY_05_R (mOhm) PID
- Monitor and record the value of the PID.
Does the PID value read between 1.7 and 2.98 ohms?
Yes GO to E13 No GO to E3 - E3 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONTAL STAGE 1 DEPLOYMENT CONTROL RESISTANCE (DEPLOY_05_R) PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION) WHILE CARRYING OUT THE HARNESS TEST
- Remove the glove compartment. REFER to: Glove Compartment .
- Access the RCM and monitor the DEPLOY_05_R (mOhm) PID
- While monitoring the PID, carry out the harness test of the passenger airbag circuits and accessible connectors (including any inline connectors) by wiggling and flexing the wire harness and connectors frequently.
Does the PID value stay between 1.7 and 2.98 ohms while carrying out the wiggle test?
Yes DEPOWER the SRS and REPAIR the connector, terminals or wire harness. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering . REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering . Refer to Wiring Diagrams OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to E18 No For PID value less than 1.7 ohms, GO to E4 For PID value greater than 2.98 ohms, GO to E7 - E4 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONTAL STAGE 1 DEPLOYMENT CONTROL DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) FOR A FAULT STATUS CHANGE (LOW RESISTANCE INDICATED)NOTE: This pinpoint test step attempts to change the fault reported by the RCM by inducing a different fault condition. If the reported fault changes, this indicates the RCM is functioning correctly and is not the source of the fault.
- Ignition OFF.
- Depower the SRS. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering .
- Disconnect Passenger Airbag C256.
- Repower the SRS. Do not prove out the SRS at this time. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Repowering .
- Ignition ON.
- Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.
- DIAGNOSTIC TIP: When viewing Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) with the passenger airbag disconnected, open circuit faults are normally retrieved on passenger airbag stage 1.
Did the on-demand DTC change from B0010:1A to B0010:13?
Yes GO to E12 No GO to E5 - E5 CHECK FOR A SHORT BETWEEN PASSENGER AIRBAG STAGE 1 CIRCUITS
- Ignition OFF.
- Depower the SRS. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering .
Is the resistance greater than 10, 000 ohms?
Yes GO to E13 No GO to E6 - E6 CHECK THE RCM (RESTRAINTS CONTROL MODULE) FOR LOW RESISTANCE
- Disconnect RCM C310A and C310B
- Measure:
Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
C310A-28 component side
C310A-27 component side
Is the resistance greater than 10, 000 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the passenger airbag stage 1 circuits for a short together. Refer to Wiring Diagrams OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to E18 No GO to E13 - E7 CHECK THE PASSENGER AIRBAG STAGE 1 CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN
- Ignition OFF.
- Depower the SRS. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering .
- Disconnect Passenger Airbag C256.
- Disconnect RCM C310A and C310B.
Are the resistances less than 0.5 ohm?
Yes GO to E8 No REPAIR the circuit(s). Refer to Wiring Diagrams OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to E18 - E8 CHECK THE PASSENGER AIRBAG STAGE 1 DEPLOYMENT CONTROL DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) FOR A FAULT STATUS CHANGE (OPEN INDICATED)NOTE: This pinpoint test step attempts to change the fault reported by the RCM by inducing a different fault condition. If the reported fault changes, this indicates the RCM is functioning correctly and is not the source of the fault.
- Connect RCM C310A and C310B.
- Repower the SRS. Do not prove out the SRS at this time. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Repowering .
- Ignition ON.
- Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.
- DIAGNOSTIC TIP: When viewing Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) with the passenger airbag stage 1 circuits shorted together, a low resistance fault is normally retrieved on stage 1.
Did the on-demand DTC change from B0010:13 to B0010:1A?
Yes REMOVE the fused jumper wire and GO to E12 No REMOVE the fused jumper wire and GO to E13 - E9 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONTAL STAGE 1 DEPLOYMENT CONTROL DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) FOR A FAULT STATUS CHANGE (SHORT TO GROUND INDICATED)NOTE: This pinpoint test step attempts to change the fault reported by the RCM by inducing a different fault condition. If the reported fault changes, this indicates the RCM is functioning correctly and is not the source of the fault.
- Ignition OFF.
- Depower the SRS. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering .
- Remove the glove compartment. REFER to: Glove Compartment .
- Disconnect Passenger Airbag C256.
- Repower the SRS. Do not prove out the SRS at this time. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Repowering .
- Ignition ON.
- Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.
- DIAGNOSTIC TIP: When viewing Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) with the passenger airbag disconnected, open circuit faults are normally retrieved on passenger airbag stages 1.
Did the on-demand DTC change from B0010:11 to B0010:13?
Yes GO to E12 No GO to E10 - E10 CHECK THE PASSENGER AIRBAG STAGE 1 CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
- Ignition OFF.
- Depower the SRS. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering .
- Disconnect RCM C310A and C310B.
Are the resistances greater than 10, 000 ohms?
Yes GO to E13 No Due to the shorting bar feature in the RCM electrical connector, the fault can exist in either circuit. Do not remove or defeat the shorting bar. REPAIR the circuit(s). Refer to Wiring Diagrams OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to E18 - E11 CHECK THE PASSENGER AIRBAG STAGE 1 CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE
- Ignition OFF.
- Depower the SRS. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering .
- Remove the glove compartment. REFER to: Glove Compartment .
- Disconnect Passenger Airbag C256.
- Disconnect RCM C310A and C310B.
- Repower the SRS. Do not prove out the SRS at this time. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Repowering .
- Ignition ON.
Is any voltage present?
Yes Due to the shorting bar feature in the RCM electrical connector, the fault can exist in either circuit. Do not remove or defeat the shorting bar. REPAIR the circuit(s). Refer to Wiring Diagrams OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to E18 No GO to E13 - E12 CONFIRM THE PASSENGER AIRBAG FAULTNOTE: Make sure all SRS components and the RCM electrical connectors are connected before carrying out the self-test. If not, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) will be recorded.
- Ignition OFF.
- Depower the SRS. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering .
- Prior to reconnecting any previously disconnected SRS component:
- inspect connector(s) (including any inline connectors) for pushed-out, loose or spread terminals and loose or frayed wire connections at terminals.
- inspect wire harness for any damaged, pinched, cut or pierced wires.
- inspect RCM C310A and C310B Connector Position Assurance (CPA) lever/lock for correct operation.
- inspect Passenger Airbag C256 and make sure the Connector Position Assurance (CPA) tabs are not broken and the clip is not damaged.
- repair any concerns found. Refer to Wiring Diagrams OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information.
- Connect Passenger Airbag C256.
- Repower the SRS. Do not prove out the SRS at this time. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Repowering .
- Ignition ON.
- Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.
Was the original DTC retrieved on-demand during self-test?
Yes INSTALL a new passenger airbag. REFER to: Passenger Airbag . GO to E18 No In the process of diagnosing the fault, the fault condition has become intermittent. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. For DTC B0010:13 or B0010:1A, GO to E14 For DTC B0010:11, GO to E15 For DTC B0010:12, GO to E16 - E13 CONFIRM THE RCM (RESTRAINTS CONTROL MODULE) FAULTNOTE: Make sure all SRS components and the RCM electrical connectors are connected before carrying out the self-test. If not, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) will be recorded.
- Ignition OFF.
- Depower the SRS. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering .
- Prior to reconnecting any previously disconnected SRS component:
- inspect connector(s) (including any inline connectors) for pushed-out, loose or spread terminals and loose or frayed wire connections at terminals.
- inspect wire harness for any damaged, pinched, cut or pierced wires.
- inspect RCM C310A and C310B Connector Position Assurance (CPA) lever/lock for correct operation.
- repair any concerns found. Refer to Wiring Diagrams OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information.
- Connect Passenger Airbag C256 (if previously disconnected).
- Connect RCM C310A and C310B (if previously disconnected).
- Repower the SRS. Do not prove out the SRS at this time. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Repowering .
- Ignition ON.
- Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.
Was the original DTC retrieved on-demand during self-test?
Yes CHECK OASIS for any applicable service articles: TSB, GSB, SSM or FSA. If a service article exists for this concern, DISCONTINUE this test and FOLLOW the service article instructions. If no service articles address this concern, INSTALL a new RCM. REFER to: Restraints Control Module (RCM) . GO to E18 No In the process of diagnosing the fault, the fault condition has become intermittent. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. For DTC B0010:13 or B0010:1A, GO to E14 For DTC B0010:11, GO to E15 For DTC B0010:12, GO to E16 - E14 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONTAL STAGE 1 DEPLOYMENT CONTROL RESISTANCE (DEPLOY_05_R) PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION) FOR AN INTERMITTENT LOW RESISTANCE OR OPEN CIRCUIT FAULT
- Remove the glove compartment. REFER to: Glove Compartment .
- Access the RCM and monitor the DEPLOY_05_R (mOhm) PID
- While monitoring the PID, attempt to recreate the fault by wiggling connectors (including any inline connectors) and flexing the wire harness frequently.
Does the PID value stay between 1.7 and 2.98 ohms?
Yes The fault is not present and cannot be recreated at this time. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. GO to E17 No DEPOWER the SRS and REPAIR as necessary. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering . Refer to Wiring Diagrams OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to E18 - E15 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONTAL STAGE 1 DEPLOYMENT CONTROL CIRCUITS FOR AN INTERMITTENT SHORT TO GROUND FAULT
- Remove the glove compartment. REFER to: Glove Compartment .
- Attempt to recreate the fault by wiggling connectors (including any inline connectors) and flexing the wire harness frequently.
- Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.
Was DTC B0010:11 retrieved on-demand during self-test?
Yes DEPOWER the SRS and REPAIR as necessary. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering . Refer to Wiring Diagrams OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to E18 No The fault is not present and cannot be recreated at this time. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. GO to E17 - E16 CHECK THE PASSENGER FRONTAL STAGE 1 DEPLOYMENT CONTROL CIRCUITS FOR AN INTERMITTENT SHORT TO BATTERY FAULT
- Ignition OFF.
- Depower the SRS. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering .
- Remove the glove compartment. REFER to: Glove Compartment .
- Disconnect Passenger Airbag C256.
- Repower the SRS. Do not prove out the SRS at this time. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Repowering .
- Ignition ON.
- Attempt to recreate the fault by wiggling connectors (including any inline connectors) and flexing the wire harness frequently.
- Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.
Was DTC B0010:12 retrieved on-demand during self-test?
Yes DEPOWER the SRS and REPAIR as necessary. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering . Refer to Wiring Diagrams SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM for schematic and connector information. GO to E18 No The fault is not present and cannot be recreated at this time. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. GO to E17 - E17 CHECK THE HARNESS AND CONNECTORS
- Ignition OFF.
- Depower the SRS. REFER to: Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Depowering .
- Disconnect Passenger Airbag C256.
- Inspect connector(s) (including any inline connectors) for corrosion, loose or spread terminals and loose or frayed wire connections at terminals.
- Inspect wire harness for any damage, pinched, cut or pierced wires.
- Inspect RCM C310A and C310B Connector Position Assurance (CPA) lever/lock for correct operation.
- Inspect Passenger Airbag C256 and make sure the Connector Position Assurance (CPA) tabs are not broken and the clip is not damaged.
Were any concerns found?
Yes REPAIR as necessary. Refer to Wiring Diagrams OEM CONNECTOR REPAIR PROCEDURES for schematic and connector information. GO to E18 No The fault is not present and cannot be recreated at this time. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. GO to E18 - E18 CHECK FOR ADDITIONAL SRS (SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM) DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS)
- Ignition OFF.
- Connect all previously disconnected components and connectors.
- If previously directed to depower the SRS, repower the SRS.
Do not prove out the SRS at this time. REFER to: (501-20B Supplemental Restraint System, General Procedures).
- Ignition ON.
-
NOTE: When selecting Restraints from the Self Test menu, DTCs are retrieved from the RCM and OCSM.
Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform
Restraints self-test.
Are any RCM or OCSM Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) retrieved on-demand during self-test?
Yes Do not clear any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) until all Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) have been resolved. DIAGNOSE and REPAIR the SRS Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). REFER to the DTC Chart In this article. No The repair is complete. RETURN the vehicle to the customer.