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Pinpoint Test O - DTC: B1407:11, B1407:12, B1407:13, B1407:1A

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Refer to Supplemental Restrain System for schematic and connector information.

Normal Operation and Fault Conditions 

The RCM continuously monitors the passenger side airbag circuits for the following faults:

If a fault is detected, the RCM stores DTC B1407:11, B1407:12, B1407:13 or B1407:1A in memory and sends a message to the IPC to illuminate the airbag warning indicator.

The RCM analyzes the deployment loop resistance to determine if a fault exists. The value displayed in the PID is the deployment loop resistance measured by the RCM. If the value displayed is lower or higher than the desired range (refer to diagram below), the RCM can set a DTC. As the deployment loop resistance drifts farther outside the desired range, the chance for a DTC increases. Small variations in resistance can occur due to the effect of road vibrations on terminal fit. Crimps and terminals can be affected by stress and harness movement and can cause an increase in resistance due to wire strain. These variables can result in an intermittent fault. For this reason, the test requires the PID value to be within the desired range before the fault is considered repaired, regardless if the module is reporting an on-demand DTC at the time of diagnosis. Following this direction helps make sure that minor changes in resistance do not create a repeat concern. This test uses process of elimination to diagnose each part of the deployment loop circuit including:

GFD207119Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

DTC Fault Trigger Conditions 

DTC Description Fault Trigger Conditions
B1407:11 Passenger Side Airbag Deployment Control: Circuit Short to Ground A fault is indicated when the RCM senses a short to ground on either passenger side airbag circuit for more than 6 seconds.
B1407:12 Passenger Side Airbag Deployment Control: Circuit Short to Battery A fault is indicated when the RCM senses a short to voltage on either passenger side airbag circuit for more than 6 seconds.
B1407:13 Passenger Side Airbag Deployment Control: Circuit Open A fault is indicated when the RCM measures more than the desired resistance between the passenger side airbag circuits for more than 6 seconds.
B1407:1A Passenger Side Airbag Deployment Control: Circuit Resistance Below Threshold A fault is indicated when the RCM measures less than the desired resistance between the passenger side airbag circuits for more than 6 seconds.

Possible Sources 

PINPOINT TEST A : B1407:11, B1407:12, B1407:13 AND B1407:1A 

  1. WARNING: Incorrect repair techniques or actions can cause an accidental Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) deployment. Never compromise or depart from these instructions. Failure to precisely follow all instructions could result in serious personal injury from an accidental deployment.
  2. NOTE: Use the correct probe adapter(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adapter(s) may cause damage to the connector.
  3. NOTE: Most faults are due to connector and/or wiring concerns. Carry out a thorough inspection and verification before proceeding with the pinpoint test.
  4. NOTE: Only disconnect or reconnect SRS components when instructed to do so within a pinpoint test step. Failure to follow this instruction may result in incorrect diagnosis of the SRS.
  5. NOTE: Always make sure the correct SRS component is being installed. Parts released for other vehicles may not be compatible even if they appear physically similar. Check the part number listed in the Ford parts catalog to make sure the correct component is being installed. If an incorrect SRS component is installed, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) may set.
  6. NOTE: The SRS must be fully operational and free of faults before releasing the vehicle to the customer.
  7. A1 RETRIEVE RCM (RESTRAINTS CONTROL MODULE) DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS)

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.

    Was DTC B1407:11, B1407:12, B1407:13 and B1407:1A retrieved on-demand during self-test? 

    Yes  This fault cannot be cleared until it is corrected and the DTC is no longer retrieved on-demand during self-test. If DTC U3003:16 or U3003:17 is also retrieved on-demand, REFER to: Pinpoint Test - DTC: AG . If DTC U3003:16 or U3003:17 is not retrieved on-demand during self-test, DIAGNOSE the passenger side airbag Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). For DTC B1407:13 or B1407:1A, GO to  A2. For DTC B1407:11, GO to  A8. For DTC B1407:12, GO to  A10
    No  This is an intermittent fault when present as a CMDTC only. If DTC U3003:16 or U3003:17 is also retrieved on-demand, REFER to: Pinpoint Test - DTC: AG . If DTC U3003:16 or U3003:17 is not retrieved on-demand during self-test, DIAGNOSE the passenger side airbag Continuous Memory Diagnostic Trouble Codes (CMDTCs). For DTC B1407:13 or B1407:1A, GO to  A13. For DTC B1407:11, GO to  A14. For DTC B1407:12, GO to  A15
  8. A2 CHECK THE RIGHT SIDE AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT CONTROL (DEPLOY_13_R) PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION)

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, view RCM Parameter Identifications (PIDs).

    • Monitor and record the resistance value displayed by the DEPLOY_13_R PID.

    Does the PID value read between 1.44 and 3.52 ohms? 

    Yes  GO to  A12
    No  GO to  A3
  9. A3 CHECK THE RIGHT SIDE AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT CONTROL (DEPLOY_13_R) PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION) WHILE CARRYING OUT THE HARNESS TEST

    • While monitoring the DEPLOY_13_R PID, carry out the harness test of the passenger side airbag circuits and accessible connectors (including any inline connectors) by wiggling and flexing the wire harness and connectors frequently. Record the resistance value indicated by the PID.

    Does the PID value read between 1.44 and 3.52 ohms while carrying out the harness test? 

    Yes  DEPOWER the SRS and REPAIR the connector, terminals or wire harness as needed. Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information. Go to  A17
    No  For PID value less than 1.44 ohms, GO to  A4. For PID value greater than 3.52 ohms, GO to  A6
  10. A4 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT CONTROL DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) FOR A FAULT STATUS CHANGE (LOW RESISTANCE INDICATED)

    NOTE: This pinpoint test step attempts to change the fault reported by the RCM by inducing a different fault condition. If the reported fault changes, this indicates the RCM is functioning correctly and is not the source of the fault.

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect Passenger Side Airbag (Inline) C3053 .

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.

    • DIAGNOSTIC TIP:  When viewing Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) with the passenger side airbag disconnected, an open circuit fault is normally retrieved.

    Did the on-demand DTC change from B1407:1A to B1407:13? 

    Yes  GO to  A11
    No  GO to  A5
  11. A5 CHECK FOR A SHORT BETWEEN THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG CIRCUITS

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C3053-1
      GFD201144Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C3053-2

    Is the resistance greater than 10, 000 ohms? 

    Yes  GO to  A12
    No  REPAIR the circuits. Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information. Go to  A17
  12. A6 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect Passenger Side Airbag (Inline) C3053 .

    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C310B-37
      GFD201144Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C3053-1
      C310B-38
      GFD201144Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C3053-2

    Are the resistances less than 0.5 ohm? 

    Yes  GO to  A7
    No  REPAIR the circuits. Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information. Go to  A17
  13. A7 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT CONTROL DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) FOR A FAULT STATUS CHANGE (OPEN INDICATED)

    NOTE: This pinpoint test step attempts to change the fault reported by the RCM by inducing a different fault condition. If the reported fault changes, this indicates the RCM is functioning correctly and is not the source of the fault.

    • Connect a fused jumper wire:
      Lead 1 Measurement / Action Lead 2
      C3053-1
      GFD201146Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C3053-2

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.

    • DIAGNOSTIC TIP:  When viewing Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) with the passenger side airbag circuits shorted together, a low resistance fault is normally retrieved.

    Did the on-demand DTC change from B1407:13 to B1407:1A? 

    Yes  REMOVE the fused jumper wire and GO to  A11
    No  REMOVE the fused jumper wire and GO to  A12
  14. A8 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT CONTROL DTC (DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE) FOR A FAULT STATUS CHANGE (SHORT TO GROUND INDICATED)

    NOTE: This pinpoint test step attempts to change the fault reported by the RCM by inducing a different fault condition. If the reported fault changes, this indicates the RCM is functioning correctly and is not the source of the fault.

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect Passenger Side Airbag (Inline) C3053 .

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.

    • DIAGNOSTIC TIP:  When viewing Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) with the passenger side airbag disconnected, an open circuit fault is normally retrieved.

    Did the on-demand DTC change from B1407:11 to B1407:13? 

    Yes  GO to  A11
    No  GO to  A9
  15. A9 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C3053-1
      GFD201144Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground
      C3053-2
      GFD201144Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground

    Are the resistances greater than 10, 000 ohms? 

    Yes  GO to  A12
    No  REPAIR the circuit(s). Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information. Go to  A17
  16. A10 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect Passenger Side Airbag (Inline) C3053 .

    • Ignition ON.

    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C3053-1
      GFD201143Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground
      C3053-2
      GFD201143Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground

    Is any voltage present? 

    Yes  REPAIR the circuit(s). Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information. Go to  A17
    No  GO to  A12
  17. A11 CONFIRM THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG FAULT

    NOTE: Make sure all SRS components and the RCM electrical connectors are connected before carrying out the self-test. If not, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) are recorded.

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Prior to reconnecting any previously disconnected SRS component:

      • Inspect connector(s) (including any inline connectors) for pushed-out, loose or spread terminals and loose or frayed wire connections at terminals.
      • Inspect wire harness for any damaged, pinched, cut or pierced wires.
      • Inspect RCM C310A and C310B Connector Position Assurance (CPA) lever/lock for correct operation.
      • Inspect Passenger Side Airbag C337 and make sure the Connector Position Assurance (CPA) tabs are not broken and the clip is not damaged.
      • Repair any concerns found. Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information.

    • Connect Passenger Side Airbag (Inline) C3053 .

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.

    Was the original DTC retrieved on-demand during self-test? 

    Yes  REMOVE and INSPECT the driver seat backrest harness for damage. Refer to: Side Airbag . If a concern is found, REPAIR as necessary. Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information. Go to  A17. If a concern is not found, INSTALL a new passenger side airbag. Refer to: Side Airbag . Go to  A17
    No  In the process of diagnosing the fault, the fault condition has become intermittent. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. For DTC B1407:13 or B1407:1A, GO to  A13. For DTC B1407:11, GO to  A14. For DTC B1407:12, GO to  A15
  18. A12 CONFIRM THE RCM (RESTRAINTS CONTROL MODULE) FAULT

    NOTE: Make sure all SRS components and the RCM electrical connectors are connected before carrying out the self-test. If not, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) are recorded.

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Prior to reconnecting any previously disconnected SRS component:

      • Inspect connector(s) (including any inline connectors) for pushed-out, loose or spread terminals and loose or frayed wire connections at terminals.
      • Inspect wire harness for any damaged, pinched, cut or pierced wires.
      • Inspect RCM C310A and C310B Connector Position Assurance (CPA) lever/lock for correct operation.
      • Repair any concerns found. Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information.

    • Connect Passenger Side Airbag (Inline) C3053 (if previously disconnected).

    • Connect RCM C310A and C310B (if previously disconnected).

    • Ignition ON.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.

    Was the original DTC retrieved on-demand during self-test? 

    Yes  CHECK OASIS for any applicable Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs). If a TSB exists for this concern, DISCONTINUE this test and FOLLOW TSB instructions. If no Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) address this concern, INSTALL a new RCM. Refer to: Restraints Control Module (RCM) . Go to  A17
    No  In the process of diagnosing the fault, the fault condition has become intermittent. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. For DTC B1407:13 or B1407:1A, GO to  A13. For DTC B1407:11, GO to  A14. For DTC B1407:12, GO to  A15
  19. A13 CHECK THE RIGHT SIDE AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT CONTROL (DEPLOY_13_R) PID (PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION) FOR AN INTERMITTENT LOW RESISTANCE OR OPEN CIRCUIT FAULT

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, view RCM Parameter Identifications (PIDs).

    • While monitoring the DEPLOY_13_R PID, attempt to recreate the fault by wiggling connectors (including any inline connectors) and flexing the wire harness frequently. Record the resistance value indicated by the PID.

    Does the PID value read between 1.44 and 3.52 ohms? 

    Yes  The fault is not present and cannot be recreated at this time. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. GO to  A16
    No  DEPOWER the SRS and REPAIR as necessary. Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information. Go to  A17
  20. A14 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT CONTROL CIRCUITS FOR AN INTERMITTENT SHORT TO GROUND FAULT

    • Attempt to recreate the fault by wiggling connectors (including any inline connectors) and flexing the wire harness frequently.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.

    Was DTC B1407:11 retrieved on-demand during self-test? 

    Yes  DEPOWER the SRS and REPAIR as necessary. Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information. Go to  A17
    No  The fault is not present and cannot be recreated at this time. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. GO to  A16
  21. A15 CHECK THE PASSENGER SIDE AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT CONTROL CIRCUITS FOR AN INTERMITTENT SHORT TO BATTERY FAULT

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect Passenger Side Airbag (Inline) C3053 .

    • Ignition ON.

    • Attempt to recreate the fault by wiggling connectors (including any inline connectors) and flexing the wire harness frequently.

    • Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.

    Was DTC B1407:12 retrieved on-demand during self-test? 

    Yes  DEPOWER the SRS and REPAIR as necessary. Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information. Go to  A17
    No  The fault is not present and cannot be recreated at this time. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. GO to  A16
  22. A16 CHECK THE HARNESS AND CONNECTORS

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Disconnect Passenger Side Airbag (Inline) C3053 .

      • Inspect connector(s) (including any inline connectors) for corrosion, loose or spread terminals and loose or frayed wire connections at terminals.
      • Inspect wire harness for any damage, pinched, cut or pierced wires.
      • Inspect RCM C310A and C310B Connector Position Assurance (CPA) lever/lock for correct operation.
      • Inspect Passenger Side Airbag C337 Connector Position Assurance (CPA) tab to verify that it is correctly seated and free of damage.

    Were any concerns found? 

    Yes  REPAIR as necessary. Refer to Connector Repair Procedures for schematic and connector information. Go to  A17
    No  The fault is not present and cannot be recreated at this time. Do not install any new SRS components at this time. Install SRS components only when directed to do so in the pinpoint test. GO to  A17
  23. A17 CHECK FOR ADDITIONAL SRS (SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM) DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS)

    • Ignition OFF.

    • Reconnect all SRS components (if previously disconnected).

    • Ignition ON.

    • NOTE: When selecting Restraints from the Self Test menu, DTCs are retrieved from the RCM and BECMB.

      Using a diagnostic scan tool, perform RCM self-test.

    Are any RCM and/or BECMB Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) retrieved on-demand during self-test? 

    Yes  Do not clear any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) until all Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) have been resolved. DIAGNOSE and REPAIR the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). Refer to: Airbag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) .
    No  The repair is complete. RETURN the vehicle to the customer.