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11 31 005 Checking camshaft timing (N55)

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2013 BMW X5, 2012 BMW X5, and 2011 BMW X5. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Special tools required: 

IMPORTANT: When the engine is shut down, the intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters are normally locked in their initial setting. In order to avoid incorrect timing adjustment, it is essential to check the locking of the camshaft adjuster and if necessary perform locking by rotating the camshafts.
IMPORTANT: For the positioning of the special tool 11 4 281 on the mounting flats of the intake camshaft, a collision with the cylinder throttle return spring 1 can occur.
Special tool 11 4 281 reconditions at following description.

Check for freedom of movement of throttle return spring at intermediate lever cylinder 1.

Recondition special tool 11 4 281 .

Rework chamfer on special tool 11 4 281 as shown in the range of 50 millimeters long and 8.5 millimeters wide.

Fig 1: Checking Throttle Return Spring Using Special Tool (11 4 281)
G09952603Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Recondition chamfer on special tool 11 4 281 to 8.5 millimeters (see Fig 2).

Fig 2: Identifying Special Tool (11 4 281)
G09952604Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Remove fastener (1) in direction of arrow.

Installation note: 

Install fastener (1) with bore facing outwards.

Fig 3: Removing Fastener
G09952605Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Rotate crankshaft at central bolt into TDC setting.

Slide special tool 11 0 300 in direction of arrow into dowel hole and secure crankshaft.

IMPORTANT: If the flywheel is secured in the correct dowel hole with special tool 11 0 300 , the engine can no longer be moved at the central bolt.
Fig 4: Securing Flywheel Using Special Tool (11 0 300)
G09952606Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
NOTE: Vehicles with automatic transmission can only be secured to the specified position on flywheel (1) (see arrow).
Fig 5: Locating Flywheel Position
G09952607Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

With 1st cylinder in TDC firing position, cams of intake camshaft (1) point upward at an angle.

Fig 6: Identifying Cams Of Intake Camshaft
G09952608Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

With 1st cylinder in TDC firing position, cams of the exhaust camshaft (1) point upwards at an angle.

Fig 7: Identifying Cams Of Exhaust Camshaft
G09952609Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The timings are correct when the part numbers or read code (1) and the intake and exhaust camshafts point upwards.

Fig 8: Identifying Intake And Exhaust Camshaft Part Numbers
G09952610Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Secure special tool 11 4 285 with bolts (1) to cylinder head.

NOTE: Fit special tool 11 4 282 underneath on side of intake camshaft.

Mount reworked special tool 11 4 281 on the intake camshaft.

Mount special tool 11 4 281 on the exhaust camshaft.

Fig 9: Fitting Special Tool (11 4 282) Underneath On Side Of Intake Camshaft
G09952611Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

If necessary, adjust VALVE TIMING .

Assemble engine.