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Home >> Toyota >> 2009 >> Highlander Limited, FWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Body & Frame >> Exterior Body Panels >> (Door / Hatch) (Except Hybrid) >> Power Back Door System >> Power Back Door cannot be Operated Using Any Switch >> Inspection Procedure

Inspection Procedure

  1. INITIALIZE POWER BACK DOOR ECU 
    1. Check that the power back door drive unit (power back door ECU) can be initialized (See INITIALIZATION ).
  2. CHECK POWER BACK DOOR SYSTEM 
    1. Check the power back door system operation.

      OK: 

      Power back door system operates normally. 

      NG: Go to step 3 

      OK: END 

  3. CHECK BACK DOOR CLOSER SYSTEM 
    1. Check the back door closer system operation. (See OPERATION CHECK )

      NG: BACK DOOR CLOSER SYSTEM  (See HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING )

      OK: Go to next step 

  4. CHECK COMBINATION METER 
    1. Check the A/T shift position indicator operation.
    2. Check that the speedometer indicates 0 mph when the vehicle is stopped and the engine idling.

      NG: METER/GAUGE SYSTEM  (See HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING )

      OK: Go to next step 

  5. CHECK DTC OUTPUT 
    1. Check for the DTCs (See DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM ).

    Result 

    RESULT CHART

    Result Proceed to
    DTC is not output A
    B2250 is output B
    B2251 is output C

    B: GO TO DTC CHART (B2250)  (See DTC B2250 BACK DOOR CLOSER OPERATION MALFUNCTION )

    C: GO TO DTC CHART (B2251)  (See DTC B2251 BACK DOOR CLOSER SWITCH MALFUNCTION )

    A: Go to next step 

  6. READ VALUE ON TECHSTREAM 
    1. Check the Data List to determine if the back door lock function properly.

    Main body ECU (Instrument panel junction block) 

    DATA LIST REFERENCE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
    Back Dor Open Back door lock/Permit or prohibit Permit: Back door is unlocked
    Prohibt: Back door is locked
    -

    OK: 

    The back door functions as specified in the normal condition. 

    NG: REPLACE MAIN BODY ECU (INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK) 

    OK: Go to next step 

  7. READ VALUE ON TECHSTREAM 
    1. Check the Data List to determine if the power back door touch sensor function properly.

    Back door (Power back door ECU) 

    DATA LIST REFERENCE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
    PBD Touch Sen L Power back door touch sensor LH signal/ON or OFF ON: Power back door touch sensor LH pressed
    OFF: Power back door touch sensor LH not pressed
    -
    PBD Touch Sen R Power back door touch sensor RH signal/ON or OFF ON: Power back door touch sensor RH pressed
    OFF: Power back door touch sensor RH not pressed
    -

    OK: 

    The power back door touch sensor functions as specified in the normal condition. 

    NG: GO TO OTHER FLOW CHART  (See TOUCH SENSOR CIRCUIT )

    OK: Go to next step 

  8. READ VALUE ON TECHSTREAM 
    1. Check the Data List to determine if the power back door main switch function properly.

    Back door (Power back door ECU) 

    DATA LIST REFERENCE

    Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
    PBD Main SW Power back door main switch/ON or OFF ON: Power back door main switch is not pushed
    OFF: Power back door main switch is pushed
    -

    OK: 

    The power back door main switch functions as specified in the normal condition. 

    NG: Go to step 9 

    OK: REPLACE POWER BACK DOOR DRIVE UNIT (POWER BACK DOOR ECU)  (See REMOVAL )

  9. INSPECT POWER BACK DOOR MAIN SWITCH 
    1. Remove the power back door main switch (See REMOVAL ).
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value (s) in the table below.

    Standard resistance 

    RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

    Tester Connection Switch Position Specified Condition
    1-2 Free (OFF) 10 kΩ or higher
    1-2 Pushed (ON) Below 1 Ω

    NG: REPLACE POWER BACK DOOR MAIN SWITCH  (See REMOVAL )

    Fig 1: Inspecting Power Back Door Main Switch
    G05422035Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    OK: Go to next step 

  10. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER BACK DOOR MAIN SWITCH - POWER BACK DOOR ECU) 
    1. Disconnect the E21 switch connector.
    2. Disconnect the 015 ECU connector.
    3. Measure the resistance according to the value (s) in the table below.

    Standard resistance 

    RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

    Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
    E21-1 (UL) - O15-17 (MSW) Always Below 1 Ω
    E21-2 (E) - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω
    E21-1 (UL) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

    Fig 2: Identifying E21 Switch And 015 ECU Connector Terminals
    G05422036Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    OK: REPLACE POWER BACK DOOR DRIVE UNIT (POWER BACK DOOR ECU)  (See POWER BACK DOOR DRIVE UNIT )