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Cylinder Head: Installation

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
  1. Install the cylinder head to the cylinder block.
    CAUTION: Be careful not to scratch the mating surface of cylinder head and cylinder block.
    NOTE: Use a new cylinder head gasket.
    1. Clean the bolt threads and the bolt holes in the cylinder block
      CAUTION: To avoid erroneous tightening of the bolts, clean out the bolt holes sufficiently by blowing with compressed air to eliminate engine coolant etc.
    2. Apply a sufficient coat of engine oil to the washer and bolt thread.
    3. Tighten all bolts to 40 N.m (4.1 kgf-m, 29.5 ft-lb) in alphabetical order.
    4. Retighten all bolts to 95 N.m (9.7 kgf-m, 70.1 ft-lb) in alphabetical order.
      CAUTION: If the bolt makes stick-slip sound during tightening, repeat the procedure from step ( 1). In this case, the cylinder head gasket can be reused.
    5. Loosen all the bolts by 180° in the reverse order of installing, and loosen them further by 180°.
    6. Tighten all bolts to 10 N.m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.4 ft-lb) in alphabetical order.
    7. Retighten all bolts to 30 N.m (3.1 kgf-m, 22.1 ft-lb) in alphabetical order.
    8. Retighten all bolts to 70 N.m (7.1 kgf-m, 51.6 ft-lb) in alphabetical order.
    9. Retighten all bolts by 80 - 90° in alphabetical order.
    10. Retighten all bolts by 40 - 45° in alphabetical order.
      CAUTION: The tightening angle of the bolt should not exceed 45°.
    11. Retighten bolts (A) and (B) by 40 - 45°.
      CAUTION: Make sure the total "tightening angle" of steps (10) and (11) does not exceed 90°.
      Fig 1: Identifying Cylinder Head Bolts Tightening Sequence
      G06649427Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    12. Install the oil level gauge guide. (LH side only)

      Tightening torque: 

      6.4 N.m (0.7 kgf-m, 4.7 ft-lb) 

    13. Install the camshaft. Refer to , INSTALLATION , Camshaft.
    14. Install the clip stay.

      Tightening torque: 

      36 N.m (3.7 kgf-m, 26.6 ft-lb) 

      Fig 2: Identifying A/C Compressor Bracket Bolts
      G06649424Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    15. Install the oil pipe. Refer to OIL PIPE .
    16. Install the A/C compressor bracket on cylinder head. (LH side only)

      Tightening torque: 

      36 N.m (3.7 kgf-m, 26.6 ft-lb) 

    17. Install the cam sprocket. Refer to , INSTALLATION , Cam Sprocket.
    18. Install the timing belt. Refer to , INSTALLATION , Timing Belt.
    19. Adjust the valve clearance. Refer to , ADJUSTMENT , Valve Clearance.
    20. Install the rocker cover.
      1. Install the rocker cover gasket to the rocker cover. (Outer section and ignition coil section)
        NOTE: Use a new rocker cover gasket.
      2. Apply liquid gasket to the specified point of the cylinder head.
        NOTE: Install within 5 min. after applying liquid gasket.

        Liquid gasket: 

        THREE BOND 1217G (Part No. K0877Y0100) or equivalent 

        Fig 3: Applying Liquid Gasket To Specified Point Of Cylinder Head
        G06649411Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      3. Install the rocker cover onto cylinder heads. Ensure the gasket is properly positioned during installation.
      4. Temporarily tighten the rocker cover bolts in alphabetical order shown in the figure, and then tighten to specified torque in alphabetical order.

      Tightening torque: 

      6.4 N.m (0.7 kgf-m, 4.7 ft-lb) 

      Fig 4: Identifying Rocker Cover Bolts Tightening Sequence
      G06649412Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    21. Connect the PCV hose to the rocker cover.
    22. Install the timing belt cover. Refer to , INSTALLATION , Timing Belt Cover.
    23. Install the crank pulley. Refer to , INSTALLATION , Crank Pulley.
    24. Install the intake manifold. Refer to INTAKE MANIFOLD .
    25. Install the engine to the vehicle. Refer to , INSTALLATION , Engine Assembly.