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Test compression pressure - AR01.00-P-1200SXI

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ENGINE 642 in MODEL 204, 207, 212, 218, 221 

MODIFICATION NOTES

16.7.14 Special tool 611 589 01 63 00 replaced in 642 589 02 63 00. Operation step 5  

Shown on model 221 

Fig 1: Testing Compression Pressure
G09973627Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
DANGER Risk of accident  from vehicle starting off by itself when engine running. Risk of injury  (bruises and burns) resulting from working on the engine while it is being started or when it is running. Secure vehicle to prevent it from starting off by itself. Wear closed and snug-fitting work clothes. Do not touch hot or rotating parts. AS00.00-Z-0005-01A
DANGER Risk of injury  . Skin or eye injuries may result when handling hot or glowing objects. Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and safety glasses, if necessary. AS00.00-Z-0002-01A
REMOVINGINSTALLING Remove/install     
1 Bring engine up to operating temperature (approx. 80°C) IMPORTANT Check compression pressure when engine at operating temperature.  
2 Switch off ignition    
3 Remove glow plugs (R9) MODEL 204, 207, 212, 218 AR15.20-P-4111CO
MODEL 221 AR15.20-P-4111SXI
4 Crank engine with starter MODEL 204, 207 AR01.10-P-0110CW
MODEL 212, 218, 221
IMPORTANT Do not turn engine over the transmitter key in electronic ignition lock control unit.
IMPORTANT Crank engine several times to eliminate combustion residues in the cylinder.
AR01.10-P-0110SX 
5 Screw screw-in piece (3) into the glow plug hole of the cylinder to be checked. IMPORTANT According to variants, use SPECIAL TOOL screw-in piece M8 (3) or SPECIAL TOOL screw-in piece M10 (3).  
SPECIAL TOOL Screw-in fitting Fig 5
SPECIAL TOOL Screw-in fitting Figure
6 Connect compression recorder (1) to screw-in piece (3) IMPORTANTSPECIAL TOOL Connect compression recorder (1) with flexible SPECIAL TOOL adapter (2) to the SPECIAL TOOL screw-in pieceM8 (3) or SPECIAL TOOL screw-in piece (3) M10.  
SPECIAL TOOL Intermediate piece Figure
SPECIAL TOOL Compression tester Figure
INSPECT Check     
7 Check compression pressure IMPORTANT Do not turn engine over the transmitter key in electronic ignition lock control unit.
To check compression pressure, the engine must be turned over using the starter for at least eight revolutions:

Crank engine with starter.
 
MODEL 204, 207 AR01.10-P-0110CW
MODEL 212, 218, 221 AR01.10-P-0110SX 
8 Compare pressure readings obtained with test values Installation tolerance or new value of compression pressure *BE01.00-P-1001-01A 
Compression pressure, permissible difference between the cylinders
If pressure measured is less than minimum compression pressure or if permissible difference between individual cylinders is exceeded:

Check cylinder leakage.
*BE01.00-P-1003-01A 
  AR01.00-P-1300SXI 
9 Install in the reverse order    
COMPRESSION PRESSURE

Number Designation ENGINE 642.9 ENGINE 642.8
BE01.00-P-1001-01A Installation tolerance or new value of compression pressure bar 27...32 23...30
COMPRESSION PRESSURE

Number Designation ENGINE 642.9 ENGINE 642.8
BE01.00-P-1003-01A Compression pressure, permissible difference between the cylinders bar ≤3 ≤3
Fig 2: Identifying Intermediate Piece (611 589 02 63 00)
G09973628Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 3: Identifying Screw-In Fitting (640 589 00 63 00)
G09973629Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 4: Identifying Compression Tester (001 589 76 21 00)
G09973630Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 5: Identifying Screw-In Fitting (642 589 02 63 00)
G09973631Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA