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11 31 015 Replacing right camshaft (M62 up to 9/98): Installation

WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 7 other vehicles, including the 2003 BMW 540i, 2002 BMW 540i, 2001 BMW 540i, 2000 BMW 540i, and 1999 BMW 540i. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The installation of the camshaft is described separately from the removal. Assembly sequence for removal and installation is different.

Install camshafts.

In insertion position, recesses in the camshafts point upwards approx. 30... 40° from the surface of the cylinder head.

Fig 1: Identifying Dimention X (Install Position)
G03152375Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
CAUTION: Do not mix up camshaft bearing covers of cylinders 1 to 4 and 5 to 8.

Fit bearing covers.

NOTE: The exhaust camshaft bearing covers are legibly designated from the intake side with the letters A1... A5.
Fig 2: Fitting Bearing Covers
G03152376Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
NOTE: The intake camshaft bearing covers are legibly designated from the intake side with the letters E1... E5.
Fig 3: Identifying Intake Camshaft Bearing Covers
G03152377Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Evenly tighten down bearing covers on camshafts for cylinder bank 1 to 4 in 1/2 turn steps from outside to inside.

Tightening torque, refer to 11 31 1AZ in ENGINE - TIGHTENING TORQUES - 540i .

Fig 4: Tightening Down Bearing Covers On Camshafts For Cylinder Bank 1 To 4
G03152378Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Secure special tool 11 3 430 to camshaft.

Fig 5: Identifying Special Tool 11 3 430
G03152379Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Rotate camshafts until marker bores face upwards.

Fig 6: Identifying Marker Bores Face
G03152380Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Fit special tool 11 2 445 / 441 to camshafts on cylinder bank 1 to 4.

Fig 7: Fitting Special Tool 11 2 445 / 441 To Camshafts On Cylinder Bank 1 To 4
G03152381Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Fit special tool 11 2 446 / 442 to camshafts on cylinder bank 5 to 8.

Fig 8: Fitting Special Tool 11 2 446 / 442 To Camshafts On Cylinder Bank 5 To 8
G03152382Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Align all camshafts with open-end wrench in such a way that special tools 11 2 445 / 441 / 446 / 442 locate without gap against cylinder heads.

CAUTION: Do not damage the cylinder head.
If necessary, machine open-end wrench accordingly.
Fig 9: Aligning All Camshafts With Open-End Wrench
G03152383Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Fit special tool 11 2 443 to special tool 11 2 445 / 441 and secure with special tool 11 2 444 using the spark plug thread.

Fig 10: Fitting Special Tool 11 2 443 To Special Tool 11 2 445 / 441 And Secure With Special Tool 11 2 444
G03152384Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Fit special tool 11 2 443 to special tool 11 2 446 / 442 and secure with special tool 11 2 444 using the spark plug thread.

Fig 11: Fitting Special Tool 11 2 443 To Special Tool 11 2 446 / 442 And Secure With Special Tool 11 2 444
G03152385Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Fit secondary sprockets and chain to camshafts on cylinder bank 1 to 4. Align long bores centrally.

Remove special tool 11 3 310 from chain tensioner.

Fig 12: Fitting Secondary Sprockets And Chain To Camshafts On Cylinder Bank 1 To 4
G03152386Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Insert screws in exhaust camshaft on cylinder bank 1 to 4 and fit without play.

Fig 13: Inserting Screws In Exhaust Camshaft On Cylinder Bank 1 To 4
G03152387Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Rotate engine from the 45° before TDC position in direction of rotation up to TDC position.

Hold crankshaft in TDC position with special tool 11 2 300.

Fig 14: Holding Crankshaft In TDC Position With Special Tool 11 2 300
G03152388Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Fit sprocket with chain to inlet camshaft on cylinder bank 1 to 4 with long bores aligned centrally.

Brace sprocket, press bow cover against the timing chain and check the position of the long bores.

If necessary, remove sprocket once again and align position of long bores centrally.

Fig 15: Fitting Sprocket With Chain To Inlet Camshaft On Cylinder Bank 1 To 4
G03152389Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Fit sensor gear with mark on sensor gear in cylinder shaft pointing upwards.

Insert screws and fit flush.

Fig 16: Fitting Sensor Gear With Mark On Sensor Gear In Cylinder Shaft
G03152390Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Attach special tool 11 7 380 to right cylinder head (cylinder bank 1 to 4).

Fig 17: Attaching Special Tool 11 7 380 To Right Cylinder Head
G03152391Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Install special tool 11 3 390 in special tool 11 7 380.

Tighten bow cover by turning the adjusting screw on the special tool 11 3 390 with special tool 00 9 250 to 0.7 Nm.

NOTE: If installation tolerance is unfavorable, attach special tool 00 9 250 from underside.
Fig 18: Installing Special Tool 11 3 390 In Special Tool 11 7 380
G03152392Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Tighten sprockets in the following order:

  1. Three screws on exhaust camshaft, left
  2. All screws on exhaust camshaft, right
  3. Three screws on inlet camshaft, left
  4. All screws on inlet camshaft, right

Tightening torque, refer to 11 31 3AZ in ENGINE - TIGHTENING TORQUES - 540i .

Remove special tools 11 2 444 / 443 / 441 / 445.

Fig 19: Removing Special Tools 11 2 444 / 443 / 441 / 445
G03152393Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove special tools 11 2 444 / 443 / 442 / 446.

Fig 20: Removing Special Tools 11 2 444 / 443 / 442 / 446
G03152394Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove special tool 11 2 300.

Turn over engine once.

Tighten down remaining three screws on exhaust and inlet camshafts on cylinder bank 5 to 8 firmly.

Tightening torque, refer to 11 31 3AZ in ENGINE - TIGHTENING TORQUES - 540i .

Fig 21: Tightening Down Remaining Three Screws On Exhaust And Inlet Camshafts On Cylinder Bank 5 To 8
G03152395Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Install all oil lines to left and right cylinder heads.

Fig 22: Installing All Oil Lines To Left And Right Cylinder Heads
G03152396Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Relieve load on special tool 11 3 390 and remove with special tool 11 7 380.

Install timing case cover, top right,

refer to 11 14 085 REMOVING AND INSTALLING TIMING CASE COVER, TOP RIGHT (M62 VANOS FROM 9/98) .

Install chain tensioning piston,

refer to 11 31 090 INSTALLING AND REMOVING / REPLACING PISTON FOR CHAIN TENSIONER (M62) .

Assemble engine.

Fig 23: Identifying Special Tool 11 7 380
G03152397Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.