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11 31 505 Adjusting camshaft timing (N14)

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 MINI Cooper and 2007 MINI Cooper. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Special tools required: 

IMPORTANT: Modified procedure for timing adjustment.

The timing is not determined at firing TDC of cylinder no. 1.

All pistons are in the 90° position.

Check locking of adjustment units.

To open the central bolt at the camshaft, grip hexagon on rear of camshaft.

Risk of damage! 

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

IMPORTANT: Danger of mixing up special tool bore.

Balance hole and special tool bore can be mixed up; all pistons must be in the 90° position.

If necessary, determine by means of spark plug bore.

Rotate crankshaft at central bolt.

Slide in special tool 11 9 590  in direction of arrow and block crankshaft.

Fig 1: Special Tool (11 9 590)
G04796154Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Risk of damage!  to chain drive.
To open central bolt, mount special tool 11 9 551  on camshaft.

If the setting gauges cannot be positioned, grip the camshaft with an open-end wrench to release the central bolt.

Fig 2: Special Tool (11 9 522) And (11 9 551)
G04789807Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release chain tensioner (have a cleaning cloth ready).

For tightening torque refer to 11 31 4AZ  in 11 31 CAMSHAFT .

Fig 3: Chain Tensioner
G04796303Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

To open central bolts (3), mount special tool 11 9 551  on camshafts.

Release central bolts (3).

For tightening torque refer to 11 36 2AZ  in 11 36 VARIABLE CAMSHAFT CONTROL .

Fig 4: Central Bolt, Sprocket Wheel And Timing Chain
G04789812Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

To open central bolts (3), mount special tool 11 9 551  on camshafts.

Release central bolts (3).

For tightening torque refer to 11 36 1AZ  in 11 36 VARIABLE CAMSHAFT CONTROL .

Fig 5: Central Bolt And Timing Chain
G04789813Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The designations for the inlet camshaft (IN) and exhaust camshaft (EX) point upwards.

Both camshafts (inlet and exhaust) have three machined surfaces to enable special tool 11 9 551  to be mounted.

The fourth surface is not machined and is crescent-shaped - it must point downwards.

NOTE: Picture shows N12
Fig 6: Inlet And Exhaust Camshaft Designations
G04789816Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Position of exhaust camshaft (1) points at an angle to the right in a lower inward direction.

NOTE: Picture shows sprocket wheel removed.
Fig 7: Exhaust Camshaft And Timing Position
G04789805Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Position of inlet camshaft (1) points at an angle to the left in an upper inward direction.

NOTE: Picture shows VANOS adjustment unit removed.
Fig 8: Inlet Camshaft And Timing Position
G04789817Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Screw special tool 11 9 340  into cylinder head.

Pretension timing chain with special tool 00 9 250  to 0.6 Nm. 

Fig 9: Chain Module, Rubber, Timing Chain And Sprocket Wheel
G04796315Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Secure central bolt (1) with special tool 00 9 120  or an electronic torque wrench.

For tightening torque refer to 11 36 1AZ  in 11 36 VARIABLE CAMSHAFT CONTROL .

Fig 10: Central Bolt And Special Tool (00 9 120)
G04789850Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Secure central bolt (1) with special tool 00 9 120  or an electronic torque wrench.

For tightening torque refer to 11 36 2AZ  in 11 36 VARIABLE CAMSHAFT CONTROL .

Fig 11: Central Bolt And Special Tool (00 9 120)
G04789851Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove all special tools.

Assemble engine.