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Drain/fill in coolant - AR20.00-P-1142GZC (ML350, ML550, GL450, GL550)

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ENGINES 272, 273 in MODEL 164 

Fig 1: Draining/Filling Coolant
G00544361Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Drain
DANGER Risk of explosion  caused by oxyhydrogen gas. Risk of poisoning and caustic burns  caused by swallowing battery acid. Risk of injury  caused by burns to skin and eyes from battery acid or when handling damaged lead-acid batteries No fire, sparks, open flames or smoking.
Wear acid-resistant gloves, clothing and glasses. Only pour battery acid into suitable and appropriately marked containers.
AS54.10-Z-0001-01A
DANGER Risk of injury  to skin and eyes caused by scalding from contact with hot coolant spray. Risk of poisoning  from swallowing coolant. Do not open cooling system unless coolant temperature is below 90°C. Open cap slowly and release the pressure. Do not pour coolant into beverage containers.
Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and safety glasses.
AS20.00-Z-0001-01A 
1 Unscrew cap for coolant expansion reservoir (1) Unscrew cap slowly and relieve excess pressure.  
2 Remove bottom engine compartment   AR61.20-P-1105GZ
  Drain coolant from radiator     
3 Slide collector siphon hose onto fitting (6) at radiator The fitting (6) is located at bottom left of the radiator.  
4 Loosen siphon hose (5) at radiator and drain coolant. Observe regulations for disposal of coolant.  
  Drain coolant at cylinder crankcase or coolant pump     
5 Detach ground line from battery When draining the coolant at the right drain plug (3) on the crankcase AR54.10-P-0003GZ
NOTES Notes on battery   AH54.10-P-0001-01A
6 Loosen right or left drain plug (3 or 4) at crankcase until it can be turned manually    
7 Push drain hose on right or left drain plug (3 or 4) onto crankcase    
8 Unfasten drain screw (3 and 4 or 7) on cylinder crankcase or coolant pump further by hand and drain off coolant Follow regulations for disposal of coolant.  
  Filling     
9 Tighten drain plug (5) at radiator and detach siphon hose from fitting (6)    
10 Disconnect the siphon hose and tighten the drain plug (3, 4) at crankcase TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA20.00-P-1001-02E 
11 Pour in coolant and bleed cooling system Reuse clean coolant. AR20.00-P-1142-04A 
    SPECIAL TOOL Fig 2
    SPECIAL TOOL Fig 3
NOTES Notes on coolant level   AH20.00-P-1142-01GZB 
NOTES Notes on coolant   AH20.00-N-2080-01A 
  Coolant specifications Sheet 310.1 BB00.40-P-0310-01A
  Anticorrosion/antifreeze agents (Sheet 325.0) Sheet 325.0 BB00.40-P-0325-00A
    FLUID SPECIFICATION *BF20.00-P-1001-04A 
12 Inspect cooling system for leaks   AR20.00-P-1010GZC 
13 Attach ground lead to battery After tightening crankcase drain plug on the right (3). AR54.10-P-0003GZ
14 Connect STAR DIAGNOSIS and read fault memory After disconnecting ground line on battery
Faults which may have been caused by disconnecting wires or by a simulation must be erased in the fault memory after completing the work.
AD00.00-P-2000-04A
15 Install lower engine compartment paneling   AR61.20-P-1105GZ
16 Screw cap onto coolant expansion reservoir (1)    
ENGINE COOLING, GENERAL

Number Designation Engine 272 Engine 273
BA20.00-P-1001-02E Coolant drain plug to crankcase Nm 12 12
MIXTURE RATIO FOR COOLANT

Number Designation Engine all
BF20.00-P-1001-04A Mixture ratio for coolant Antifreeze/water Up to -37°C 50/50
Up to -45°C 55/45
Specifications for service products Sheet BB00.40-P-0310-01A
Sheet BB00.40-P-0325-00A
Fig 2: Identifying Test Cap (210 589 00 91 00)
G07752948Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 3: Identifying Vacuum-Type Cooling System Filler (285 589 00 21 00)
G07542959Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.