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Home >> Mazda >> 2024 >> CX-90 Turbo Select >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 1 (Symptom Troubleshooting - Engine (VIN A)) >> Engine Stalls-After Start/At Idle [PYUL] >> Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
ENGINE STALLS-AFTER START/AT IDLE (PYUL) DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Step Inspection Results Action
1 VERIFY TIMING OCCURRING MALFUNCTION 
  • Verify the symptom.
  • Does the malfunction symptom occur just after the engine is started?
Yes Perform the symptom troubleshooting [HARD TO START/LONG CRANK/ERRATIC START/ERRATIC CRANK].
(See HARD TO START/LONG CRANK/ERRATIC START/ERRATIC CRANK [PYUL] ).
No Go to the next step.
2 VERIFY IF MALFUNCTION INCLUDES ROUGH IDLING 
  • Verify the symptom.
  • Does the engine stall suddenly without any warning? (Does not include occurrence of rough idling)
Yes Go to the next step.
No Perform the symptom troubleshooting [ENGINE RUNS ROUGH/ROLLING IDLE].
(See ENGINE RUNS ROUGH/ROLLING IDLE [PYUL] ).
3 DETERMINE IF MALFUNCTION CAUSE IS OVERHEATING OR OTHER 
WARNING:
  • Observe legal speed limits when driving the vehicle and perform the procedure in a location where safety can be assured. 
  • To prevent an accident, work with two people when the vehicle is being driven (one person drives vehicle, other person operates M-MDS). 
  • Access the PCM PID [ECT] using the M-MDS. (See PID/DATA MONITOR INSPECTION .)
  • Is the PID value less than 116°C {241°F} during driving?
Yes Go to the next step.
No The cause of this concern could be from the cooling system overheating.
4 VERIFY PCM DTCs 
  • Perform the DTC inspection for the PCM. (See DTC INSPECTION .)
  • Are any DTCs displayed?
Yes Repair or replace the malfunctioning location according to the applicable DTC troubleshooting.
(See DTC TABLE [PCM (PYUL)] .)
No Go to the next step.
5 VERIFY CURRENT INPUT SIGNAL STATUS 
WARNING:
  • Observe legal speed limits when driving the vehicle and perform the procedure in a location where safety can be assured. 
  • To prevent an accident, work with two people when the vehicle is being driven (one person drives vehicle, other person operates M-MDS). 
Yes Go to the next step.
No APP1, APP2 PIDs are not as specified: 
ECT, ECT_VOLT PIDs are not as specified: 
MAF PID is not as specified: 
MAP, MAP_VOLT PIDs are not as specified: 
A/F_SEN_CUR, SHRT_FUEL_TRIM, LONG_FUEL_TRIM PIDs are not as specified: 
HO2S_OUT_VOLT PID is not as specified: 
Repair or replace the malfunctioning location.
  • If the malfunction remains:
6 INSPECT WIRING HARNESS (INCLUDING CONNECTOR/TERMINAL) BETWEEN BATTERY AND MAIN RELAY FOR MALFUNCTION  Yes Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
7 VERIFY PCM CONNECTOR FOR MALFUNCTION 
  • Inspect the applicable connector and terminal. (See CONNECTOR INSPECTION .)
  • Are the connector and terminal normal?
Yes Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
8 INSPECT WIRING HARNESS (INCLUDING CONNECTOR/TERMINAL) BETWEEN MAIN RELAY AND PCM FOR MALFUNCTION  Yes Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
9 VERIFY A/C SYSTEM FOR MALFUNCTION 
  • Verify the operation of the A/C system.
  • Is the A/C system operation normal?
Yes Go to the next step.
No Perform the symptom troubleshooting [A/C OPERATION MALFUNCTION] and [A/C ON CONSTANTLY, OR A/C COMPRESSOR CONTINUES TO OPERATE].
10 DETERMINE IF MALFUNCTION CAUSE IS DRIVE-BY-WIRE CONTROL SYSTEM OR OTHER 
  • Will the engine run smoothly at part throttle?
Yes Go to Step 12.
No Go to the next step.
11 INSPECT DRIVE-BY-WIRE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION  Yes Visually inspect the throttle body (damage/scratching).
  • If there is any malfunction:
    • Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
  • If there is no malfunction:
    • Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
12 INSPECT PURGE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION 
  • Perform [Purge Control System Inspection]. (Refer to [PURGE SOLENOID VALVE INSPECTION ] in Service Information).
  • Does the purge solenoid valve work properly?
Yes Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
13 INSPECT WIRING HARNESS (INCLUDING CONNECTOR/TERMINAL) BETWEEN MAF SENSOR/IAT SENSOR No. 1 AND PCM FOR MALFUNCTION  Yes Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
14 INSPECT PCM FOR POOR GROUND 
  • Verify the PCM ground point condition.
  • Is there any ground point loose or lifting in the PCM?
Yes Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
No Go to the next step.
15 INSPECT RELATED PART CONDITION 
  • Inspect the following:
    • Poor fuel quality (proper octane, contamination, winter/summer blend)
    • Intake-air system leakage or restriction
    • Electrical connector disconnected
    • Fuel leakage
    • Vacuum leakage
    • CKP sensor, intake CMP sensor and exhaust CMP sensor
  • Installation condition (Refer to [CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ] in Service Information). (Refer to [CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ] in Service Information).
    • Damaged trigger wheel, intake camshaft and exhaust camshaft
  • Is there any malfunction?
Yes Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
No Go to the next step.
16 INSPECT FUEL PRESSURE (HIGH-SIDE) 
  • Start the engine and warm it up completely.
  • Access the PCM PID [FUEL_PRES] using the M-MDS at idle. (See PID/DATA MONITOR INSPECTION .)
  • Is the PID value within specification?

Specification: 
  • Approx. 10 MPa {102 kgf/cm2 , 1450 psi}
Yes Go to Step 20.
No Lower than specification: 
  • Inspect the following:
    • Fuel leakage at the fuel line and fuel injector
    • Fuel pump
  • Perform [Fuel Pump (Low-pressure side) Operation Inspection]. (Refer to [HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP INSPECTION ] in Service Information).
  • If there is any malfunction:
    • Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
  • If there is no malfunction:
    • Go to Step 19.

Higher than specification: 
  • Go to the next step.
17 DETERMINE IF MALFUNCTION CAUSE IS FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR OR HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP 
  • Is the vehicle acceleration performance normal?
Yes Go to the next step.
No Go to Step 19.
18 VERIFY FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR FOR MALFUNCTION  Yes Go to Step 20.
No Replace the fuel distributor and perform the repair completion verification 1.
(Refer to [FUEL INJECTOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ] in Service Information).
19 INSPECT WIRING HARNESS (INCLUDING CONNECTOR/TERMINAL) BETWEEN PCM AND SPILL VALVE CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE (HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP) FOR MALFUNCTION  Yes Replace the high pressure fuel pump and perform the repair completion verification 1.
(Refer to [HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ] in Service Information).
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
20 INSPECT FUEL PRESSURE (LOW-SIDE) 
  • Connect the fuel pressure gauge between fuel pump and high pressure fuel pump.
  • Measure the low side fuel pressure. (Refer to [FUEL LINE PRESSURE INSPECTION ] in Service Information).
  • Is the low side fuel pressure within specification?

Specification: 
  • 475-555 kPa {4.85-5.65 kgf/cm2 , 68.9-80.4 psi}
Yes Go to the next step.
No Inspect the following:
  • Fuel line restriction
  • Fuel filter clogged
    • If there is any malfunction:
      • Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
    • If there is no malfunction:
21 INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR OPERATION 
  • Perform [Fuel Injector Operation Inspection]. (Refer to [FUEL INJECTOR INSPECTION ] in Service Information).
  • Do the fuel injectors operate properly?
Yes Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
22 INSPECT ENGINE COMPRESSION 
  • Measure the compression pressure for each cylinder. (Refer to [COMPRESSION INSPECTION ] in Service Information).
  • Are compression pressures within specification?
Yes Go to Step 28.
No Go to the next step.
23 VERIFY ELECTRIC VARIABLE VALVE TIMING DRIVER FOR MALFUNCTION  Yes Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
(Refer to [ELECTRIC VARIABLE VALVE TIMING MOTOR/DRIVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ] in Service Information).
24 VERIFY ELECTRIC VARIABLE VALVE TIMING MOTOR FOR MALFUNCTION  Yes Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
(Refer to [ELECTRIC VARIABLE VALVE TIMING MOTOR/DRIVER REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ] in Service Information).
25 VERIFY ELECTRIC VARIABLE VALVE TIMING ACTUATOR FOR MALFUNCTION  Yes Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
(Refer to [ELECTRIC VARIABLE VALVE TIMING ACTUATOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ] in Service Information).
26 INSPECT HYDRAULIC VARIABLE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION  Yes Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
No Go to the next step.
27 INSPECT FOR MALFUNCTION DUE TO DEVIATED VALVE TIMING 
  • Inspect the valve timing (timing chain installation condition). (Refer to [TIMING CHAIN REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ] in Service Information).
  • Is the valve timing normal?
Yes Inspect for the following engine internal parts:
  • Cylinder
  • Piston ring
  • Intake valve
  • Exhaust valve
  • Such as cylinder head gasket
    • If there is any malfunction:
      • Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
No Adjust the valve timing to the correct timing and perform the repair completion verification 1.
28 INSPECT IGNITION SYSTEM OPERATION 
  • Perform the Spark Test. (Refer to [SPARK INSPECTION ] in Service Information).
  • Is a strong blue spark visible at each cylinder?
Yes Go to the next step.
No Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
29 INSPECT EXHAUST SYSTEM FOR RESTRICTION 
  • Inspect for restriction in the exhaust system and the TWC.
  • Is there any restriction?
Yes Repair or replace the malfunctioning location and perform the repair completion verification 1.
No Go to the next step.
30 INSPECT IF MALFUNCTION CAUSE IS PCV VALVE OR INJECTOR DRIVER (PCM INTEGRATED)  Yes Replace the PCV valve and perform the repair completion verification 1.
(Refer to [POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION (PCV) VALVE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ] in Service Information).
No Injector driver malfunction.
If the problem remains, overhaul the engine and perform the repair completion verification 1.
Repair completion verification 1 VERIFY THAT VEHICLE IS REPAIRED 
  • Install/connect the part removed/disconnected during the troubleshooting procedure.
  • Has the malfunction symptom been eliminated?
Yes Complete the symptom troubleshooting. (Explain contents of repair to customer)
No Refer to the controller area network (CAN) malfunction diagnosis flow to inspect for a CAN communication error.
(See MALFUNCTION DIAGNOSIS FLOW [CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK (CAN)] .)
  • If the CAN communication is normal, perform the diagnosis from Step 1.