Diagnostic procedure
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Mazda RX-8. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NO.5 ENGINE STALLS-AFTER START/AT IDLE DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
| STEP | INSPECTION | RESULTS | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2. Do the following conditions appear?
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Yes | Both conditions appear: Go to Step 3. |
| No | Either or other condition appears: Go to the next step. |
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| 2 | Does the engine stall after approx. 2 s after the engine is started? | Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | The immobilizer system is normal. Go to Step 9. |
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| 3 | Is the coil connector securely connected to the coil? | Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Connect the coil connector securely. Return to Step 2. | ||
| 4 | Does the security light illuminate? | Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Inspect the instrument cluster and the following wiring harnesses.
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| 5 | Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2 and retrieve the DTC. Are any of the following DTCs displayed? DTC B1213, B1341, B1600, B1601, B1602, B1681, B2103, B2139, B2431, U1147, U2510 |
Yes | Go to the applicable DTC inspection. (See DTC TABLE (IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM) .) (See DTC TABLE [MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM] .) |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 6 | Inspect the following wiring harnesses and connectors for an open or short circuit:
Are there any malfunctions? |
Yes | Repair or replace the wiring harnesses and connectors. |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 7 | Inspect the following wiring harnesses and connectors for an open or short circuit:
Are there any malfunctions? |
Yes | Repair or replace the wiring harnesses and connectors. |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 8 | Does the engine knock/ping/detonate? | Yes | Go to the symptom troubleshooting "No. 13 Knocking/pinging/detonation-Acceleration/cruise". (See NO.13 KNOCKING/PINGING/DETONATION-ACCELERATION/CRUISE .) |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 9 | Verify the following:
Are all the items normal? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Service if necessary. Repeat Step 9. |
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| 10 | Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position (Engine off). Retrieve any DTCs. Are there any DTCs displayed? |
Yes | DTC is displayed: Go to the applicable DTC inspection. (See DTC TABLE .) OR Communication error message is displayed: Inspect for the following:
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| No | No DTC is displayed: Go to the next step. |
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| 11 | Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2. Access the APP1 and APP2 PIDs. Crank the engine with the accelerator pedal released. Are the APP1 and APP2 PIDs indicating that the accelerator pedal is in the released position? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Inspect for the following:
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| 12 | Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2. Access the TP_REL PID. Crank the engine with the accelerator pedal released. Does TP_REL PID indicate the closed throttle position? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Inspect for the following:
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| 13 | Access the ECT PID. Does ECT PID indicate the proper engine coolant temperature? (See PCM INSPECTION .) |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Inspect for the following:
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| 14 | Attempt to start the engine at part throttle. Does the engine run smoothly at part throttle? |
Yes | Inspect the drive-by-wire control system operation. (See DRIVE-BY-WIRE CONTROL SYSTEM INSPECTION .) |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 15 | Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2. Access the RPM PID. Does the RPM PID indicate the engine speed during engine cranking? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Inspect for the following:
If the eccentric shaft position sensor and the wiring harness are normal, go to the next step. |
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| 16 | Visually inspect the eccentric shaft position sensor and the teeth of the pulse wheel. Are the eccentric shaft position sensor and the teeth of the pulse wheel normal? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Replace the malfunctioning parts. | ||
| 17 | Inspect for cracks on the high-tension leads. Are there any cracks on the high-tension leads? |
Yes | Repair the suspected high-tension leads. |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 18 | Is a strong blue spark visible at each disconnected high-tension lead while cranking the engine? | Yes | Go to the next step. If the symptom occurs with the A/C on, go to Step 23. |
| No | Inspect for the following:
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| 19 | Inspect the spark plug condition. Is the spark plug wet, covered with the carbon or grayish white? |
Yes | Spark plug is wet or covered with carbon: Inspect for fuel leakage from the fuel injector. Spark plug is grayish white: Inspect for clogged fuel injector (FP1) (RP1). |
| No | Install spark plugs on the original positions. Go to the next step. |
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| 20 | Perform the fuel pump speed control operation inspection. (See FUEL PUMP SPEED CONTROL OPERATION INSPECTION .) Does the fuel pump speed control operate properly? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts, according to the fuel pump speed control operation inspection results. | ||
| 21 | Disconnect the fuel line quick release connector and install the fuel gauge to the fuel line. Short the check connector terminal F/P to the body GND using a jumper wire. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Is the fuel line pressure correct with the ignition switch ON? (See FUEL LINE PRESSURE INSPECTION .) |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Zero or low: Inspect the fuel pump relay and the fuel pump circuit. Inspect for clogged fuel line. Inspect the fuel pump resister. If normal, replace the fuel pump unit. (See FUEL PUMP UNIT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .) High: Replace the fuel pump unit. (See FUEL PUMP UNIT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .) |
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| 22 | Visually inspect for fuel leakage at the fuel injector, O-ring and fuel line. Service if necessary. Is the fuel line pressure held after the ignition switch is turned off? (See FUEL LINE PRESSURE INSPECTION .) |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Inspect the fuel injector. (See FUEL INJECTOR INSPECTION .) If the fuel injector is normal, replace the fuel pump unit. (See FUEL PUMP UNIT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .) |
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| 23 |
NOTE:
Connect pressure gauges to the A/C low and high pressure side lines.Turn the A/C on and measure the low side and high side pressures.Are pressures within the specifications?(See
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE CHECK
.)
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Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | If the A/C is always on, go to the symptom troubleshooting "No.24 A/C is always on or A/C compressor runs continuously". (See NO.24 A/C IS ALWAYS ON OR A/C COMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUOUSLY .) For other symptoms, inspect the following:
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| 24 | Disconnect the vacuum hose between the purge solenoid valve and intake manifold at the quick release connector. Plug the opening end of the vacuum hose. Start the engine. Is the engine stall now eliminated? |
Yes | Inspect if purge solenoid valve is stuck open. Inspect evaporative emission control system. |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 25 | Perform the SSV operation inspection. (See SECONDARY SHUTTER VALVE (SSV) OPERATION INSPECTION .) Does the SSV operate properly? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts, according to the SSV operation inspection results. | ||
| 26 |
NOTE:
Perform the APV control inspection.(See
AUXILIARY PORT VALVE (APV) CONTROL INSPECTION .)Does the APV control operate properly?
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Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts, according to the APV control inspection results. | ||
| 27 | Is air leakage felt or heard at intake-air system components while racing the engine to a higher speed? | Yes | Repair or replace the malfunctioning parts. |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 28 | Check the oil pipe between the metering oil pump and the metering oil nozzle. Is there air and/or clogging in oil pipe? |
Yes | Inspect and repair for leakage and/or clogging in the oil passage at engine. |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 29 | Perform the fuel injector operation inspection. (See FUEL INJECTOR OPERATION INSPECTION .) Does the fuel injector operate properly? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the inspection results. | ||
| 30 | Inspect fuel injectors for the following: (See FUEL INJECTOR INSPECTION .)
Are injectors normal? |
Yes | Inspect the engine oil condition (viscosity, amount deterioration). |
| No | Replace the suspected fuel injector. | ||
| 31 | Inspect the engine compression. (See COMPRESSION INSPECTION .) Is it normal? |
Yes | Visually inspect the exhaust system part. |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 32 | Perform the metering oil pump control inspection. (See METERING OIL PUMP CONTROL INSPECTION .) Does the metering oil pump control operate properly? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the inspection results. After that overhaul or replace the engine. (See ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION or OVERHAUL - 1.3L (13B-MSB) .) |
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| 33 | Check the engine oil condition. Is the engine oil low viscosity and/or is there a gasoline odor? |
Yes | Replace the engine oil. Inspect the ECT sensor and the related wiring harnesses. (See ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR INSPECTION .) After that overhaul or replace the engine. (See ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION or OVERHAUL - 1.3L (13B-MSB) .) |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 34 | Inspect the oil pressure. (See OIL PRESSURE INSPECTION .) Is the oil pressure within the specification? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the inspection result. After that overhaul or replace the engine. (See ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION or OVERHAUL - 1.3L (13B-MSB) .) |
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| 35 | Turn the ignition switch off. Disconnect the fuel line quick release connector and install the fuel gauge to the fuel line. Start the engine and run it at idle. Measure the fuel line pressure at idle. Is the fuel line pressure correct at idle? (See FUEL LINE PRESSURE INSPECTION .) |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Replace the fuel pump unit. (See FUEL PUMP UNIT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .) After that overhaul or replace the engine. (See ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION or OVERHAUL - 1.3L (13B-MSB) .) |
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| 36 | Check the oil pipe between the metering oil pump and the metering oil nozzle. Is there air and/or clogging in oil pipe? |
Yes | Inspect and repair for leakage and/or clogging in the oil passage at engine. After that overhaul or replace engine. (See ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION or OVERHAUL - 1.3L (13B-MSB) .) |
| No | Overhaul or replace the engine. (See ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION or OVERHAUL - 1.3L (13B-MSB) .) |
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