Inspection [10/2022 - ]: Procedure
- INSPECT NO. 1 VALVE ROCKER ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY
- INSPECT VALVE LASH ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY NOTE:
- Keep the valve lash adjuster assembly free from dirt and foreign matter.
- Only use clean engine oil.
Pre-procedure1
- Place the valve lash adjuster assembly into a container filled with engine oil.
- Insert the tip of SST into the valve lash adjuster assembly plunger and use the tip to press down on the check ball inside the plunger.
*a Correct *b Incorrect *c Tapered Path *d Low Pressure Chamber *e High Pressure Chamber *f Plunger *g Check Ball - - - SST: 09276-75010
- Squeeze SST and the valve lash adjuster assembly together to move the plunger up and down 5 to 6 times.
- Check the movement of the plunger and bleed the air.
OK
The plunger moves up and down.
NOTE:When bleeding air from the high pressure chamber, make sure that the tip of SST is pressing the check ball as shown in the illustration. If the check ball is not pressed, air will not bleed.
- After bleeding the air, remove SST. Then try to quickly and firmly press the plunger by hand.
OK
The plunger is very difficult to move.
- If the plunger moves, bleed the air again.
- If the plunger is easy to move, replace the valve lash adjuster assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- INSPECT INTAKE CAMSHAFT SUB-ASSEMBLY
- Inspect the intake camshaft sub-assembly for runout.
- Inspect the cam lobes.
- Inspect the intake camshaft sub-assembly journals.
- Using a micrometer, measure the journal diameter.
Standard Journal Diameter
Item Specified Condition Result No. 1 journal 40.984 to 41.000 mm
1.61354 to 1.61417 in.mm
in.Other journals 23.959 to 23.975 mm
0.94327 to 0.94390 in.mm
in. - If the journal diameter is not as specified, check the intake camshaft sub-assembly oil clearance.
- Using a micrometer, measure the journal diameter.
- Inspect the intake camshaft sub-assembly for runout.
- INSPECT EXHAUST CAMSHAFT SUB-ASSEMBLY
- Inspect the exhaust camshaft sub-assembly for runout.
- Inspect the cam lobes.
- Using a micrometer, measure the cam lobe height.
Standard Cam Lobe Height
Item Minimum Cam Lobe Height Specified Condition Result Exhaust camshaft sub-assembly 38.439 mm
1.51334 in.38.489 to 38.589 mm
1.51531 to 1.51925 in.mm
in.Exhaust camshaft sub-assembly (for Fuel Pump) 49.101 mm
1.93311 in.49.151 to 49.251 mm
1.93507 to 1.93901 in.mm
in. - If the cam lobe height is less than the minimum, replace the exhaust camshaft sub-assembly.
- Using a micrometer, measure the cam lobe height.
- Inspect the exhaust camshaft sub-assembly journals.
- Using a micrometer, measure the journal diameter.
Standard Journal Diameter
Item Specified Condition Result No. 1 journal 40.984 to 41.000 mm
1.61354 to 1.61417 in.mm
in.Other journals 23.959 to 23.975 mm
0.94327 to 0.94390 in.mm
in. - If the journal diameter is not as specified, check the exhaust camshaft sub-assembly oil clearance.
- Using a micrometer, measure the journal diameter.
- Inspect the exhaust camshaft sub-assembly for runout.
- INSPECT CAMSHAFT OIL CLEARANCE NOTE:
Do not turn the camshafts.
Pre-procedure1
- Clean the No. 1 camshaft bearing cap, No. 2 camshaft bearing cap, No. 3 camshaft bearing cap, No. 4 camshaft bearing cap, No. 5 camshaft bearing cap, camshaft housing sub-assembly and camshaft journals.
- Place the intake camshaft sub-assembly and exhaust camshaft sub-assembly on the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
- Lay a strip of Plastigage across each of the camshaft journals.
*a Plastigage - Install the camshaft bearing caps.
HINT:
See step 22
- Install the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
HINT:
See step 23
- Remove the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
HINT:
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 46
- Remove the camshaft bearing caps.
HINT:
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 47
- Measure the Plastigage at its widest point.
Standard Oil Clearance (for Intake camshaft sub-assembly)
Item Maximum Oil Clearance Specified Condition Result No. 1 Journal 0.075 mm
0.00295 in.0.027 to 0.060 mm
0.00106 to 0.00236 in.mm
in.Other Journals 0.075 mm
0.00295 in.0.025 to 0.062 mm
0.000984 to 0.00244 in.mm
in.Standard Oil Clearance (for Exhaust camshaft sub-assembly)
Item Maximum Oil Clearance Specified Condition Result No. 1 Journal 0.075 mm
0.00295 in.0.027 to 0.060 mm
0.00106 to 0.00236 in.mm
in.Other Journals 0.075 mm
0.00295 in.0.025 to 0.062 mm
0.000984 to 0.00244 in.mm
in.*a Plastigage *b No. 1 Journal *c Other Journal NOTE:Completely remove the Plastigage after the inspection.
- If the oil clearance is more than the maximum, replace the intake camshaft sub-assembly or exhaust camshaft sub-assembly. If necessary, replace the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- INSPECT CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY
Pre-procedure1
- Using a spring scale, pull the chain sub-assembly with a force of 147 N (15 kgf, 33.0 lbf) as shown in the illustration.
*a Measurement Length
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the length of 15 links.
Maximum Chain Elongation
Specified Condition Result 115.78 mm
4.56 in.mm
in.NOTE:Perform the measurement at 3 random places. Use the average of the measurements.
- If the average elongation is more than the maximum, replace the chain sub-assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a spring scale, pull the chain sub-assembly with a force of 147 N (15 kgf, 33.0 lbf) as shown in the illustration.
- INSPECT OIL PUMP DRIVE CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY
Pre-procedure1
*a Measurement Length Using a spring scale, pull the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly with a force of 147 N (15 kgf, 33.0 lbf) as shown in the illustration.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the length of 15 links.
Maximum Chain Elongation
Specified Condition Result 116.35 mm
4.58 in.mm
in.NOTE:Perform the measurement at 3 random places. Use the average of the measurements.
- If the average elongation is more than the maximum, replace the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- INSPECT OIL PUMP DRIVE SPROCKET
Pre-procedure1
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the oil pump drive sprocket and oil pump drive chain sub-assembly.
Minimum Sprocket Diameter (with Oil Pump Drive Chain Sub-assembly)
Specified Condition Result 61.77 mm
2.43 in.mm
in.NOTE:The vernier caliper must be in contact with the chain rollers when measuring.
- If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly and oil pump drive sprocket.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the oil pump drive sprocket and oil pump drive chain sub-assembly.
- INSPECT OIL PUMP DRIVE SHAFT SPROCKET
Pre-procedure1
- Place the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly around the oil pump drive shaft sprocket.
*a Chain Roller
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the oil pump drive shaft sprocket and oil pump drive chain sub-assembly.
Minimum Sprocket Diameter (with Oil Pump Drive Chain Sub-assembly)
Specified Condition Result 51.57 mm
2.03 in.mm
in.NOTE:The vernier caliper must be in contact with the chain rollers when measuring.
- If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly and oil pump drive shaft sprocket.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Place the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly around the oil pump drive shaft sprocket.
- INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY
Pre-procedure1
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the camshaft timing gear assembly and chain sub-assembly.
Minimum Gear Diameter (with Chain Sub-assembly)
Specified Condition Result 110.19 mm
4.34 in.mm
in.NOTE:The vernier caliper must be in contact with the chain rollers when measuring.
- If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the chain sub-assembly and camshaft timing gear assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the camshaft timing gear assembly and chain sub-assembly.
- INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING EXHAUST GEAR ASSEMBLY
Pre-procedure1
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly and chain sub-assembly.
Minimum Gear Diameter (with Chain Sub-assembly)
Specified Condition Result 110.19 mm
4.34 in.mm
in.NOTE:The vernier caliper must be in contact with the chain rollers when measuring.
HINT:
If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the chain sub-assembly and camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly and chain sub-assembly.
- INSPECT CRANKSHAFT TIMING GEAR OR SPROCKET
Pre-procedure1
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the crankshaft timing gear or sprocket and chain sub-assembly.
Minimum Sprocket Diameter (with Chain Sub-assembly)
Specified Condition Result 56.68 mm
2.23 in.mm
in.NOTE:The vernier caliper must be in contact with the chain rollers when measuring.
- If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the chain sub-assembly and crankshaft timing gear or sprocket.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the crankshaft timing gear or sprocket and chain sub-assembly.
- INSPECT NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
- INSPECT CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the chain tensioner slipper.
*a Depth Maximum Depth
Specified Condition Result 0.4 mm
0.0157 in.mm
in.HINT:
Wear of the chain tensioner slipper starts from the part where the chain plate of the chain sub-assembly contacts.
- If the depth is more than the maximum, replace the chain tensioner slipper.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the chain tensioner slipper.
- INSPECT NO. 1 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the No. 1 chain vibration damper.
*a Depth Maximum Depth
Specified Condition Result 0.2 mm
0.00787 in.mm
in.HINT:
Wear of the No. 1 chain vibration damper starts from the part where the chain plate of the chain sub-assembly contacts.
- If the depth is more than the maximum, replace the No. 1 chain vibration damper.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the No. 1 chain vibration damper.
- INSPECT CHAIN TENSIONER PLATE
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the chain tensioner plate.
*a Depth Maximum Depth
Specified Condition Result 0.4 mm
0.0157 in.mm
in.HINT:
Wear of the chain tensioner plate starts from the part where the chain plate of the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly contacts.
- If the depth is more than the maximum, replace the chain tensioner plate.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the chain tensioner plate.
- INSPECT NO. 2 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the No. 2 chain vibration damper.
*a Depth Maximum Depth
Specified Condition Result 0.2 mm
0.00787 in.mm
in.HINT:
Wear of the No. 2 chain vibration damper starts from the part where the chain plate of the chain sub-assembly contacts.
- If the depth is more than the maximum, replace the No. 2 chain vibration damper.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the No. 2 chain vibration damper.
- INSPECT NO. 1 BALANCE SHAFT THRUST CLEARANCE
- Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the No. 1 balance shaft back and forth.
Standard Thrust Clearance
Maximum Thrust Clearance Specified Condition Result 0.15 mm
0.00591 in.0.05 to 0.09 mm
0.00197 to 0.00354 in.mm
in. - If the thrust clearance is more than the maximum, replace the engine balancer assembly.
- Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the No. 1 balance shaft back and forth.
- INSPECT NO. 2 BALANCE SHAFT THRUST CLEARANCE
- Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the No. 2 balance shaft back and forth.
Standard Thrust Clearance
Maximum Thrust Clearance Specified Condition Result 0.15 mm
0.00591 in.0.05 to 0.09 mm
0.00197 to 0.00354 in.mm
in. - If the thrust clearance is more than the maximum, replace the engine balancer assembly.
- Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the No. 2 balance shaft back and forth.
- INSPECT BALANCE SHAFT BACKLASH
- Secure the No. 2 balance shaft in place, and then using a dial indicator, measure the backlash of the No. 1 balance shaft and No. 2 balance shaft as shown in the illustration.
*a Secure Standard Backlash
Maximum Backlash Specified Condition Result 0.17 mm
0.00669 in.0.04 to 0.17 mm
0.00157 to 0.00669 in.mm
in. - If the backlash is more than the maximum, replace the engine balancer assembly.
- Secure the No. 2 balance shaft in place, and then using a dial indicator, measure the backlash of the No. 1 balance shaft and No. 2 balance shaft as shown in the illustration.
- INSPECT CYLINDER HEAD SET BOLT
- for 140 mm cylinder head set bolt:
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the threads at the measurement point.
*a Measurement Point *b Approximately 105 mm Standard Diameter
Measurement Point (Distance from the Seat) Minimum Diameter Specified Condition Result 105 mm
4.13 in.10.6 mm
0.417 in.10.7 to 10.9 mm
0.421 to 0.429 in.mm
in. - If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the cylinder head set bolt with a new one. Failure to do so may lead to engine damage.
- If there is any thread deformation, replace the cylinder head set bolt with a new one.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the threads at the measurement point.
- for 150 mm cylinder head set bolt:
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the threads at the measurement point.
*a Measurement Point *b Approximately 115 mm Standard Diameter
Measurement Point (Distance from the Seat) Minimum Diameter Specified Condition Result 115 mm
4.53 in.11.6 mm
0.457 in.11.7 to 11.9 mm
0.461 to 0.469 in.mm
in. - If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the cylinder head set bolt with a new one. Failure to do so may lead to engine damage.
- If there is any thread deformation, replace the cylinder head set bolt with a new one.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the threads at the measurement point.
- for 140 mm cylinder head set bolt:
- INSPECT OIL NOZZLE VALVE SUB-ASSEMBLY
- Form a 1.0 mm (0.0394 in.) diameter piece of wire to the shape shown in the illustration.
*a 1 mm (0.0394 in.) *b 5 mm (0.197 in.) *c Check Valve *d Wire Move the wire in this direction. Movement of Check Valve - Using a piece of wire, check that the check valve is not stuck.
*a Hose Connect a hose to the oil nozzle valve sub-assembly.
- Check that air does not leak from the port (B) when blowing air into the port (A).
- With the check valve depressed using a piece of wire, check that air flows from the port (B) when blowing air into the port (A).
*a Hose Move the wire in this direction. Movement of Check Valve - Disconnect the hose from the oil nozzle valve sub-assembly.
- If the oil nozzle valve sub-assembly is stuck, clogged or leaks, replace it.
- Form a 1.0 mm (0.0394 in.) diameter piece of wire to the shape shown in the illustration.