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Home >> Jaguar >> 2012 >> XKR 2D Coupe >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Suspension >> Rear Suspension >> Suspension System - General Information -- XK/X150 >> Suspension System - General Information >> Suspension System >> Diagnosis And Testing >> Symptom Chart

Symptom Chart

SYMPTOM POSSIBLE SOURCES ACTION
Crabbing
  • Incorrect rear thrust angle.
  • CHECK the rear toe adjustment. Refer To: Specifications (Front Suspension, Specifications), Rear Toe Adjustment  (Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures).
  • Front or rear suspension components.
  • INSPECT the front and rear suspension systems. REPAIR or INSTALL new suspension components as necessary. Refer To: Front Suspension (Front Suspension, Diagnosis and Testing), Rear Suspension (Rear Suspension, Diagnosis and Testing).
  • Drive axle damaged.
Drift/Pull
  • Unequal tire pressure.
  • CHECK and ADJUST the tire pressures. INSPECT the tire for excessive wear. Refer To: Specifications (Wheels and Tires, Specifications).
  • Incorrect wheel alignment.
  • CHECK and ADJUST the wheel alignment. Refer To: Specifications (Front Suspension, Specifications).
  • Tires.
  • CHECK and ADJUST the tire pressures. INSPECT the tire for excessive wear. Refer To: Specifications (Wheels and Tires, Specifications).
  • Unevenly loaded or overloaded vehicle.
  • NOTIFY the customer of incorrect vehicle loading.
  • Damaged steering components.
  • CHECK the steering system. Refer To: Steering System (Steering System - General Information, Diagnosis and Testing).
  • Brake drag.
  • CHECK the brakes. Refer To: Brake System (Brake System - General Information, Diagnosis and Testing).
Front Bottoming or Riding Low
  • Coil springs.
  • CHECK the ride height. INSTALL new springs as necessary. REFER to: Front Shock Absorber (Front Suspension, Removal and Installation).
Incorrect Tire Wear
  • Incorrect tire pressure (rapid center rib or inner and outer edge wear).
  • CHECK and ADJUST the tire pressure. INSPECT the tire for excessive wear. Refer To: Specifications (Wheels and Tires, Specifications).
  • Excessive front or rear toe (rapid inner or outer edge wear).
  • CHECK and ADJUST the wheel alignment. Refer To: Front Toe Adjustment  (Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures).
  • Excessive negative or positive camber (rapid inner or outer edge wear).
  • CHECK and ADJUST the wheel alignment. Refer To: Four Wheel Alignment  (Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures).
  • Tires out of balance (tires cupped or dished).
  • BALANCE the tires.
Rough ride
  • Spring(s)
Shimmy or Wheel Tramp
  • Loose wheel nut(s).
  • CHECK and TIGHTEN the wheel nuts to specification. Refer To: Specifications (Wheels and Tires).
  • Loose front suspension fasteners.
  • CHECK and TIGHTEN the suspension fasteners to specification. Refer To: Specifications (Front Suspension).
  • Front wheel bearing (s).
  • Worn or damaged suspension component bushing.
  • Wheel/tires.
  • CHECK the wheels/tires. BALANCE or INSTALL new wheel/tires as necessary. Refer To: Wheel and Tire (Removal and Installation).
  • Loose, worn or damaged ball joint(s).
  • Loose, worn or damaged steering components.
  • CHECK and INSTALL new components as necessary.
  • Front wheel alignment.
  • CHECK and ADJUST the wheel alignment. Refer To: Front Toe Adjustment  (Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures).
  • Shock absorber(s).
  • CHECK and INSTALL new shock absorber(s) as necessary. Refer To: Front Shock Absorber (Front Suspension, Removal and Installation)/Rear Shock Absorber (Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation).
  • Spring(s).
Poor self center action of the steering
  • Ball joints.
  • CHECK the Ball Joints. Refer To: Suspension System  (Suspension System - General Information, Diagnosis And Testing).
  • Steering components.
  • CHECK and INSTALL new components as necessary.
Steering wheel off-center
  • Unequal front or rear toe settings.
  • CHECK and ADJUST the wheel alignment. Refer To: Front Toe Adjustment  (Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures), Rear Toe Adjustment  (Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures).
  • Steering components.
  • CHECK and INSTALL new components as necessary.
Sway or roll
  • Overloaded, unevenly or incorrectly loaded vehicle.
  • NOTIFY the customer of incorrect vehicle loading.
  • Loose wheel nut(s).
  • CHECK and TIGHTEN the wheel nut(s) to specification. Refer To: Specifications (Wheels and Tires, Specifications).
  • Coil spring(s).
  • CHECK and INSTALL new coil springs as necessary. Refer To: Front Shock Absorber (Front Suspension, Removal and Installation).
  • Loose front stabilizer bar or rear stabilizer bar.
  • Worn lower suspension arm stabilizer bar insulators.
  • Shock absorber(s).
  • CHECK and INSTALL new shock absorber(s) as necessary. Refer To: Front Shock Absorber (Front Suspension, Removal and Installation), Rear Shock Absorber (Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation).
Vehicle Leans to One Side
  • Unevenly loaded or overloaded vehicle.
  • NOTIFY the customer of incorrect vehicle loading.
  • Front or rear suspension components.
  • INSPECT the front and rear suspension systems. REPAIR or INSTALL new suspension components as necessary.
  • Shock absorber(s).
  • CHECK and INSTALL new shock absorber(s) as necessary. Refer To: Front Shock Absorber (Front Suspension, Removal and Installation), Rear Shock Absorber (Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation).
  • Coil spring(s).
  • Incorrect ride height. Lateral tilt out of specification.
  • CHECK the ride height. INSTALL new spring(s) as necessary. Refer To: Front Shock Absorber (Front Suspension, Removal and Installation), Rear Shock Absorber (Rear Suspension, Removal and Installation).
Vibration/Noise
  • Tires/wheels.
  • Wheel bearings.
  • Wheel hubs.
  • Brake components.
  • Suspension components.
  • Steering components.
Wander
  • Unevenly loaded or overloaded vehicle.
  • NOTIFY the customer of incorrect vehicle loading.
  • Ball joint(s).
  • CHECK the Ball Joint(s). Refer To: Suspension System  (Suspension System - General Information, Diagnosis And Testing).
  • Front wheel bearing (s).
  • CHECK the wheel bearings.
  • Loose, worn or damaged suspension components.
  • CHECK and INSTALL new suspension components as necessary.
  • Loose suspension fasteners.
  • Steering components.
  • CHECK and INSTALL new steering components.
  • Wheel alignment (excessive total front toe-out).
  • CHECK and ADJUST the wheel alignment. Refer To: Specifications (Front Suspension, Specifications), Front Toe Adjustment  (Suspension System - General Information, General Procedures).