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Home >> GMC >> 2016 >> Terrain SL, Gas >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 3 (Engine Mechanical - 3.6L (LFX) - Repair Instructions - On Vehicle) >> Repair Instructions - On Vehicle >> Camshaft Position Actuator Replacement - Bank 1 >> Removal Procedure

Removal Procedure

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
  1. Remove the camshaft cover. Refer to Camshaft Cover Replacement - Right Side .
  2. Remove the camshaft position actuator solenoid valve solenoid - intake. Refer to Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake .
  3. Remove the intake camshaft position sensor. Refer to Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake .
  4. Remove the exhaust camshaft position sensor. Refer to Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust .
  5. Remove the camshaft position actuator solenoid valve solenoid - exhaust. Refer to Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust .
  6. Rotate engine clockwise using crankshaft dampener retaining bolt until the flats at the rear ends of the camshafts are pointing up. This puts the camshafts on "base circle" and will reduce their tendency to rotate from valve spring pressure when the camshaft position actuators/drive chains are removed.
  7. NOTE:

    Do NOT remove or back out the camshaft position actuator bolt(s) significantly, simply break them loose from their fully-torqued position. The position actuators must stay firmly attached until the retaining tools are in place, but they should be broken loose while the chain is still tight and in position.

  8. Loosen intake and/or exhaust camshaft position actuator retaining bolts, depending on which camshaft position actuator and/or camshaft you will be servicing. If servicing both camshaft position actuators and/or camshafts, loosen both bolts.
  9. Fig 1: Marking Position Of Chain To Camshaft Position Actuator - Intake
    GM2384876Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Be certain to clearly mark the position of the chain to the camshaft position actuator(s). Though the engine does not need to be set to a specific timing mark before starting the procedure, the relationship of the chain to the actuator(s) is critical and must be reestablished on assembly.

  10. Mark the position of the chain to the camshaft position actuator - intake.
  11. Fig 2: Marking Position Of Chain To Camshaft Position Actuator - Exhaust
    GM2384878Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  12. Mark the position of the chain to the camshaft position actuator - exhaust.
  13. Fig 3: Camshaft Front Cap Bolts
    GM2384954Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  14. Remove camshaft front cap bolts (1).
  15. Fig 4: Camshaft Front Cap
    GM2396804Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Do NOT remove or loosen any other camshaft bearing caps at this time, even if you intend to eventually remove the camshaft.

  16. Remove the camshaft front cap (1).
  17. Fig 5: Retainer Wingnut
    GM2384883Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  18. Loosen wingnut (4) to open the clamping area of EN49982-1  retainer.
  19. Fig 6: Retainer Thumbscrew
    GM2384886Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Do NOT overtighten the thumbscrew. The EN49982-1  retainer should be able to slide slightly via the slot the screw goes through. This fore/aft movement will allow easier removal and installation of the chain later.

  20. Install EN49982-1  retainer intake side chain holder onto front cover by screwing in the thumbscrew (2) on the EN49982-1  retainer finger-tight.
  21. Fig 7: Retainer Wingnut
    GM2384911Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Do NOT tighten the wingnut with a tool of any kind. Firm finger-tightening is sufficient.

  22. Tighten wingnut (4) so EN49982-1  retainer closes over and firmly grasps timing chain.
  23. Fig 8: Retainer Wedge
    GM2384913Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    The engine front cover is removed for clarity in the following graphics, but is NOT required to be removed to perform the procedure.

  24. EN49982-2  retainer (1) will be installed in the following steps such that it wedges between an internal rib (2) that is cast into the inside of the front cover (shown in dotted line above) and the timing chain and spring-loaded tensioner shoe (3), holding the chain in position. The wedge will be left in place during the cam position actuator and/or camshaft service.
  25. Fig 9: Inserting Retainer
    GM2384916Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  26. Insert the EN49982-2  retainer between the two camshaft position actuators with the "teeth" on the EN49982-2  retainer facing toward the front cover.
  27. Fig 10: Orienting Retainer Teeth
    GM2384927Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  28. Once the wedge portion of EN49982-2  retainer is below the camshaft position actuators, rotate the EN49982-2  retainer until the flat in the handle faces toward the intake camshaft position actuator. This orients the "teeth" toward the chain.
  29. Fig 11: Wedge, Timing Chain And Belt Casting
    GM2384930Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Do not try to force the wedge into position, simply ensure it is loosely engaged in the timing chain and in the correct overall position.

  30. Drop the wedge down until it begins to engage the timing chain and the belt casting (2).
  31. Fig 12: Positioning Wedge
    GM2384932Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  32. If possible shine a strong light down from above, between the camshaft position actuators, and see the wedge in overall position as shown in the above graphic.
  33. Fig 13: Rotating Camshaft
    GM2384934Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  34. Using a 20 mm wrench on the cast hexagonal portion of the exhaust camshaft, rotate the camshaft toward the intake camshaft while pushing down on the handle of the EN49982-2  retainer.
  35. Fig 14: Gap Between Chain And Internal Rib In Front Cover
    GM2384936Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  36. This rotation of the camshaft will compress the tensioner shoe (3) against the spring force of the tensioner, opening up a gap between the chain and the internal rib in the front cover. The wedge will then drop into this gap. You will feel a distinct click as the teeth engage the chain.
  37. Fig 15: Releasing Force On Wrench
    GM2384937Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    CAUTION:

    Be sure the EN49982-2 is captured firmly as described before continuing. This is critical to ensuring the camshaft drive chains stay properly timed.

  38. Release the force on the wrench, allowing the spring tension to close the tensioner shoe against the wedge portion of EN49982-2  retainer. You should be able to lightly tug on the EN49982-2  retainer and it should stay in position. Repeat Steps 20 and 21 if necessary to re-insert the EN49982-2  retainer until you are certain it is in position and will stay in position.
  39. Fig 16: Slack In Timing Drive Chain
    GM2384938Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  40. With EN49982-2  retainer in position and with the 20 mm wrench removed, there should now be some slack in the timing drive chain as indicated in the graphics shown.
  41. Fig 17: Do Not Pry Warning
    GM2393826Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  42. Do not pry against the face of the camshaft position actuators or the position actuator retaining bolt.
  43. Fig 18: Camshaft And Pry Bar
    GM2384940Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    CAUTION:

    Do not pry against the face of the camshaft position actuators or the position actuator retaining bolts as the position actuators will be damaged.

  44. Position a screwdriver or small pry bar between a camshaft cap and camshaft lobe. Carefully move/pry the camshafts as far as possible toward the rear/flywheel end of the engine.
  45. Fig 19: Retainer Position
    GM2384942Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Do not move or disturb the EN49982  retainer components after their installation or the timing chains may be lost inside the front cover.

  46. The EN49982-1  retainer and EN49982-2  retainer should be in position as shown, they must be left in position during the servicing of the camshaft position actuator(s) and/or camshaft(s).
  47. Fig 20: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator
    GM2384943Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  48. To remove the intake camshaft position actuator, remove the loosened retaining bolt. To remove only the exhaust camshaft position actuator, skip the steps for removing the intake camshaft position actuator. However, the EN49982-1  retainer MUST be installed as discussed even if the intake side will not be serviced or the timing of the camshaft chains will be lost.
  49. Fig 21: Sliding Camshaft Position Actuator Off End Of Intake Camshaft
    GM2384944Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  50. Slide the camshaft position actuator forward and off the end of the intake camshaft. The slot in the EN49982-1  retainer will allow the tool to move forward enough to disengage the camshaft position actuator from the front of the camshaft. Remove the plastic thrust washer when removing the camshaft position actuator from the end of the camshaft.
  51. Fig 22: Tilting Camshaft Position Actuator Forward
    GM2384945Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  52. Tilt the camshaft position actuator forward and out/away from the engine.
  53. NOTE:

    DO NOT remove the EN49982  retainers. They are holding the cam chains to maintain their properly-timed positions.

  54. Allow the chain to rest on the EN49982-1  retainer and EN49982-2  retainer in position during service.