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Section 70 (Engine - 6.8L Triton-30V - V10): Assembly: Engine

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2018 Ford F-550 Super Duty and 2018 Ford F-450 Super Duty. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

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Special Tool(s) / General Equipment 

GFD202319Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
205-381 (T97T-1177-A) Installer, Rear Axle Oil Seal TKIT-1998-LM (Navigator) TKIT-1997-F/FLM/LT
GFD202320Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-102 Installer, Crankshaft Pulley
GFD201859Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-1039 Compressor, Valve Spring TKIT-2004J-F TKIT-2005U-LM
GFD202321Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-1040 Alignment Pins, Cylinder Head TKIT-2004J-F TKIT-2005U-LM
GFD202322Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-335 (T88T-6701-A) Installer, Front Cover Oil Seal TKIT-1988-FLM TKIT-1988-F
GFD202323Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-448 (T93P-6303-A) Holding Tool, Crankshaft TKIT-1993-FLM TKIT-1993-LM
GFD202324Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-516 (T95P-6701-BH) Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal TKIT-1995-FH/FLMH TKIT-1995-LMH/MH
GFD202325Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-517 (T95P-6701-CH) Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Slinger TKIT-1995-FH/FLMH TKIT-1995-LMH/MH
GFD202326Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-518 (T95P-6701-DH) Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal TKIT-1995-FH/FLMH TKIT-1995-LMH/MH
GFD201922Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-572 (T97T-6000-A) Remover/Installer, Cylinder Head TKIT-1997-FLM TKIT-1997-F/FM
GFD202327Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-635 Installer, Crankshaft Front Oil Seal TKIT-1999A-F/LT TKIT-1999A-FM/FLM TKIT-1999A-LM
Floor Crane
Mounting Stand
Piston Ring Compressor
Vise

Materials 

Name Specification
Motorcraft ® Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant VC-3DIL-B WSS-M97B44-D2
Motorcraft ® Silicone Gasket and Sealant TA-30 WSE-M4G323-A4
NOTE: During engine repair procedures, cleanliness is extremely important. Any foreign material, including any material created while cleaning gasket surfaces, that enters the oil passages, coolant passages or the oil pan, can cause engine failure.
NOTE: Assembly of the engine requires various inspections/measurements of the engine components. These inspections/measurements will aid in determining if the engine components will require replacement. Refer to Engine System - General Information .
  1. Record the main bearing code found on the front of the engine block.
    GFD202328Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  2. Record the main bearing code found on the rear of the crankshaft.
    GFD202329Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  3. Using the data recorded earlier and the Bearing Select Fit Chart, Standard Bearings, determine the required bearing grade for each main bearing.

    • Read the first letter of the engine block main bearing code and the first letter of the crankshaft main bearing code.

    • Read down the column below the engine block main bearing code letter, and across the row next to the crankshaft main bearing code letter, until the 2 intersect. This is the required bearing grade for the No. 1 crankshaft main bearing.

    • As an example, if the engine block code letter is "F" and the crankshaft code letter is "D", the correct bearing grade for this main bearing is a "2".

    • Repeat this process for the remaining 4 main bearings.

    GFD202330Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  4. If oversize bearings are being used, use the procedure in the previous step and the Bearing Select Fit Chart, Oversize Bearings to determine the required bearing grade for each main bearing.
    GFD202331Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  5. NOTE: Before assembling the cylinder block, all sealing surfaces must be free of chips, dirt, paint and foreign material. Also, make sure the coolant and oil passages are clear.
    NOTE: Apply clean engine oil to the upper crankshaft bearings prior to installing the crankshaft.

    Install the new upper crankshaft main bearings into the cylinder block.

    GFD202332Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  6. NOTE: Lubricate the crankshaft bearing journals with clean engine oil.

    Install the crankshaft into the cylinder block.

    GFD202333Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  7. NOTE: If equipped, assemble the grooved side of the upper crankshaft main bearing thrust washer toward the crankshaft thrust surface.
    NOTE: Apply clean engine oil to the thrust faces of the crankshaft prior to installing the upper crankshaft main bearing thrust washers.

    Push the crankshaft rearward and install the upper crankshaft main bearing thrust washer to the rear of the number 6 bulkhead.

    GFD202334Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  8. NOTE: If equipped, assemble the grooved side of the thrust washer toward the crankshaft thrust surface.
    NOTE: Apply clean engine oil to the thrust faces of the crankshaft prior to installing the upper crankshaft main bearing thrust washer.

    Push the crankshaft forward and install the upper crankshaft thrust washer to the front of the number 6 bulkhead.

    GFD202335Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  9. NOTE: If equipped, the oil groove on the thrust washer must face toward the crankshaft thrust surface.
    NOTE: To aid in assembly, apply petroleum jelly to the back of the crankshaft thrust washer.
    NOTE: Only one lower bearing shown.

    Install the new lower crankshaft main bearings into the crankshaft main bearing caps. Position the lower crankshaft main bearing thrust washer on the number 6 crankshaft main bearing cap.

    GFD202336Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  10. NOTE: Apply clean engine oil to the lower crankshaft main bearing thrust washer and to the rear face of number 6 crankshaft main bearing cap.
    NOTE: Apply clean engine oil to the lower crankshaft main bearings.
    NOTE: Lightly lubricate the crankshaft main bearing cap bolt threads and flanges with clean engine oil.

    • Install the 6 crankshaft main bearing caps into the cylinder block.

    • Loosely install the crankshaft main bearing cap bolts.

    GFD202337Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  11. Install the dowel pins so that the flat sides face the crankshaft.
    GFD202338Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  12. NOTE: LH side shown, RH side similar.
    NOTE: Lightly lubricate the crankshaft main bearing cap side bolt threads and flanges with clean engine oil.

    Loosely install the crankshaft main bearing cap side bolts.

    GFD202339Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  13. Tighten the crankshaft main bearing cap bolts.

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 1 through 12: 30 lb.ft (40 Nm)

    Stage 2: 1 through 12: 90 °

    Stage 3: 13 through 24: 22 lb.ft (30 Nm)

    Stage 4: 13 through 24: 90 °

    Fig 1: Crankshaft Main Bearing Tightening Sequence
    GFD202340Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  14. Check the piston-to-cylinder block and piston ring clearances. Refer to: Specifications .
  15. Assemble the pistons and position the piston ring gaps. Refer to: Piston .
  16. Make sure the dimple in the piston faces the front of the engine.
    GFD202341Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  17. NOTE: Do not scratch the cylinder walls or crankshaft journals with the connecting rod, or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: Lubricate the pistons, piston rings, connecting rod bearings and the entire cylinder bores with clean engine oil.

    Using a piston ring compressor, install the piston and connecting rod assembly. Use the General Equipment: Piston Ring Compressor

    GFD202342Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  18. NOTE: The rod cap installation must keep the same orientation as marked during disassembly or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: The connecting rod caps are of the "cracked" design and must mate with the connecting rod ends. Excessive bearing clearance will result if not mated correctly.

    • Position the connecting rod caps.

    • Loosely install the new bolts.

    GFD202343Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  19. Repeat the previous 2 steps for each of the remaining pistons.
  20. Tighten the connecting rod bolts in sequence shown in 2 stages.

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 32 lb.ft (43 Nm)

    Stage 2: 105 °

    Fig 2: Connecting Rod Tightening Sequence
    GFD202344Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  21. Rotate the crankshaft and repeat the procedure to position each connecting rod at bottom dead center until all bolts are tightened to specification.
  22. Prime the oil pump. Add 2 tablespoons of clean engine oil to the oil pump and rotate the oil pump by hand.
  23. Install the oil pump and the bolts.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD202345Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  24. Install the oil pump screen and pickup tube spacer.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD202346Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  25. NOTE: Make sure the O-ring is in place and not damaged. A missing or damaged O-ring can cause foam in the lubrication system, low oil pressure and severe engine damage.
    NOTE: Clean and inspect the mating surfaces and install a new O-ring. Lubricate the O-ring with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Lubricate with clean engine oil and install the new O-ring seal, install the oil pump screen and pickup tube and the bolts.

    Torque:

    1: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    2: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD202347Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  26. Rotate the crankshaft to position the keyway at 12 o'clock.
    GFD202348Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  27. NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.

    Install the dowels on the cylinder block.

    GFD202349Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  28. NOTE: Make sure all coolant residue and foreign material are cleaned from the block surface and cylinder bore, or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: The use of sealing aids (aviation cement, copper spray and glue) is not permitted. The gasket must be installed dry or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: The cylinder head bolts must be discarded and new bolts installed or engine damage may occur. They are a tighten-to-yield design and cannot be reused.
    NOTE: Do not turn the crankshaft until instructed to do so.
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.

    Using the special tools, install the cylinder head gaskets and cylinder heads over the dowels. Use Special Service Tool: 303-1040 Alignment Pins, Cylinder Head.

    GFD202350Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  29. NOTE: Be sure to tighten the bolts in 3 stages.
    NOTE: The arrow indicates the front of the engine.

    Tighten the bolts in sequence shown in 3 stages.

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 30 lb.ft (40 Nm)

    Stage 2: 90°

    Stage 3: 90 °

    GFD202351Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  30. Remove the special tool from the LH cylinder head. Use Special Service Tool: 303-572 (T97T-6000-A) Remover/Installer, Cylinder Head.
    GFD202352Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  31. Remove the special tool from the RH cylinder head. Use Special Service Tool: 303-572 (T97T-6000-A) Remover/Installer, Cylinder Head.
    GFD202353Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  32. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: Lubricate the hydraulic lash adjusters with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Install the hydraulic lash adjusters into the LH cylinder head.

    GFD202354Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  33. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: Lubricate the camshaft roller followers with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Install only the identified camshaft roller followers onto the LH cylinder head.

    GFD202355Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  34. NOTE: Lubricate the camshaft and camshaft journals with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Install the LH camshaft.

    GFD202356Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  35. NOTE: Make sure that the components are installed to the position noted before removal.

    • Lubricate the LH camshaft bearing caps with clean engine oil.

    • Position the front camshaft bearing cap.

    • Position the remaining camshaft bearing caps.

    • Install the bolts loosely.

    GFD202357Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  36. Tighten the LH camshaft bearing cap bolts in sequence shown in 2 stages.

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 71 lb.in (8 Nm)

    Stage 2: 45 °

    GFD202358Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  37. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: Lubricate the hydraulic lash adjusters with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Install the hydraulic lash adjusters into the RH cylinder head.

    GFD202359Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  38. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or engine damage may occur.
    NOTE: Lubricate the camshaft roller followers with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Install only the identified camshaft roller followers onto the RH cylinder head.

    GFD202360Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  39. NOTE: Lubricate the camshaft and camshaft journals with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Install the RH camshaft.

    GFD202361Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  40. NOTE: Make sure that the components are installed to the position noted before removal.

    • Lubricate the RH camshaft bearing caps with clean engine oil.

    • Position the front camshaft bearing cap.

    • Position the remaining camshaft bearing caps.

    • Install the bolts loosely.

    GFD202362Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  41. Tighten the RH camshaft bearing cap bolts in sequence shown in 2 stages.

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 71 lb.in (8 Nm)

    Stage 2: 45 °

    GFD202363Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  42. Install the balance shaft drive gear onto the LH camshaft.
    GFD201938Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  43. NOTE: Do not tighten at this time.

    Install the LH camshaft sprocket and a new bolt finger-tight.

    GFD201937Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  44. NOTE: Do not tighten at this time.

    Install the RH camshaft sprocket and a new bolt finger-tight.

    GFD201976Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  45. NOTE: Timing chain procedures must be followed exactly or damage to valves and pistons will result.
    NOTE: Prior to installation, inspect the tensioner-sealing bead for seal integrity. If cracks, tears, separation from the tensioner body or permanent compression of the seal bead is observed, install a new tensioner or engine damage may occur.

    Using a vise, compress the tensioner plunger and install the Hydraulic Chain Tensioner Retaining Clip on the tensioner to hold the plunger in during installation. Use the General Equipment: Vise

    GFD201960Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  46. NOTE: There are 61 links in each timing chain.

    If copper links are not visible, mark 2 links on one end and 1 link on the other end, and use as timing marks.

    GFD201956Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Install the RH timing chain guide and the bolts.

      Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    2. Install the LH timing chain guide and the bolts.

      Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD202364Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  47. Preposition the camshafts in the following sequence.

    • Rotate the LH camshaft until the timing mark is approximately at 12 o'clock.

    • Rotate the RH camshaft until the timing mark is approximately at 11 o'clock.

    GFD202365Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  48. NOTE: Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise only. Do not rotate past the position shown or severe piston and/or valve damage can occur.

    Using the special tool, position the crankshaft, then remove the special tool. Use Special Service Tool: 303-448 (T93P-6303-A) Holding Tool, Crankshaft.

    GFD202366Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  49. Install the crankshaft sprocket, making sure the flange faces forward.
    GFD202367Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  50. Install the lower end of the LH timing chain, aligning the timing marks.
    GFD202368Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  51. NOTE: Be sure the upper half of the timing chain is below the tensioner guide dowel.

    Install the LH timing chain on the camshaft sprocket with the 2 chain (marked) links and the timing marks aligned.

    GFD202369Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  52. NOTE: The LH timing chain tensioner arm has a bump near the dowel hole for identification.

    Position the LH timing chain tensioner arm on the dowel pin and install the LH timing chain tensioner and the bolts.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD201934Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  53. NOTE: Be sure the chain link and crankshaft sprocket timing marks are aligned.
    NOTE: The lower half of the timing chain must be positioned above the dowel.

    Install the RH (outer) timing chain on the crankshaft sprocket.

    GFD202370Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  54. Position the timing chain on the camshaft sprocket. Make sure the 2 copper-colored (marked) links align with the camshaft sprocket timing mark.
    GFD202371Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  55. Position the RH timing chain tensioner arm on the dowel pin and install the RH timing chain tensioner and the bolts.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD201931Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  56. Remove the Hydraulic Chain Tensioner Retaining Clips from the RH and LH timing chain tensioners.
    GFD202372Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  57. Check for correct alignment of all timing marks.
    GFD202373Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  58. Install the crankshaft sensor ring on the crankshaft.
    GFD201929Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  59. NOTE: Only use hand tools to tighten the camshaft sprocket bolt or damage to the camshaft or camshaft sprocket may occur.

    Tighten the RH camshaft sprocket bolt in 2 stages:

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 30 lb.ft (40 Nm)

    Stage 2: 90 °

    GFD201994Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  60. NOTE: Only use hand tools to tighten the camshaft sprocket bolt or damage to the camshaft or camshaft sprocket may occur.

    Tighten the LH camshaft sprocket bolt in 2 stages:

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 30 lb.ft (40 Nm)

    Stage 2: 90 °

    GFD201964Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  61. Rotate the crankshaft clockwise and position the crankshaft keyway at the 6 o'clock position.
    GFD202374Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  62. Remove the bolts and the middle balance shaft bearing support and camshaft bearing cap assembly.
    GFD202375Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  63. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or damage to the engine may occur.
    NOTE: Do not allow the valve keepers to fall off the valve or the valve may drop into the cylinder. If a valve drops into the cylinder, the cylinder head must be removed.
    NOTE: It may be necessary to push the valve down while compressing the spring.
    NOTE: Lubricate the camshaft roller follower with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Using the special tool, install the roller follower. Use Special Service Tool: 303-1039 Compressor, Valve Spring.

    GFD202376Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    • Install the balance shaft bearing support and camshaft bearing cap assembly.

    • Tighten the bolts in 2 stages.

      Torque:

      Stage 1: 71 lb.in (8 Nm)

      Stage 2: 45 °

    GFD202377Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  64. NOTE: If the components are to be reinstalled, they must be installed into their original locations or damage to the engine may occur.
    NOTE: Do not allow the valve keepers to fall off the valve or the valve may drop into the cylinder. If a valve drops into the cylinder, the cylinder head must be removed.
    NOTE: It may be necessary to push the valve down while compressing the spring.
    NOTE: Lubricate the camshaft roller followers with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Install all of the remaining camshaft roller followers. Use Special Service Tool: 303-1039 Compressor, Valve Spring.

    GFD202378Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  65. Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise and position the crankshaft keyway at the 11 o'clock position.
    GFD202379Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  66. NOTE: Lubricate the balance shaft journals with clean engine oil.

    Install the balance shaft with the timing marks on the balance shaft gear (1) and the camshaft gear (2) aligned.

    GFD201965Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  67. NOTE: The balance shaft bearing caps must be installed into their original locations or engine damage may occur.

    • Install the balance shaft bearing caps and install the bolts finger-tight.

    • Tighten the bolts in sequence shown.

      Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD201927Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  68. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
    NOTE: If the engine front cover is not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.
    NOTE: Make sure that the engine front cover gasket is in place on the engine front cover before installation.

    Apply a bead of silicone gasket and sealant along the cylinder head-to-cylinder block surface at the locations shown.

    Material: Motorcraft ® Silicone Gasket and Sealant / TA-30 (WSE-M4G323-A4)

    GFD202380Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  69. Install a new engine front cover gasket on the engine front cover.
    GFD202381Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  70. Position the engine front cover onto the dowels.
    GFD202382Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    • Install the engine front cover bolts and stud bolts finger-tight.

    • Tighten the engine front cover bolts and stud bolts in sequence shown.

      Torque:

      1-5: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

      6-7: 35 lb.ft (48 Nm)

      8-15: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD202383Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  71. Install a new coolant pump O-ring seal and lubricate with clean engine coolant.

    Material: Motorcraft ® Orange Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant / VC-3DIL-B (WSS-M97B44-D2)

    GFD202384Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  72. NOTE: Do not rotate the coolant pump housing once the coolant pump has been positioned in the cylinder block. Damage to the O-ring seal will occur.

    Install the coolant pump and bolts.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD202385Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  73. Lubricate the engine front cover and the crankshaft seal inner lip with clean engine oil.
    GFD202386Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  74. Using a special tool, install a new crankshaft front seal. Use Special Service Tool: 303-635 Installer, Crankshaft Front Oil Seal., 303-335 (T88T-6701-A) Installer, Front Cover Oil Seal., 303-102 Installer, Crankshaft Pulley.
    GFD202387Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  75. NOTE: If not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.

    Apply silicone gasket and sealant to the Woodruff key slot on the crankshaft pulley.

    Material: Motorcraft ® Silicone Gasket and Sealant / TA-30 (WSE-M4G323-A4)

    GFD202388Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  76. Using the special tool, install the crankshaft pulley with washer. Use Special Service Tool: 205-381 (T97T-1177-A) Installer, Rear Axle Oil Seal.
    GFD202389Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  77. NOTE: Use a universal pulley holder (such as an OTC 4754, or equivalent).

    Using a universal pulley holder, install and tighten a new crankshaft pulley bolt in 4 stages.

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 66 lb.ft (90 Nm)

    Stage 2: Loosen: 360 °

    Stage 3: 37 lb.ft (50 Nm)

    Stage 4: 90 °

    GFD202390Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  78. Install the accessory drive belt tensioner and the bolts.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD202391Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  79. Install the RH accessory drive belt idler pulley and the bolt.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD202392Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  80. Install the coolant pump pulley and the bolts.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD202393Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  81. NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.

    If equipped.

    • Install the cylinder block drain plug.

      Torque: 18 lb.ft (24 Nm)

    GFD202394Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  82. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
    NOTE: Clean and inspect the mating surfaces, and install a new gasket.

    Install a new gasket, the oil filter adapter, the bolts and the nut.

    Torque:

    Bolts: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    Nut: 35 lb.ft (48 Nm)

    GFD202395Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  83. Install new exhaust manifold gaskets and the cylinder head studs.

    Torque: 106 lb.in (12 Nm)

    GFD202396Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  84. Install the LH exhaust manifold and the new washers and nuts. Tighten in sequence shown.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD202397Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  85. Install the heat shield and the bolts.

    Torque: 124 lb.in (14 Nm)

    GFD202398Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  86. NOTE: Some replacement exhaust manifolds do not come with studs.

    If necessary, install new studs.

    Torque: 30 lb.ft (40 Nm)

    GFD202399Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  87. Install new exhaust manifold gaskets and cylinder head studs.

    Torque: 106 lb.in (12 Nm)

    GFD202400Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  88. Install the RH exhaust manifold and the new washers and nuts. Tighten in sequence shown.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD202401Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  89. Install the heat shield and the bolts.

    Torque: 124 lb.in (14 Nm)

    GFD202402Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  90. NOTE: Some replacement exhaust manifolds do not come with studs.

    If necessary, install new studs.

    Torque: 30 lb.ft (40 Nm)

    GFD202403Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  91. NOTE: If the valve cover is not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.

    Apply a bead of silicone gasket and sealant in 2 places where the engine front cover meets the cylinder head.

    Material: Motorcraft ® Silicone Gasket and Sealant / TA-30 (WSE-M4G323-A4)

    GFD202404Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  92. Install a new gasket to the RH valve cover.
    GFD202405Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  93. Install the RH valve cover on the cylinder head and tighten the fasteners in sequence shown.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD202406Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  94. NOTE: If the valve cover is not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.

    Apply a bead of silicone gasket and sealant in 2 places where the engine front cover meets the cylinder head.

    Material: Motorcraft ® Silicone Gasket and Sealant / TA-30 (WSE-M4G323-A4)

    GFD202407Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  95. Install a new gasket to the LH valve cover.
    GFD202408Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  96. Install the LH valve cover on the cylinder head and tighten the fasteners in sequence shown.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD202409Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  97. NOTE: Lubricate the new oil level indicator tube O-ring seal with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    • Install a new O-ring seal, the oil level indicator tube and bolt.

      Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    • Install the oil level indicator.

    GFD202410Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  98. Install both KS and the bolts.

    Torque: 177 lb.in (20 Nm)

    GFD202411Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  99. Install the wiring harness and connect the KS electrical connectors.
    GFD202412Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  100. Connect the CHT sensor electrical connector.
    GFD201974Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  101. NOTE: Verify that the ignition coil spring is correctly located inside the ignition coil boot and that there is no damage to the tip of the boot.
    NOTE: Apply a light coat of dielectric compound to the inside of the ignition coil boots prior to installation.

    Install the ignition coil-on-plugs and the bolts.

    Torque: 53 lb.in (6 Nm)

    GFD202413Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  102. Install the LH engine mount bracket and new bolts.

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 22 lb.ft (30 Nm)

    Stage 2: 60 °

    GFD202414Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  103. Install the RH engine mount bracket and new bolts.

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 22 lb.ft (30 Nm)

    Stage 2: 60 °

    GFD202415Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  104. Install the special tool and remove the engine from the engine stand using a floor crane. Use the General Equipment: Floor Crane Use the General Equipment: Mounting Stand
    GFD202416Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  105. NOTE: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the aluminum retainer plate. These tools cause scratches and gouges, which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.

    Apply a 4 mm (0.16 in) bead of silicone gasket and sealant around the crankshaft rear seal retainer sealing surface.

    Material: Motorcraft ® Silicone Gasket and Sealant / TA-30 (WSE-M4G323-A4)

    GFD202417Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    • Install the crankshaft rear seal retainer plate and the bolts finger-tight.

    • Tighten the bolts in sequence shown.

      Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD202418Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  106. NOTE: If not secured within 4 minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, use silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 4 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure may cause future oil leakage.

    Apply 8 mm (0.314 in) silicone gasket and sealant at the crankshaft rear seal retainer plate-to-cylinder block and engine front cover-to-cylinder block sealing surface.

    Material: Motorcraft ® Silicone Gasket and Sealant / TA-30 (WSE-M4G323-A4)

    GFD202419Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  107. Install the oil pan gasket.
    GFD202420Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  108. Position the oil pan and the bolts finger-tight.
    GFD202421Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  109. Tighten the bolts in sequence shown in 3 stages.

    Torque:

    Stage 1: 18 lb.in (2 Nm)

    Stage 2: 177 lb.in (20 Nm)

    Stage 3: 60 °

    GFD202422Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  110. NOTE: Lubricate the crankshaft rear seal with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Using the Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Installers, install a new crankshaft rear seal. Use Special Service Tool: 303-516 (T95P-6701-BH) Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal., 303-518 (T95P-6701-DH) Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal.

    GFD202423Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  111. NOTE: Lubricate the crankshaft oil slinger with clean engine oil prior to installation.

    Using the Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Installers and the Crankshaft Rear Oil Slinger Installer, install a new crankshaft oil slinger. Use Special Service Tool: 303-516 (T95P-6701-BH) Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal., 303-517 (T95P-6701-CH) Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Slinger., 303-518 (T95P-6701-DH) Installer, Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal.

    GFD202424Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  112. Install the engine rear cover plate.
    GFD202425Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  113. Install the flexplate and tighten the bolts in sequence shown.

    Torque: 59 lb.ft (80 Nm)

    GFD202426Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  114. Install the engine. Refer to: Engine .