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Pinpoint Test AE : The Low Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Is Never Or Always On: Notes

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2020 Ford F-150. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Refer to Instrument Cluster for schematic and connector information.

Normal Operation and Fault Conditions 

See Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Indicator. REFER to: Message Center - System Operation and Component Description .

See Low Engine Oil Pressure RTT. REFER to: Message Center - System Operation and Component Description .

If the oil pressure warning indicator request or engine RPM data messages are missing less than 5 seconds, the IPC defaults the low engine oil pressure warning indicator or low engine oil pressure RTT to the last state (on or off), based upon the last message received.

If the oil pressure warning indicator request or engine RPM data messages are missing for 5 seconds or longer, the IPC defaults the low engine oil pressure warning indicator or low engine oil pressure RTT on.

DTC Chart - PCM 

DTC Description Fault Trigger Conditions
P0521 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Range/Performance Sets in the PCM when the PCM detects signal variation outside of the module parameters on the hardwired input from the engine oil pressure sensor.
P0522 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit Low Sets in the PCM when the PCM detects a short to ground on the hardwired input from the engine oil pressure sensor.
P0523 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch "A" Circuit High Sets in the PCM when the PCM detects an open on the hardwired input from the engine oil pressure sensor.
P0524 Engine Oil Pressure Too Low Sets in the PCM when the PCM detects low engine oil pressure.
P055F Engine Oil Pressure Out of Range Sets in the PCM when the PCM detects high engine oil pressure.
P1678 Low Oil Pressure Lamp Control Circuit Sets in the PCM when a fault is detected on the engine oil pressure switch input.

Possible Sources 

Visual Inspection and Diagnostic Pre-checks 

Inspect the: