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Home >> Ford >> 2018 >> Transit-350 Base, Van Cargo Extended, 3.5L Eng VIN G >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 14 (Engine - 3.2L DURATORQ-TDCI (148KW/200PS) - Puma) >> Assembly >> Engine

Section 14 (Engine - 3.2L DURATORQ-TDCI (148KW/200PS) - Puma): Assembly: Engine

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.

For information on Ford Color Coded Illustrations refer to OEM Color Coding .

Special Tool(s) / General Equipment 

GFD308189Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
100-002 (TOOL-4201-C)
Holding Fixture with Dial Indicator Gauge
GFD308073Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
205-036 (T70P-4067-A)
Wrench
GFD307866Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-103 (T74P-6375-A)
Holding Tool, Flywheel
T74P-77000-A
TKIT-2009TC-F
GFD308190Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-1310
Holding Wrench, Crankshaft
GFD308191Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-1562
Timing Tool
GFD307930Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-1587
Timing Tool, Crankshaft
GFD308192Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-679A
Remover/Installer, Engine Front Cover Inspection Plate
GFD308193Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-682
Aligner, Engine Front Cover
GFD307915Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
303-705
Aligner, Oil Pump
Feeler Gauge
Floor Crane
Mounting Stand
Plastic Scraper
Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
Round-Ended Steel Rule
6 mm Drill Bit
Piston Ring Compressor

Materials 

Name Specification
Motorcraft® Thread Sealant with PTFE
TA-24-B
WSK-M2G350-A2
Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone
TA-357
WSE-M4G323-A6
Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes
ZC-31-B
-
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil
XO-5W40-5Q3SD
WSS-M2C171-F1
NOTE: During engine repair procedures, cleanliness is extremely important. All parts must be thoroughly cleaned and any foreign material, including any material created while cleaning gasket surfaces, that enters the oil passages, coolant passages or the oil pan, can cause engine failure.
NOTE: Assembly of the engine requires various inspections/measurements of the engine components. These inspections/measurements will aid in determining if the engine components will require replacement. Refer to Engine System - General Information .
NOTE: During the removal or installation of components, cap, tape or otherwise appropriately protect all openings and tubes/fittings to prevent the ingress of dirt or other contamination. Remove caps, tape and other protective materials prior to installation.
NOTE: Refer to Engine Component View .
  1. NOTE: The cylinder block oil filter must be installed flush to 0.04 inch (1 mm) underflush.

    Install the cylinder block oil filter.

    GFD308194Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  2. NOTE: The piston cooling nozzles must be fully inserted before installing the bolt.

    Install the piston cooling nozzles and new bolts.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308195Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  3. NOTE: If reusing the crankshaft main bearings, install them in their original positions and orientation as noted during disassembly.
    NOTE: Verify that the hole in the bearings aligns with the oil gallery in the cylinder block.

    Install the crankshaft upper bearings. Lubricate with clean engine oil.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD308196Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  4. Lubricate with clean engine oil and install the crankshaft.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD308197Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  5. NOTE: If reusing the crankshaft main bearings, install them in their original positions and orientation as noted during disassembly.

    Install the crankshaft lower bearings. Lubricate with clean engine oil.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD308198Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  6. NOTE: Lightly lubricate the new crankshaft main bearing bolt threads and flanges with clean engine oil.

    Install the crankshaft bearing caps and new bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 6 stages.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    Torque: Stage 1: 53 lb.in (6 Nm) Stage 2: 133 lb.in (15 Nm) Stage 3: 177 lb.in (20 Nm) Stage 4: 26 lb.ft (35 Nm) Stage 5: 59 lb.ft (80 Nm) Stage 6: 90 deg.

    Fig 1: Crankshaft Bearing Cap Tightening Sequence
    GFD308199Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  7. Using the special tool, check the crankshaft end play. Refer to: Specifications . Use Special Service Tool: 100-002 (TOOL-4201-C) Holding Fixture with Dial Indicator Gauge.
    GFD308200Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  8. If necessary, position the crankshaft sprocket washer.
    GFD308142Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  9. If necessary, install the crankshaft sprocket and bolt.

    Torque: 27 lb.ft (36 Nm)

    GFD308141Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  10. NOTE: Care must be taken not to damage the piston cooling nozzles while doing the measuring.
    NOTE: Failure to have the crankshaft connecting rod journal at TDC may result in the incorrect selection of connecting rod.

    Position the crankshaft connecting rod journal at TDC for the cylinder that is being measured. Using a commercially available Depth Gauge, measure the crankshaft connecting rod journal to cylinder block deck measurement on all cylinder bores. Record the measurements into table A below.

    GFD308201Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  11. Using the tables, calculate the connecting rod lengths.
    GFD308202Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  12. If any of the connecting rods need to be replaced. Refer to: Piston .
  13. NOTE: If reusing the connecting rod bearings, install them in their original positions and orientation as noted during disassembly.

    Install the connecting rod bearings. Lubricate with clean engine oil.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD308203Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  14. NOTE: Be sure not to scratch the cylinder wall or crankshaft journal with the connecting rod. Push the piston down until the connecting rod bearing seats on the crankshaft journal.
    NOTE: The upper and lower compression ring gaps are the be installed 180 degrees apart.
    NOTE: The oil control ring position is not controlled.
    NOTE: Mark sure the piston and connecting rod marks are pointing toward the front of engine block.
    NOTE: Lubricate the pistons, piston rings, connecting rod bearings and the entire cylinder bores with clean engine oil.

    Using the Piston Ring Compressor, install the piston and connecting rod assemblies. Repeat until all 5 piston assemblies are installed. Use the General Equipment: Piston Ring Compressor

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD308204Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    • NOTE: Lightly lubricate the new bolt threads and flanges with clean engine oil.

      Install the connecting rod caps and new bolts. Tighten in 4 stages.

      Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

      Torque: Stage 1: 71 lb.in (8 Nm) Stage 2: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm) Stage 3: 44 lb.ft (60 Nm) Stage 4: 90 deg.

    • Check for cap shift. If the fracture split line between the cap and rod can be felt or seen, the whole connecting rod should be replaced.

    GFD308205Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  15. Check the piston protrusion. If not within specifications, repeat the connecting rod length calculation. Refer to: Piston Protrusion Check . Refer to: Specifications .
  16. Using new ladderframe gaskets, position the ladderframe and hand start the bolts.
    GFD308135Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  17. Using a straight edge, align the rear surface of the ladderframe flush with the rear surface of the engine block at the 2 places indicated. Use the General Equipment: Round-Ended Steel Rule
    GFD308206Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  18. Using a straight edge, align the side surface of the ladderframe flush with the side surface of the engine block. Use the General Equipment: Round-Ended Steel Rule
    GFD308207Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  19. Tighten the ladderframe bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 3 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 53 lb.in (6 Nm) Stage 2: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm) Stage 3: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    Fig 2: Ladderframe Tightening Sequence
    GFD308208Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Remove any deposits of sealer with a plastic scraper. Use the General Equipment: Plastic Scraper
    2. NOTE: Make sure that the mating faces are clean and free of foreign material.

      Clean the crankshaft rear seal sealing surface.

    GFD308209Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  20. Prep the surface with Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes.

    Material: Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes / ZC-31-B

    GFD308210Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  21. NOTE: Do not remove the alignment sleeve from the crankshaft rear seal prior to installation on the crankshaft.
    NOTE: Make sure that a new component is installed.
    NOTE: Make sure that the mating faces are clean and free of foreign material.

    Clean the crankshaft rear seal sealing surface.

    GFD308211Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  22. NOTE: Make sure that the mating faces are clean and free of foreign material.

    Clean and inspect the crankshaft sealing surface.

    GFD308212Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  23. NOTE: Install the new crankshaft rear seal within five minutes of applying the sealant.

    Apply a 3 mm (0.12 in) bead of Silicone Sealant in the locations shown.

    Material: Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone / TA-357 (WSE-M4G323-A6)

    GFD308213Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  24. NOTE: The new crankshaft rear seal is supplied with an alignment sleeve which must be removed after installation.

    Install the crankshaft rear seal and the bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 3 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 44 lb.in (5 Nm) Stage 2: 89 lb.in (10 Nm) Stage 3: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308214Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  25. NOTE: Do this step only if the oil pump has been replaced.

    • Fill the inlet with clean engine oil until it is brimmed.

      Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    • With the oil pump still vertical, rotate the oil pump sprocket 10 times in either direction.

    • Empty the excess oil from the oil pump.

    GFD307923Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  26. Install the oil pump guide stud.

    Torque: 22 lb.ft (30 Nm)

    GFD308133Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: The next 7 steps are for Oil Pump Alignment for new short block replacement or when the ladderframe has been removed and installed.
  27. Install the oil pump chain.
    GFD308215Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  28. Install the oil pump and the bolts finger tight.
    GFD308216Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  29. NOTE: The dial indicator will have to be moved to take additional checks once the dial indicator is set up.

    Using a commercially available dial indicator with a magnetic base, set the magnetic base on the face of the engine block. Set the dial indicator up to take a reference measurement reading off the crankshaft oil pump chain sprocket.

    GFD308217Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  30. Carefully reposition the dial indicator to check the alignment of the oil pump sprocket. Position the oil pump so that the reference reading is the same between sprockets.
    GFD308218Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  31. Carefully reposition the dial indicator to check the alignment of the oil pump sprocket. Position the oil pump so that the reference reading is the same between sprockets.
    GFD308219Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  32. NOTE: Use care so that the oil pump does not move while the bolts are being tighten.

    Tighten the oil pump bolts.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308220Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  33. Install the oil pump drive tensioner and bolt.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308221Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: The next 4 steps are for engines that the Oil Pump Aligner (303-705) installed on the ladderframe.
  34. NOTE: The Oil Pump Aligner is installed when the ladderframe is not removed or when reusing the original short block with the ladder frame installed.

    Install the oil pump chain.

    GFD308132Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  35. NOTE: The profile of the special tool must be in contact with the oil pump sprocket.

    Install the oil pump and the bolts.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308131Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  36. Install the oil pump drive tensioner and bolt.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308130Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  37. NOTE: The Oil Pump Aligner is installed when the ladderframe is not removed or when reusing the original short block with the ladder frame installed.

    Remove Special Service Tool: 303-705 Aligner, Oil Pump.

    GFD308129Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  38. Lubricate the O-ring with clean engine oil.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD307927Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  39. Install the oil feedback pipe and the banjo bolt.

    Torque: 115 lb.in (13 Nm)

    GFD308128Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  40. Lubricate the O-ring with clean engine oil.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD307928Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  41. Install the oil pickup tube and bolts.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308127Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  42. NOTE: If the oil pan is not secured within 5 minutes of silicone sealant application, the silicone sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned with metal surface prep. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 10 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.

    Apply a 3 mm bead of silicone sealant to the new oil pan.

    Material: Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone / TA-357 (WSE-M4G323-A6)

    Material: Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes / ZC-31-B

    GFD307910Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  43. Install the oil pan, nuts and bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 2 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 62 lb.in (7 Nm) Stage 2: 124 lb.in (14 Nm)

    GFD307911Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  44. Install the oil level sensor.

    Torque: 20 lb.ft (27 Nm)

    GFD307907Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  45. NOTE: The largest measurement determines the choice of the cylinder head gasket.

    Check the piston protrusion. Refer to: Piston Protrusion Check .

  46. Install the dowels and the cylinder head gasket.
    GFD308222Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  47. NOTE: The cylinder head bolts are torque-to-yield and must not be reused. New cylinder head bolts must be installed.
    NOTE: Lightly lubricate the new cylinder head bolt threads and flanges with clean engine oil.

    Install the cylinder head and the new bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 12 stages.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    Torque: Stage 1: Bolts 1 - 12: 89 lb.in (10 Nm) Stage 2: Bolts 13 - 22: 44 lb.in (5 Nm) Stage 3: Bolts 1 - 12: 177 lb.in (20 Nm) Stage 4: Bolts 13 - 22: 89 lb.in (10 Nm) Stage 5: Bolts 1 - 12: 26 lb.ft (35 Nm) Stage 6: Bolts 13 - 22: 177 lb.in (20 Nm) Stage 7: Bolts 1 - 12: 33 lb.ft (45 Nm) Stage 8: Bolts 13 - 22: 19 lb.ft (26 Nm) Stage 9: Bolts 1 - 12: 90 deg. Stage 10: Bolts 13 - 22: 90 deg. Stage 11: Bolts 1 - 12: 90 deg. Stage 12: Bolts 13 - 22: 90 deg.

    GFD308223Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  48. NOTE: When the tool is properly installed, the locating pin will be approximately at the 10 o'clock position.

    Using the special tool, set the crankshaft position. Install Special Service Tool: 303-1587 Timing Tool, Crankshaft.

    GFD307932Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  49. Remove Special Service Tool: 303-1587 Timing Tool, Crankshaft.
    GFD307932Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  50. NOTE: The camshafts need to be installed with the slots down aligning with the timing pin holes in the cylinder head.

    Lubricate with clean engine oil and install the camshafts.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD307782Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  51. NOTE: If the upper cylinder head is not secured within 5 minutes of silicone sealant application, the silicone sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned with metal surface prep. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 10 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.

    Apply a 2.5 mm (0.10 in) bead of silicone sealant.

    Material: Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone / TA-357 (WSE-M4G323-A6)

    Material: Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes / ZC-31-B

    GFD308224Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  52. NOTE: The component must be installed within 5 minutes of applying the sealant.

    Install the upper cylinder head and the bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 6 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 1 - 26 : 62 lb.in (7 Nm) Stage 2: 27 - 28 : 35 lb.in (4 Nm) Stage 3: 1 - 26 : 133 lb.in (15 Nm) Stage 4: 27 - 28 : 53 lb.in (6 Nm) Stage 5: 1 - 26 : 17 lb.ft (23 Nm) Stage 6: 27 - 28 : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308225Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  53. NOTE: Make sure that the rocker arms do not separate.
    NOTE: After the valve rocker arm assembly is installed, verify that the rocker arms are properly aligned with the camshafts and the valve stems.

    Install the valve rocker arm housing and the bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 4 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 44 lb.in (5 Nm) Stage 2: 71 lb.in (8 Nm) Stage 3: 89 lb.in (10 Nm) Stage 4: 45 deg.

    GFD308226Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  54. Install the thermostat bracket, nut and bolt.

    Torque: M8 bolt : 17 lb.ft (23 Nm) M6 nut : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308227Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  55. Install the valve cover seals.
    GFD307950Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  56. Install the valve cover gasket.
    GFD307951Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  57. Install the valve cover and tighten the bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 3 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 35 lb.in (4 Nm) Stage 2: 89 lb.in (10 Nm) Stage 3: 97 lb.in (11 Nm)

    GFD307952Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  58. Install the NVH padding.
    GFD307943Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  59. Apply clean engine oil and install the CMP sensor and bolt.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308228Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  60. If equipped, install the block heater.

    Torque: 41 lb.ft (55 Nm)

    GFD308120Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  61. Using a new gasket, install the coolant manifold and bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 2 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 89 lb.in (10 Nm) Stage 2: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308229Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  62. Install a new O-ring seal on the fuel injection pump and lubricate.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD308230Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  63. Install the fuel injection pump and the stud bolts.

    Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308117Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  64. NOTE: This bolt has left hand threads.

    Using the special tool, install the fuel injection pump sprocket and bolt. Use Special Service Tool: 205-036 (T70P-4067-A) Wrench.

    Torque: Stage 1: : 55 lb.ft (75 Nm) Stage 2: Loosen : 90 deg. Stage 3: : 55 lb.ft (75 Nm)

    GFD308231Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Install the upper LH fuel injection pump bracket and the upper LH fuel injection pump bracket bolt finger tight.
    2. NOTE: Make sure that a new upper LH fuel injection pump bracket bolt is installed.

      Install the upper LH fuel injection pump bracket bolt finger tight.

    GFD308232Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  65. Install the fuel injection pump bracket and the nut finger tight.
    GFD308114Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Install the lower RH fuel injection pump bracket and the lower RH fuel injection pump bracket bolts finger tight.
    2. NOTE: Make sure that a new lower RH fuel injection pump bracket bolt is installed.

      Install the lower RH fuel injection pump bracket bolt finger tight.

    GFD308233Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  66. Tighten the fuel injection pump bracket nut and bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown.

    Torque: 1: 89 lb.in (10 Nm) 2: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm) 3: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm) 4: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308234Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  67. Install the fuel injection pump bracket, nut and the bolts finger tight.
    GFD308111Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  68. Tighten the fuel injection pump bracket nut and bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown.

    Torque: 1: 16 lb.ft (22 Nm) 2: 89 lb.in (10 Nm) 3: 16 lb.ft (22 Nm)

    GFD308235Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  69. Install the new fuel injector sealing washers.
    GFD308236Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  70. NOTE: If a fuel injector is being reused, make sure to install the fuel injector in the original location.
    NOTE: Only tighten the bolts finger tight.

    Install the fuel injectors, the fuel injector clamps and the fuel injector clamp bolts finger tight.

    GFD308237Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  71. NOTE: This uneven torque strategy is intentional as tightening bolt 2 cantilevers the fuel injector clamp about the fuel injector, increasing the clamp load imparted by bolt 1.

    • Tighten bolt number 1 to:

      Torque: 18 lb.in (2 Nm)

    • Tighten bolt number 2 in the following stages:

      Torque: Stage 1: 35 lb.in (4 Nm) Stage 2: 360 deg.

    • Tighten both of the number 3 bolts in the following stages:

      Torque: Stage 1: 53 lb.in (6 Nm) Stage 2: 360 deg.

    GFD308238Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  72. Install the fuel rail, bracket and bolts.

    Torque: 18 lb.in (2 Nm)

    GFD308061Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  73. NOTE: Do not tighten the fuel rail supply tube or bolts at this time.

    Install the new fuel rail supply tube and bolts.

    GFD308239Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  74. NOTE: Do not tighten the fuel injector supply tubes at this time.

    Install the fuel injector supply tubes.

    GFD308240Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Tighten the fuel rail supply tube and the fuel injector supply tubes at the fuel rail.

      Torque: 133 lb.in (15 Nm)

    2. Tighten the fuel injector supply tubes at the fuel injectors.

      Torque: 133 lb.in (15 Nm)

    3. Loosen the fuel rail bolts.

      Torque: 720 deg.

    4. Tighten the fuel rail bolts.

      Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    5. Tighten the fuel injector supply tubes at the fuel injectors.

      Torque: 22 lb.ft (30 Nm)

    6. Tighten the fuel rail supply tube and the fuel injector supply tubes at the fuel rail.

      Torque: 22 lb.ft (30 Nm)

    7. Tighten the fuel rail supply tube bolts.

      Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308241Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  75. NOTE: Make sure that the timing marks are aligned on the camshaft sprockets and the fuel injections pump drive sprocket.
    NOTE: Do not tighten the bolts at this time.

    Install the timing chain, the camshaft sprockets and bolts.

    GFD307937Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  76. Install the timing chain guides and the bolts.

    Torque: 1: 124 lb.in (14 Nm) 2: 23 lb.ft (31 Nm) 3: 30 lb.ft (40 Nm)

    GFD307938Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Install the timing chain tensioner and bolts.

      Torque: 133 lb.in (15 Nm)

    2. Remove the pin.
    GFD307939Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  77. NOTE: When the tool is properly installed, the locating pin will be approximately at the 10 o'clock position.

    Install Special Service Tool: 303-1587 Timing Tool, Crankshaft.

    GFD307932Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  78. Check the valve timing by inserting the end of 2 drill bits through the sprocket holes into the timing pin holes in the cylinder head. Use the General Equipment: 6 mm Drill Bit

    Torque: Stage 1: 106 lb.in (12 Nm) Stage 2: 24 lb.ft (33 Nm)

    GFD307940Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  79. Remove Special Service Tool: 303-1587 Timing Tool, Crankshaft.
    GFD307932Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  80. NOTE: Only rotate the crankshaft clockwise.

    Rotate the engine two revolutions.

  81. NOTE: When the tool is properly installed, the locating pin will be approximately at the 10 o'clock position.

    Install Special Service Tool: 303-1587 Timing Tool, Crankshaft.

    GFD307932Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  82. Check the valve timing by inserting the end of 2 drill bits through the sprocket holes into the timing pin holes in the cylinder head. If the drill bit ends can not be inserted repeat the timing steps. Use the General Equipment: 6 mm Drill Bit
    GFD307941Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  83. Verify that the alignment dowel is installed in the crankshaft.
    GFD308242Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  84. If the alignment dowel is missing, install the alignment dowel in the crankshaft.
    GFD307869Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  85. Put a alignment mark from the crankshaft to the rear crankshaft seal cover.
    GFD308243Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  86. Remove Special Service Tool: 303-1587 Timing Tool, Crankshaft.
    GFD307932Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  87. Install the new engine front cover gasket.
    GFD307818Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  88. NOTE: If the engine front cover is not secured within 5 minutes of sealant application, the silicone sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned with metal surface prep. Allow to dry until there is no sign of wetness, or 10 minutes, whichever is longer. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.

    Apply a 3 mm bead of silicone sealant to the new engine front cover.

    Material: Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone / TA-357 (WSE-M4G323-A6)

    Material: Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep Wipes / ZC-31-B

    GFD307819Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  89. NOTE: The component must be installed within 5 minutes of applying the sealant.

    Apply a 5 mm (0.20 in) bead of silicone sealant at the T-joints.

    Material: Motorcraft® High Performance Engine RTV Silicone / TA-357 (WSE-M4G323-A6)

    GFD308244Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  90. Using the special tool to align the engine front cover, install the engine front cover, nuts and bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 3 stages. Use Special Service Tool: 303-682 Aligner, Engine Front Cover.

    Torque: Stage 1: 44 lb.in (5 Nm) Stage 2: 89 lb.in (10 Nm) Stage 3: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308245Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  91. NOTE: The new crankshaft front seal is supplied with an alignment sleeve which must be removed after installation.
    NOTE: Do not remove the alignment sleeve from the crankshaft front seal prior to installation on the crankshaft.

    Position the crankshaft front seal on the crankshaft.

    GFD307793Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  92. Using the special tool, install the crankshaft front seal. Use Special Service Tool: 303-679A Remover/Installer, Engine Front Cover Inspection Plate.

    Torque: 168 lb.in (19 Nm)

    GFD308246Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  93. Install the crankshaft pulley washer.
    GFD308247Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  94. Install the crankshaft pulley and the new bolts.
    GFD308248Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  95. Using the special tool, tighten the crankshaft pulley bolts. Tighten in 5 stages. Use Special Service Tool: 303-1310 Holding Wrench, Crankshaft.

    Torque: Stage 1: 177 lb.in (20 Nm) Stage 2: 33 lb.ft (45 Nm) Stage 3: 66 lb.ft (90 Nm) Stage 4: 45 deg. Stage 5: 45 deg.

    GFD308249Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  96. Install the coolant connector, nut and bolts.

    Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308250Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  97. Install the accessory drive belt idler assembly and bolts. Install the idler pulley assembly.

    Torque: 35 lb.ft (48 Nm)

    GFD308251Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  98. Install a new gasket.
    GFD307901Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  99. Install the oil cooler, bolts and studs bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 3 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 44 lb.in (5 Nm) Stage 2: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm) Stage 3: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD307902Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  100. NOTE: If the oil pressure switch is to be reused, apply thread sealant.

    Install the oil pressure switch.

    Material: Motorcraft® Thread Sealant with PTFE / TA-24-B (WSK-M2G350-A2)

    Torque: 177 lb.in (20 Nm)

    GFD308252Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  101. Install the glow plugs.

    Torque: 115 lb.in (13 Nm)

    GFD308101Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  102. Install the glow plug harness. Tighten in 2 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 9 lb.in (1 Nm) Stage 2: 21 lb.in (2.4 Nm)

    GFD308100Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  103. Install the intake manifold and the bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 3 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 44 lb.in (5 Nm) Stage 2: 115 lb.in (13 Nm) Stage 3: 142 lb.in (16 Nm)

    GFD308253Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  104. Install the new fuel injector fuel return line fitting retaining clips into the fuel injectors.
    GFD308254Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  105. Lubricate the new fuel injector return line fitting O-ring seals.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD308255Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  106. Install the fuel pump supply and return tubes assemblies. Refer to: Quick Release Coupling .
    GFD308256Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  107. Install the fuel return tube bracket and bolt.

    Torque: 62 lb.in (7 Nm)

    GFD308048Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  108. Install the coolant pump and bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown.

    Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308257Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  109. Apply clean engine oil to the O-ring and install a new gasket.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD307889Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  110. NOTE: Do not tighten the bolts at this time.

    Install the mixer tube and 2 bolts.

    GFD308097Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  111. NOTE: Do not tighten the nuts at this time.

    Install the EGR valve and nuts.

    GFD308096Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  112. NOTE: Install the new seal by hand with no lubricant.

    Install the vacuum pump seal.

    GFD308258Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  113. NOTE: Manually align the brake vacuum pump drive key with the camshaft slot before installation.

    Install the vacuum pump and bolts.

    Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308046Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  114. Position a new EGR cooler gasket on the EGR cooler.
    GFD308175Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  115. Install the EGR cooler and bolt.

    Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308094Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  116. NOTE: Make sure that a new EGR cooler vee-clamp and a new nut is installed.

    Install the EGR cooler vee-clamp and nut in the position as shown. Tighten the EGR cooler vee-clamp nut.

    Torque: 80 lb.in (9 Nm)

    GFD308259Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  117. NOTE: After alignment of the EGR cooler the lower bolt will be removed.

    Using a new gasket, install the EGR valve bolts.

    Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308260Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  118. Tighten the mixer tube nuts.

    Torque: Stage 1: 44 lb.in (5 Nm) Stage 2: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD307892Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  119. Tighten the mixer tube bolts.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD307885Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  120. Remove the lower EGR valve bolt.
    GFD308261Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  121. Install the heat shield and bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308262Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  122. Install the oil level indicator tube assembly and bolt.

    Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308045Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  123. NOTE: Make sure that the mating surfaces are clean and free of foreign material.

    Replace the turbocharger mounting studs.

    Torque: 124 lb.in (14 Nm)

    GFD308263Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  124. Install the turbocharger and the new upper turbocharger nut. Tighten in 2 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 133 lb.in (15 Nm) Stage 2: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308264Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  125. Install the new lower turbocharger nuts. Tighten in 2 stages.

    Torque: Stage 1: 133 lb.in (15 Nm) Stage 2: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308265Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  126. Install a new gasket and lubricate the O-ring with engine oil.

    Material: Motorcraft® SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor Oil / XO-5W40-5Q3SD (WSS-M2C171-F1)

    GFD308266Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Position the turbocharger drain tube in the cylinder block.
    2. Install the cylinder block bolt finger tight.
    3. Install the bolts at the turbocharger finger tight.
    GFD308267Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  127. Install the bolt for the turbocharger drain tube finger tight.
    GFD308040Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Tighten the cylinder block bolt.

      Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    2. Tighten the bolts at the turbocharger.

      Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308268Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  128. Tighten the bolt for the turbocharger drain tube.

    Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308040Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  129. Install the new turbocharger oil supply tube assembly, the new washers and the new banjo bolts.

    Torque: 177 lb.in (20 Nm)

    GFD308269Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  130. Install the turbocharger heat shield and bolts.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD308038Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  131. Install the turbocharger heat shield bolt.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD308037Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  132. Install the bracket assembly and bolts.

    Torque: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD308036Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  133. Connect the vacuum hose at the vacuum pump.
    GFD308035Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  134. Connect the vacuum hose and the retaining clip.
    GFD308034Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  135. Install the lifting eye, bracket and bolts. Tighten in the sequence shown in 3 stages.

    Torque: M8 bolts: Stage 1: 133 lb.in (15 Nm) Stage 2: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm) Stage 3: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm) M10 bolts: Stage 4: 177 lb.in (20 Nm) Stage 5: 35 lb.ft (48 Nm) Stage 6: 35 lb.ft (48 Nm)

    GFD308270Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  136. Install the generator and bolts.

    Torque: 35 lb.ft (48 Nm)

    GFD308032Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  137. Install the studs.

    Torque: 62 lb.in (7 Nm)

    GFD308271Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  138. Install the accessory drive belt tensioner, nuts and bolts.

    Torque: 22 lb.ft (30 Nm)

    GFD308088Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  139. Install the mounting bracket and bolt. Install the stud.

    Torque: Bolt : 18 lb.ft (25 Nm) Stud : 62 lb.in (7 Nm)

    GFD308087Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  140. Position the engine wire harness and if equipped, the block heater cord.
    GFD308031Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  141. Connect the harness to the valve cover and connect the fuel injector electrical connectors. Install the ground wire and the nut. Connect the wire retainer.

    Torque: 62 lb.in (7 Nm)

    GFD308030Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  142. Connect the electrical connectors and the wire retainer.
    GFD308029Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  143. Connect the TP electrical connector and wire retainer.
    GFD308028Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  144. Connect the oil pressure switch electrical connector and wire retainer.
    GFD308272Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  145. Connect the wire retainers and the electrical connector. If equipped, connect the block heater.
    GFD308026Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  146. Install the bolts. Connect the electrical connectors and the wire retainer.

    Torque: Front bolt : 44 lb.in (5 Nm) Rear bolt : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD307880Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  147. Connect the electrical connector and the wire retainer. Install the nut and the cover.

    Torque: 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD308025Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  148. Connect the hose to the crankcase vent hose. Connect the electrical connectors and the wire harness retainers.
    GFD308024Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  149. Connect the electrical connectors and the wire harness retainers.
    GFD308023Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  150. Install the coolant tube and the bolts. Tighten the hose clamps.

    Torque: Bolts : 17 lb.ft (23 Nm) Hose clamps : 35 lb.in (4 Nm)

    GFD308085Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  151. Install the coolant hose and tighten the clamps.

    Torque: 35 lb.in (4 Nm)

    GFD308084Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  152. Install the coolant hose and tighten the clamps.

    Torque: 35 lb.in (4 Nm)

    GFD308083Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  153. Install the coolant hose and tighten the clamps.

    Torque: 35 lb.in (4 Nm)

    GFD308082Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  154. Install the coolant hose. Use the General Equipment: Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
    GFD308081Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  155. Install the lower radiator hose. Use the General Equipment: Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
    GFD308080Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  156. Position the coolant hose and connect the retainers. Install the bolt.

    Torque: 35 lb.in (4 Nm)

    GFD308019Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  157. Connect the coolant hose.
    GFD308273Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  158. Install the RH engine mount bracket and the bolts.

    Torque: 46 lb.ft (63 Nm)

    GFD308017Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  159. Install the LH engine mount bracket and the bolts.

    Torque: 46 lb.ft (63 Nm)

    GFD308016Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  160. Install the floor crane. Use the General Equipment: Floor Crane
    GFD308009Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  161. Remove the engine from the mounting stand. Use the General Equipment: Mounting Stand
    GFD308274Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  162. Align the alignment marks on the crankshaft and the rear crankshaft seal cover,
    GFD308243Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    • NOTE: Do not allow the crankshaft to turn during installation of the flywheel.

      Install the flexplate and the bolts.

    • Install Special Service Tool: 303-103 (T74P-6375-A) Holding Tool, Flywheel.

    • Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown in 3 stages.

      Torque: Stage 1: 18 lb.ft (25 Nm) Stage 2: 33 lb.ft (45 Nm) Stage 3: 45 deg.

    GFD307870Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  163. NOTE: Do not tighten the bolts.

    Install the CKP sensor bracket and bolts.

    GFD308275Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  164. NOTE: Make sure the timing tool is seated in the opening for the trigger wheel.

    Using the special tool, align the CKP sensor bracket. Tighten the bolts. Use Special Service Tool: 303-1562 Timing Tool.

    Torque: 17 lb.ft (23 Nm)

    GFD308276Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  165. Rotate the crankshaft until the trigger tooth is visible through the CKP sensor housing.
    GFD308277Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  166. Using a 0.02 inch (0.5 mm) feeler gauge blade, install the CKP sensor and bolt. Use the General Equipment: Feeler Gauge

    Torque: 71 lb.in (8 Nm)

    GFD308278Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  167. Connect the CKP electrical connector.
    GFD308022Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  168. Install the heat shield and the bolt.

    Torque: 21 lb.ft (28 Nm)

GFD308021Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY