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Home >> Ford >> 2011 >> Escape Base, 2.5 7, AWD, Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 10 (Engine Mechanical - 2.5L (Hybrid)) >> In-Vehicle Repair >> Camshafts >> Installation

In-Vehicle Repair: Camshafts: Installation

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
    NOTE: If new parts are installed, transfer the reference marks made during disassembly to the new parts.
  1. If necessary, position the camshaft in a soft-jawed vise and install the camshaft phaser and sprocket and the bolt.
    • Align the reference marks on the camshaft phaser and sprocket and the camshaft. Tighten the bolt to 72 Nm (53 lb-ft).
      Fig 1: Locating Sprocket And Camshaft Reference Mark
      G07441755Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. NOTE: Install the camshafts with the alignment slots in the camshafts lined up so the Camshaft Alignment Plate can be installed without rotating the camshafts. Make sure the lobes on the No. 1 cylinder are in the same position as noted in the removal procedure. Rotating the camshafts when the timing chain is removed, or installing the camshafts 180 degrees out of position can cause severe damage to the valves and pistons.
    NOTE: Lubricate the camshaft journals and bearing caps with clean engine oil.
  3. Install the camshafts and bearing caps in their original location and orientation. Tighten the bearing caps in the sequence shown in 3 stages:
    • Stage 1: Tighten the camshaft bearing cap bolts one turn at a time, until finger-tight.
    • Stage 2: Tighten to 7 Nm (62 lb-in).
    • Stage 3: Tighten to 16 Nm (142 lb-in).
      Fig 2: Identifying Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolts Tightening Sequence
      G07441756Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  4. Install the Camshaft Alignment Plate.
    Fig 3: Identifying Camshaft Alignment Plate
    G07441757Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  5. Install the timing chain on the camshaft phaser and sprocket.
    Fig 4: Locating Timing Chain On Camshaft Phaser And Sprocket
    G07441758Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  6. NOTE: The timing chain must be correctly engaged on the teeth of the crankshaft timing sprocket and the intake camshaft drive gear in order to install the exhaust camshaft drive gear onto the exhaust camshaft.
  7. Position the exhaust camshaft drive gear in the timing chain and install the gear and bolt on the exhaust camshaft.
    • Hand-tighten the bolt.
      Fig 5: Locating Exhaust Camshaft Drive Gear And Bolt
      G07441759Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  8. NOTE: Releasing the tensioner arm will remove the slack from the timing chain release.
  9. Remove the M6 x 30 mm bolt from the upper front cover timing hole to release the tensioner arm.
  10. NOTE: The Camshaft Alignment Plate 303-465 is for camshaft alignment only. Using this tool to prevent engine rotation can result in engine damage.
  11. Using the flats on the camshaft to prevent camshaft rotation, tighten the bolt.
    • Tighten to 72 Nm (53 lb-ft).
      Fig 6: Locating Flats On Camshaft And Bolt
      G07441760Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  12. Remove the Camshaft Alignment Plate.
    Fig 7: Identifying Camshaft Alignment Plate
    G07441761Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  13. Remove the 6 mm x 18 mm bolt.
    Fig 8: Locating Crankshaft Pulley Bolt
    G07441762Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  14. Remove the Crankshaft TDC  Timing Peg.
    Fig 9: Locating Crankshaft TDC Timing Peg
    G07441763Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  15. Install the upper front cover timing hole plug.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
      Fig 10: Locating Upper Front Cover Timing Hole Plug
      G07441764Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  16. Apply silicone gasket and sealant to the threads of the lower front cover timing hole plug.
    • Install the plug and tighten to 12 Nm (106 lb-in).
      Fig 11: Locating Lower Front Cover Timing Hole Plug
      G07441765Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  17. Install the engine plug bolt.
    • Tighten to 20 Nm (177 lb-in).
      Fig 12: Locating Engine Plug Bolt
      G07441766Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  18. Install the accessory drivebelt. For additional information, refer to ACCESSORY DRIVE - HYBRID article.
  19. Install the RF wheel and tire. For additional information, refer to TIRES & WHEELS article.
  20. Install the VCT oil control solenoid. For additional information, refer to ELECTRONIC ENGINE CONTROLS - HYBRID article.
  21. Install the valve cover. For additional information, refer to VALVE COVER  in this service information.
  22. Install the DC/DC converter. For additional information, refer to HIGH VOLTAGE CONVERTER/INVERTER article.
  23. Install the degas bottle. For additional information, refer to ENGINE COOLING - HYBRID article.
  24. Repower the vehicle HVTB electrical system. For additional information, refer to HIGH VOLTAGE TRACTION BATTERY article.
  25. Connect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to BATTERY, BATTERY MOUNTING SYSTEM & BATTERY CABLES article.