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Planetary Gearset

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This transaxle has 3 planetary gearsets to provide operation in reverse and 6 forward speeds.

The gearsets are comprised of the following components:

The front planetary sun gear is splined to the forward (1, 2, 3, 4) clutch and is held stationary in 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th gear.

The front planetary carrier is splined to the rear planetary ring gear and transfers power from the rear planetary gearset to the front planetary gearset in 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th gear and reverse. The front planetary carrier is splined to the transfer shaft drive gear. The front planetary carrier is the output component for the planetary gearset.

The front planetary ring gear is splined to the center planetary carrier and transfers power from the center planetary gearset to the front planetary gearset in 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th gear.

The center planetary sun gear is splined to the input shaft and is used as input to the planetary gearsets in 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th gear.

The center planetary ring gear is splined to the rear planetary carrier and transfers power from the center planetary gearset to the rear planetary gearset in 3rd gear, from the rear planetary gearset to the center planetary gearset in 4th gear and is held stationary by the low One-Way Clutch (OWC) and low/reverse clutch in 1st gear and reverse.

The rear planetary carrier is splined to the Overdrive (O/D) (4, 5, 6) clutch hub and transfers power from the input shaft to the rear planetary carrier in 4th, 5th and 6th gear.

The rear planetary sun gear and shell assembly is splined to both the intermediate (2, 6) clutch and the direct (3, 5, R) clutch. The rear planetary sun gear and shell assembly is held stationary by the intermediate (2, 6) clutch in 2nd and 6th gear and is driven by the direct (3, 5, R) clutch in 3rd and 5th gear and reverse.

Fig 1: Planetary Gearset Cutaway View
GF0043920Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Fig 2: Planetary Gearset Exploded View
GF0043921Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Item Part Number Description
1 7G304 Gear and shell assembly - front sun
2 7N473 Front planetary carrier/rear planetary ring gear assembly
3 7M022 Planetary carrier shell - front
4 7N470 Carrier - front planetary
5 7G211 Ring gear - rear planetary
6 7G231 Gear - center planetary sun
7 7L192 Center planetary carrier/front ring gear assembly
8 7A153 Ring gear - front planetary
9 7D055 Planetary carrier assembly - center
10 7D491 Rear planetary carrier/center ring gear assembly
11 7D392 Gear - center ring
12 7G226 Carrier - rear planetary
13 7D062 Gear - rear planetary sun