On Vehicle
- Remove both cylinder head covers. Refer to COVER(S), CYLINDER HEAD, REMOVAL .NOTE:
Only remove the camshafts from one head at a time. The opposite head must remain assembled in order to lock the crankshaft against rotation.
NOTE:If the rocker arms are to be reused, identify their positions so that they can be reassembled into their original locations.
- Remove the rocker arm(s). Refer to ROCKER ARM, VALVE, REMOVAL .CAUTION:
Air pressure applied to the cylinder holds the valves in place. This air pressure also has a tendency to force the piston down and rotate the crankshaft. Do not allow the crankshaft to rotate. Crankshaft rotation may damage the timing chain or front timing cover and affect camshaft timing.
- If removing the RH camshafts, install the (2) to lock the crankshaft against rotation.
(Special tool #2025101090, Holder, Camshaft Phaser - Left-Front Cyl Head)
- If removing the LH camshafts, install the (2) to lock the crankshaft against rotation.
(Special tool #2025102090, Holder, Camshaft Phaser - Right-Rear Cyl Head)
NOTE:Number 4 cylinder intake valve spring compression shown, all other valves similar.
- Remove the spark plug. Refer to SPARK PLUG, REMOVAL .
- Install Valve Spring Compressor (2) onto the cylinder head.
(Special tool #MD998772A, Compressor, Valve Spring)
CAUTION:Air pressure must be maintained as long as the valve springs are removed to prevent the valves from dropping into the cylinders.
- Install a spark plug adapter attached to a regulated shop air supply (1). Pressurize the cylinder being serviced to 620.5 - 689 kPa (90 - 100 psi) to hold the valves in place.
- Using Valve Spring Compressor Adapter (3), compress valve spring (4) and remove valve retaining locks (5).
(Special tool #10224, Adapter, Valve Spring)
NOTE:If the springs are to be reused, identify their positions so that they can be reassembled into their original locations. Number 5 cylinder exhaust valve spring shown, all other valve springs similar.
- Release the valve spring compressor and remove the valve spring retainer (1) and valve spring (2).
- If required, remove the valve guide seal and spring seat. Refer to SEAL(S), VALVE GUIDE, REMOVAL .