Test "D": Blower Motor Malfunction
NOTE:
For circuit reference, see CONNECTOR IDENTIFICATION and/or WIRING DIAGRAMS
.
NOTE:
Definition: The blower motor operates in at least one, but not all, speed positions.
- Did you perform the HVAC DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK? If so, go to next step. If not, see DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM CHECK under TROUBLE SHOOTING.
- Turn the ignition on, with the engine off. Place the mode control in the VENT position. Place the blower motor switch in each speed position. Does the blower motor operate in each speed position? If so, go to next step. If not, go to step 4.
- Place the blower motor switch in the maximum speed position. Place the mode control in each position. Does the blower motor operate in each position? If so, problem is intermittent. See SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS under TROUBLE SHOOTING. If not, go to step 18.
- Turn the ignition off. Disconnect the blower motor. Turn the ignition on, with the engine off. Connect a test light from ground to the blower motor supply terminal ("A"). Place the blower motor switch in each speed position. Does the test light illuminate in each speed position? If so, go to step 16. If not, go to next step.
- Does the test light illuminate in the maximum speed position? If so, go to step 10. If not, go to next step.
- Turn the ignition off. Disconnect the blower motor relay. Turn the ignition on, with the engine off. Connect a test light from ground to the battery voltage circuit (Orange wire) of the blower motor relay. Does the test light illuminate? If so, go to next step. If not, go to step 19.
- Place the blower motor switch in the maximum speed position. Probe the high blower motor control circuit of the blower motor relay with a test light that is connected to ground. Does the test light illuminate? If so, go to step 9. If not, go to next step.
- Check the high blower motor control circuit at the blower motor relay for an open or high resistance. Did you find and correct the condition? If so, go to step 24. If not, go to step 14.
- Test the blower motor relay ground circuit for an open or high resistance. Did you find and correct the condition? If so, go to step 24. If not, go to step 15.
- Turn the ignition off. Disconnect the blower motor relay. Turn the ignition on, with the engine off. Using a test light connected to ground, check the voltage circuit between the blower motor relay and the blower motor resistor. Place the blower motor switch in the minimum, medium (1), and medium (2) speed positions. Does the test light illuminate in each speed position? If so, go to step 15. If not, go to next step.
- Check the supply voltage circuit between the blower motor resistor and blower motor relay for an open, short to ground, or high resistance. Did you find and correct the condition? If so, go to step 24. If not, go to next step.
- Turn the ignition off. Disconnect the blower motor resistor. Turn the ignition on, with the engine off. Place the mode control in the VENT position. Probe the low, medium (1), and medium (2) blower motor control circuits with a test light that is connected to ground. Place the blower motor switch in the appropriate speed position for the circuit being tested. When the blower motor switch in is each position, does the test light illuminate? If so, go to step 17. If not go to next step.
- Test the suspect blower motor control circuit of the blower motor resistor for an open or high resistance. Did you find and correct the condition? If so, go to step 24. If not, go to step 18.
- Test the low blower motor control circuit between the HVAC control assembly and splice (S215) for an open or high resistance. Did you find and correct the condition? If so, go to step 24. If not, go to step 18.
- Inspect the blower motor relay for poor connections. Did you find and correct the condition? If so, go to step 24. If not, go to step 20.
- Inspect the blower motor for poor connections. Did you find and correct the condition? If so, go to step 24. If not, go to step 21.
- Inspect the blower motor resistor for poor connections. Did you find and correct the condition? If so, go to step 24. If not, go to step 22.
- Inspect the HVAC control assembly for poor connections. Did you find and correct the condition? If so, go to step 24. If not, go to step 23.
- Repair the battery voltage circuit of the blower motor relay. After repairs, go to step 24.
- Replace the blower motor relay. See BLOWER MOTOR RELAY under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. After repairs, go to step 24.
- Replace the blower motor. See BLOWER MOTOR & FAN under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. After repairs, go to step 24.
- Replace the blower motor resistor. See BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. After repairs, go to step 24.
- Replace the HVAC control assembly. See HVAC CONTROL ASSEMBLY under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. After repairs, go to step 24.
- Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you correct the condition? If so, system is okay. If not, go to step 3.