Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
NOTE:
You must perform the Circuit/System Verification before proceeding with Circuit/System Testing.
- Verify none of the following conditions exist:
- A restricted, collapsed, misaligned, or damaged air intake duct
- An intake manifold leak
- A MAP sensor seal that is leaking, missing, or damaged
- Any water intrusion in the induction system
- An Intake Manifold Resonator with a leaking seal, or a cracked or broken housing
- If a condition exists
Repair or replace component as appropriate.
- If no condition exists
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B75B Mass Air Flow/Intake Air Temperature sensor.
- Ignition OFF, and all systems OFF, it may take up to for 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down. Test for less than 2Ω between the low reference circuit terminal D and ground.
- If 2Ω or greater
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Test for less than 2Ω in the low reference circuit end to end.
- If 2Ω or greater, repair the open or high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2Ω replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- If less than 2Ω
- Ignition OFF, all vehicle systems OFF, test for less than 2Ω between the ground circuit terminal B and ground.
- If 2Ω or greater
- Ignition OFF. Disconnect the sensor chassis ground.
- Test for less than 2Ω in the ground circuit end to end.
- If 2Ω or greater, repair the open or high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2Ω, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection.
- If less than 2Ω
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the ignition circuit terminal C and ground.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is good
- Ignition OFF, remove the test lamp and remove the fuse for the ignition voltage circuit.
- Test for less than 2Ω in the ignition voltage circuit end to end.
- If 2Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2Ω, verify the fuse is not open and there is voltage at the fuse.
- If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is open
- Ignition OFF, remove the test lamp and remove the fuse for the ignition voltage circuit.
- Test for infinite resistance between the ignition voltage circuit and ground.
- If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance, test all components connected to the ignition circuit, replace as necessary.
- If a test lamp illuminates
- Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2V between the intake air temperature signal circuit terminal E and ground.
- If less than 4.8V
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit and ground.
- If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance
- Test for less than 2Ω in the signal circuit end to end.
- If 2Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- If greater than 5.2V
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Ignition ON, test for less than 1V between the signal circuit and ground.
- If 1V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
- If less than 1V, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
NOTE:If the signal circuit is shorted to a voltage the engine control module or the sensor may be damaged.
- If between 4.8-5.2V
- Ignition ON, verify the scan tool IAT Sensor parameter is colder than -39°C (-38°F).
- If warmer than -39°C (-38°F).
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
- Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal E and ground.
- If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
- If infinite resistance
- Test for less than 2Ω in the signal circuit end to end.
- If 2Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- If colder than -39°C (-38°F).
- Ignition OFF, install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal E and the low reference circuit terminal D.
- Verify the scan tool IAT Sensor parameter is warmer than 148°C (298°F).
- If colder than 148°C (298°F).
- Ignition OFF, remove the jumper wire, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module, ignition ON.
- Test for less than 1V between the signal circuit and ground.
- If 1V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
- If less than 1V
- Ignition OFF.
- Test for less than 2Ω in the signal circuit end to end.
- If 2Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
- If less than 2Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
- If warmer than 148°C (298°F).
- Test or replace the B75B Mass Air Flow/Intake Air Temperature sensor.