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11 31 051 Replacing timing chain (N55) up to March 2012

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Special tools required: 

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

Engine removed: 

Block crankshaft with special tool 11 9 260 .

IMPORTANT: To release central bolt (1), remove special tool 11 0 300 .
Fig 1: Releasing Central Bolt
G09845500Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: When central bolt of crankshaft is released, there is no longer a secure connection to timing drive.

Mark position of crankshaft using a colored mark (1).

This will make future insertion of special tool 11 0 300 easier.

Fig 2: Identifying Crankshaft Mark
G05501736Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Vehicles with automatic transmission: 

Block crankshaft with special tool 11 8 660 .

Fig 3: Identifying Special Tool (11 8 660)
G05501739Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Vehicles with manual gearbox: 

Attach special tool 11 8 180 to manual transmission with existing transmission bolts (1).

Block crankshaft in direction of arrow with special tool.

Fig 4: Attaching Special Tool (11 8 180) To Manual Transmission
G05501740Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Before releasing the central bolt, the chain tensioner must be relieved of tension.

Press timing chain with chain tensioner (1) in direction of arrow.

Disconnect timing chain with special tool 11 4 120 .

Fig 5: Disconnecting Timing Chain
G04755018Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Breakaway torque of the central bolt > 600 Newton meters
A 3/4-inch tool (large powered square) is required to release central bolt.

Release central bolt (1) with 3/4-inch tool (2).

Tightening torque: 11 21 1AZ .

Fig 6: Removing Central Bolt
G09845506Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Remove CHAIN TENSIONER .

Screw in vibration absorber screws (1).

Move hub (2) on crankshaft forward in direction of arrow to remove.

Fig 7: Moving Hub On Crankshaft
G09845507Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Open screw plug (1).

Tightening torque: 11 31 8AZ .

Fig 8: Identifying Screw Plug
G04787034Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Open screw plug (1).

Tightening torque: 11 11 7AZ .

Installation note: 

Replace aluminum screws. 

Fig 9: Identifying Screw Plug
G04787035Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release bearing journal (1) from timing chain module on cylinder head.

Tightening torque: 11 31 6AZ .

Fig 10: Releasing Bearing Journal From Timing Chain Module On Cylinder Head
G04751182Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Install special tool 11 4 280 to release the central bolts on the intake and exhaust camshaft adjusters.

Remove INTAKE AND EXHAUST CAMSHAFT ADJUSTERS .

Fig 11: Releasing Central Bolts On Intake And Exhaust Camshaft Adjusters
G04751157Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release bearing journal (1) from timing chain module on crankcase.

Tightening torque: 11 31 5AZ .

Fig 12: Releasing Bearing Journal From Timing Chain Module On Crankcase
G04751183Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release bolts (1) from timing chain module on cylinder head.

Tightening torque: 11 31 4AZ .

Remove chain module with timing chain and camshaft sprocket upwards in direction of arrow.

NOTE: Graphic N52.
Fig 13: Releasing Bolts From Timing Chain Module On Cylinder Head
G04751185Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Note direction of installation of camshaft sprocket (2).
Collar (see arrow) on camshaft sprocket (2) points to engine  .
Incorrect assembly will result in engine damage  .
Fig 14: Locating Collar On Camshaft Sprocket
G04751186Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Pull timing chain (1) upwards until camshaft sprocket (2) engages chain guide (3).

Install timing chain (1) and sprocket (2) in this position.

Installation note: 

Always hold timing chain (1) under tension. Timing chain (1) may jam on chain guide (3).

Fig 15: Installing Timing Chain And Sprocket
G04751187Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Insert central bolt (1) with hub for crankshaft.

Tighten down central bolt (1).

Tightening torque: 11 21 1AZ .

Install INTAKE AND EXHAUST CAMSHAFT ADJUSTERS .

Install CHAIN TENSIONER .

Fig 16: Inserting Central Bolt With Hub For Crankshaft
G09845516Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Crank engine twice.

Check TIMING .

If necessary, adjust VALVE TIMING .

Replace front CRANKSHAFT SEAL .

Assemble engine.