General Repair Information
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- The highest level of care and cleanliness along with tools that function properly are required to ensure a proper and successful transmission repair. Of course the general safety precautions also apply when carrying out repair work.
- Some general repair information that applies to several procedures throughout this information is summarized here. They apply to this repair information.
Guided Fault Finding, OBD and Test Instruments
- Before starting any repairs on the transmission, determine the exact cause of the damage if possible using the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester in Guided Fault Finding , OBD or Test Instruments .
Special Tools
For a complete list of special tools used in the repair information. Refer to Workshop Equipment and Special Tools.
Oil, Environmental and Disposal Regulations
- Handle ATF, gear oil and other fluids with care.
- Dispose of drained fluid properly.
- Follow the legal environmental and disposal regulations.
- Be sure to read the instructions on the fluid containers.
Transmission
- Do not run the engine or tow the vehicle when the transmission fluid pan is removed or when there is no transmission fluid.
- Thoroughly clean the connection points and the surrounding area before loosening.
- During installation, make sure the alignment sleeves are fitted correctly.
O-rings, Gaskets and Seals
- O-rings, gaskets and seals must always be replaced.
- Seals are also called shaft seals.
- After removing the seals, examine the contact surface on the housing or shaft for burrs resulting from removal or for other signs of damage.
- Thoroughly clean the housing separating surfaces before assembling.
- Always replace paper gaskets, completely remove an old seal and thoroughly clean the sealing surfaces.
- Coat the seals with transmission fluid along the outer circumference and along the sealing lip to install.
- Coat the O-rings with transmission fluid or Vaseline before inserting to prevent them from being crushed during assembly.
- Do not use any other lubricants in the transmission fluid area. Otherwise there is a danger of the hydraulic transmission control malfunctioning.
- The open side on the shaft seals faces the fluid to be sealed off.
- Press in new shaft seal, so that the sealing lip does not run on the same point as the sealing lip of the old shaft seal (use insertion depth tolerances).
- Follow the guidelines for clean working conditions. Refer to GUIDELINES FOR CLEAN WORKING CONDITIONS .
Retainers
- Do not stretch the circlips.
- Replace damaged or stretched circlips.
- The circlips must rest at the bottom of the groove.
Bolts and Nuts
- Loosen the bolts opposite the tightening sequence.
- Bolts and/or nuts for securing covers and housings should be loosened and tightened diagonally in stages if no tightening sequence is specified.
- Replace the self-locking nuts.
- Use a wire brush to clean the threads of the bolts that were installed with locking fluid. Then insert the bolts with Locking Fluid :AMV 185 101 A1 .
- The tightening specifications given apply to unoiled bolts and nuts.