Lower Timing Chain Cover: Installing
Replace seals, gaskets and O-rings.
-- Remove the right upper alignment bushing from the cylinder block.
-- Grind the alignment bushing down at an angle as shown in the illustration.
- Dimension -x- = 6.5 mm.
- Dimension -y- = 8 mm.
-- Insert the alignment bushing in the cylinder block so the angled side faces up.
Because of the chamfer, the lower timing chain cover can be positioned more easily when the cylinder head is installed.
Risk of contaminating lubricating system.
- Cover open parts of engine.
Danger of eye injury.
- Wear protective goggles.
-- Remove the sealant residue on the cover for the timing chain, cylinder block and cylinder head, for example using a rotating plastic brush.
-- Clean any oil or grease off the sealing surfaces.
-- Clean the threaded holes in the cylinder block for connecting the engine and transmission using a thread tap before installing the transmission.
-- Clean old sealant out of the holes -arrow- in the cylinder head seals.
With cylinder head installed, holes in cylinder head seal are only half visible.
The cylinder head seal could be damaged.
- Only bend ends of cylinder head seals slightly, do not kink.
A kinked cylinder head seal must be replaced.
-- Bend the end of the cylinder head seals down slightly -arrows- until the upper sealing surface of the seals and the cylinder head can be cleaned.
-- Clean any oil and grease off the cylinder head seals.
Note the expiration date of the sealing compound.
-- Cut the tube nozzle at the front marking (nozzle diameter approximately 2 mm).
The sealant must be applied to several places on the engine, as described in the following.
-- Lightly the coat top and bottom cylinder head seal sealing surfaces with lubricant by bending the seals down slightly again -arrows-.
-- Use a flat object such as a feeler gauge to coat the surface between the cylinder head and seal.
-- Fill the cleaned cylinder head seal holes -arrow- with sealant.
The lubrication system could be plugged with excess sealant.
- Do not apply sealant bead thicker than indicated.
-- Apply sealant beads -1 through 4- on the clean lower timing chain cover sealing surfaces as shown in the illustration.
- The groove of the sealing surface must be completely filled with sealant.
- The sealant beads must be 1.5 to 2.0 mm above the sealing surface.
- Draw through the sealant bead -2- as illustrated, even though the groove is intermittent.
Timing chain cover must be installed within 5 minutes of applying sealant.
-- Insert the seals -arrows- in the grooves on the lower timing chain cover.
-- Position the lower timing chain cover, guiding it diagonally from below to the sealing surface on the cylinder block and cylinder head.
-- When positioning, ensure the cylinder head seals are not damaged.
-- Tighten the bolts for the lower timing chain cover. Refer to Figure.
Install in reverse order of removal paying attention to the following:
-- Install the transmission-side crankshaft shaft seal. Refer to CRANKSHAFT SEAL, TRANSMISSION SIDE .
-- Install the starter and generator. Refer to OVERVIEW - GENERATOR and OVERVIEW - STARTER .
-- Install the oil filter housing. Refer to OIL FILTER HOUSING .
-- Install the left and right timing chain covers. Refer to LEFT AND RIGHT TIMING CHAIN COVERS .
-- Install the drive plate. Refer to DRIVE PLATE .
-- Fill the engine oil and check the level. Refer to the appropriate Service Information .