Cylinder Head
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Drip Tray VAS 6208
- Retainer 3036
- Puller T40001
- Ignition Coil Puller T40039
- Hose Clip Pliers V.A.G 1921
- Engine Support Bridge 10 - 222 A
- Shackle 10 - 222 A /12
- Locking Pin T10060A
- Tooth Belt Tensioner T10020
- Polydrive Bit and Drive Socket T10070
- Engine Bung Set VAS 6122
Removing
- Engine installed.
All cable ties which are opened or cut open when removing, must be replaced in the same position when installing.
Perform oil change if engine oil is contaminated.
If using sealant, note current specifications.
-- Note radio code (for vehicles equipped with coded anti-theft radio / radio navigation system), obtain if necessary.
-- Disconnect the electrical connector on the mass airflow (MAF) sensor -G70- -3-.
-- Open clips -1 and 2- and remove air guide hose from MAF sensor.
-- Remove front air intake connector on lock carrier -4-.
-- Remove engine cover.
-- Remove air guide hose -arrow- with the V.A.G 1921.
Cover cap of expansion tank with a rag and open carefully, as hot steam or hot coolant may escape when opening.
-- Open cap of coolant expansion tank.
-- Remove center noise insulation fasteners -1 to 4-.
-- Remove the right noise insulation -arrows-.
-- Remove noise insulation frame -arrow-.
-- Drain the coolant. Refer to COOLING SYSTEM, DRAINING AND FILLING .
-- Remove electrical connector -arrow- for oxygen sensor before catalytic converter from the bracket, disconnect it and lay it aside.
-- Disconnect the coolant line to coolant expansion tank -arrow-.
-- Disconnect coolant hose -1-.
-- Disconnect coolant hose -2-.
-- Remove Ground (GND) wire nut -1-.
-- Separate electrical connector -2-.
-- Disconnect coolant hoses -arrows-.
-- Remove the intake manifold. Refer to Removal and Installation .
-- Remove the right drive axle heat shield -arrows-.
-- Remove nuts -1- and -2- on oxygen sensor electrical connector bracket under vehicle floor and remove cover.
-- Remove bolt -3- and free up electrical wiring to oxygen sensor.
-- Remove connector coupling from bracket -arrow-.
-- Disconnect electrical connector to oxygen sensor (O2S) after three way catalytic converter (TWC) -G130-.
-- Remove the remaining nuts -arrows- for the front exhaust pipe/turbocharger from below.
-- Remove exhaust system bracket and tunnel brace -arrows-.
Do not bend the flex joint in the front exhaust pipe more than 10° or it could be damaged.
-- Disconnect the exhaust system at the clamping sleeve -arrows-.
-- Remove front exhaust pipe with catalytic converter and front muffler.
-- Remove right drive axle. Refer to Removal and Installation .
-- Disconnect air guide pipe -arrow- from charge air cooler.
-- Unfasten air duct from turbocharger -arrows-.
-- Disconnect the connector -1 and 2- and free up the cable.
-- Remove bolts -arrows- and remove air guide pipe.
The illustration depicts the engine removed from behind.
-- Unfasten turbocharger oil supply line at cylinder block -1-.
-- Remove turbocharger oil supply line -2-.
-- Unfasten turbocharger coolant supply line at cylinder block -1-.
-- Remove coolant supply line to turbocharger -2-.
-- Remove the coolant supply line for turbocharger -3- at the cylinder block.
-- Disconnect oil return line -arrows- on turbocharger.
-- Remove bolts -1- and -2- and remove support for turbocharger.
-- Remove the toothed belt. Refer to TOOTHED BELT, WITHOUT DIVIDED TOOTHED BELT GUARD .
-- Loosen the bolt for camshaft sprocket using the 3036.
-- Pull off the camshaft sprocket using the T40001 and claws T40001/6 and T40001/7.
-- Remove rear toothed belt guard from cylinder head -arrows-.
-- Remove the cylinder head cover. Refer to CYLINDER HEAD COVER .
-- Loosen the cylinder head bolts using a T10070, paying attention to the sequence of the cylinder head bolts.
Verify that all hose and line connections between engine, transmission and body have been disconnected.
-- Remove cylinder head.
Cylinder Head, Installing
- Tightening specifications and tightening sequence, refer to CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY OVERVIEW
- For the correct tightening specifications, refer to EXHAUST SYSTEM OVERVIEW
Replace the cylinder head bolts.
Always replace self-locking nuts, bolts which have been tightened to tightening specifications as well as gaskets and O-rings.
Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type.
Carefully remove residual sealant from cylinder head and cylinder block. Make sure that no long scrapes or scratches result.
Carefully remove all grinding and sanding residue.
Only unpack new cylinder head gasket immediately prior to installation.
Handle gasket carefully. Damages to the silicone layer and in areas of recesses may result in leaks.
There must be no oil or coolant in the blind holes for the cylinder head bolts in the cylinder block.
Hot bolt paste.
Only turn over the engine at the crankshaft in direction of engine rotation (clockwise).
Turning over the engine is performed at the center bolt of the crankshaft.
-- Bring marking on camshaft gear to alignment with marking on toothed belt guard. The notches of the camshafts -arrows- now face toward each other vertically.
-- In the event the crankshaft has been rotated in the meantime: Set piston of cylinder 1 to TDC and turn crankshaft back again slightly.
-- Set cylinder head gasket in place.
- Pay attention to alignment pins in cylinder block -arrows-.
- Observe cylinder head seal location, identification: Replacement part number must be visible from intake side.
-- Set cylinder head in place.
-- Insert cylinder head bolts and tighten by hand.
-- Cylinder head, tightening sequence. Refer to Figure.
There is no requirement to tighten the cylinder head bolts after repairs.
-- Install cylinder head cover. Refer to CYLINDER HEAD .
-- Install wiper arm. Refer to [For transmission(s) 02E] Removal and Installation .
-- Install toothed belt. Refer to TOOTHED BELT, WITHOUT DIVIDED TOOTHED BELT GUARD .
-- Install the ribbed belt. Refer to RIBBED BELT .
-- Electrical connections and routing.
-- Install the intake manifold. Refer to Removal and Installation .
-- Air guide pipes with connector, installing. Refer to HOSE CONNECTIONS WITH CONNECTOR COUPLINGS, ASSEMBLING .
-- Connect battery. Refer to [For transmission(s) 02E] Removal and Installation .
-- Install fuel system. Refer to Removal and Installation .
-- Check oil level.
-- Fill with coolant. Refer to COOLING SYSTEM, DRAINING AND FILLING .
Only reuse drained coolant if cylinder head or engine block was not replaced.
Dirty coolant may not be used again.
Do not use a battery charger for starting assistance! There is the risk that the vehicle control modules could be damaged.