Cross-Section Of A Radial Ply Tire
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2022 Volkswagen ID.4 and 2021 Volkswagen ID.4. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Tread Lug
- Tread Groove
- Tread
- Nylon Ply
- Belt Layers
- Consists mostly of steel
- Bead Core
- Consists of steel wires vulcanized into rubber
- Check for secure fit of the tire on the rim
- Bead Reinforcement
- Rim Flange Protection
- Protects the rim and tire from abrasion due to, for example, contact with the curb.
- Tires with flange protection are designated by the abbreviation MFS.
The nylon ply -4-, belt layers -5-, bead cores -6- and bead reinforcements -7- make up the shell. The shell is the "load-bearing structure" of the tire.