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General Information: Glossary

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2016 Volkswagen Beetle, 2015 Volkswagen Beetle, 2014 Volkswagen Beetle, and 2013 Volkswagen Beetle. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

These descriptions only apply to "Maintenance". They are not intended to be generally applicable!

Term Description
ABS Anti-lock braking system: the ABS is a regulation device in the brake system, that prevents the wheels from locking up while braking. Thereby, directional stability and steering ability are retained.
Automatic Transmission Fluid Automatic Transmission Fluid: Gear oil for automatic transmissions.
AUS 32 is the abbreviation for the English term "Aqueous Urea Solution" with 32.5 % urea, see AdBlue® GLOSSARY 
AdBlue® Is a created name. This fluid is also called "NOx reducing agent AUS 32 ", "AUS 32 " or for the USA, "Diesel Exhaust Fluid". AdBlue® is a clear water/urea solution, is used for treating exhaust gas and to reduce nitrogen oxide and particles. AdBlue® is a registered trademark of the Automobile Manufacturers Association (VDA) in the USA, Germany, the European Union and other countries. The AdBlue urea solution is not mixed with diesel fuel but rather it has its own tank in the vehicle.
ATF level "Fill height" of ATF in transmission.
CO Carbon monoxide: results by incomplete combustion of fuels containing carbon
Common Rail "CR" English term; refers to a shared high-pressure fuel injection line "Rail", that supplies fuel to all cylinders of a respective cylinder bank.
Diesel Exhaust Fluid in the USA, for NOx reducing agent AUS 32 or AdBlue®
DIN Deutsches Institut fμr Normung e.V (German Institute for Standards)
DS Direct shift
DSG Direct shift transmission
DWA Anti-Theft Alarm System
ET-No. Part number abbreviation
EN Euro-Norm
EOBD uro On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
ESP Electronic stabilization program (it prevents the vehicle from sliding by applying the brakes through the electronic engine management).
FAME Fatty Acid Methyl Ester
FSI Fuel Stratified Injection; concerns the fuel injection
IGG Instandhaltung genau genommen (Maintenance)
LongLife Service The LongLife service makes it possible to have extremely long inspection and oil change intervals, depending on individual driving habits and operating conditions. A special engine oil is required for LongLife service.
LED Light Emitting Diode
MIL (Malfunction Indicator Light) American designation for exhaust warning light K83
MPI Multi Point Injection
USA and Canada within North America
NOx reduction agent AUS 32 For urea-water solution complying to DIN ISO 22241-1, see also AdBlue® GLOSSARY 
NOx reducing agent AUS 32 For urea-water solution complying to DIN ISO 22241-1, see also AdBlue® GLOSSARY 
OBD On Board Diagnostic: OBD monitors all components which influence the emission quality
OBD-II American On Board Diagnostic (OBD)
PD PD unit on diesel engines
PR number Abbreviation for the production control number They identify special equipment, differences for specific countries among other things
PM English: particulate matter, ash particle value of diesel engine emissions
QG0 Vehicles that are "not" equipped at the factory with the components for LongLife service. Time and distance dependent intervals (fixed intervals) apply for maintenance.
QG1 Vehicles equipped at the factory with active LongLife service. That means vehicles have a flexible service interval display and are equipped with the following components:
  • Flexible service interval display inside the instrument cluster
  • Engine oil level sensor
  • Brake pad wear indicator
QG2 LongLife service is not activated at the factory. This means, vehicles have a fixed service interval display (time and distance dependent maintenance intervals) and are equipped with the following components:
  • Fixed service interval display in instrument cluster
  • Engine oil level sensor
  • Brake pad wear indicator
QG3 LongLife service is not activated at the factory. This means, vehicles have a fixed service interval display (time and distance dependent maintenance intervals) and are equipped with the following components:
  • Fixed service interval display in instrument cluster
  • Brake pad wear indicator
® registered trademark
Readiness code 8-bit binary code, that displays if all exhaust gas relevant diagnosis was performed by the electronic engine management
RON Research octane number: Measurement for the knock resistance of gasoline
RPF Particulate filter
TPM, TPI Tire pressure monitoring system, tire pressure monitoring system display
SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) Society that creates proposals / guidelines for how regulations can be transcribed (e.g. standards)
SCR The Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) drastically reduces the amount of nitric oxide in the exhaust gas and uses a urea solution to change it into water vapor and nitrogen. A special urea solution, AdBlue®, is injected into the exhaust gas system by a special catalytic converter.
SD Normally aspirated Diesel engine
SDI Normally aspirated Diesel engine with direct injection
SRE Intake manifold injection
TFSI Turbo (Fuel Stratified Injection) concerns the fuel injection
TSI From model year 2008, the designation TFSI is being discontinued and is being replaced by TSI. Within the designation TSI, there is a separation as TSI-Turbocharger and TSI-Twincharger.
TSI-Turbocharger: Charging only with turbocharger
TSI-Twincharger: Charging with the turbocharger and the compressor
TDI Turbo Diesel engine with direct injection
VEP Distributor injection pump
ULEV Ultra Low Emission Vehicles
SIE Service Interval extension
ASM Assembly