Test Sequence
-- Follow all safety precautions. Refer to SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .
-- Follow the guidelines for clean working conditions. Refer to PARKING/AUXILIARY HEATER AND FUEL SYSTEM CLEAN WORKING CONDITIONS .
-- Turn off the ignition.
-- Remove the engine cover. Refer to ENGINE COVER, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Open the clamp -arrow-.
Fuel Lines Are Under Pressure.
Danger of personal injury to eyes and skin.
Wear protective eyewear and protective clothing in order to avoid injury and contact with the skin. Wrap a cloth around the connection before loosening hose connections. Open the connection carefully and release the pressure.
-- Remove the fuel supply line -1- from the high pressure pump -2-.
-- Insert the :VAS6551/5-1 into the supply line -1- and secure with a clamp.
-- Connect the :VAS6551/2 between the :VAS6551/5-1 and the connection -A- of the :VAS6551 .
-- Connect the :VAS6551/5-2 between the connection -B- of the :VAS6551 and the high pressure pump -2-.
-- Secure the :VAS6551/5-2 on the high pressure pump -2- with a clamp.
-- Press the On/Off button to switch on the :VAS6551 .
-- Make sure that the drain valve -C- on the :VAS6551 -1- is closed.
-- The shut-off valves -A- and -B- are opened on the :VAS6551 -1-.
-- Connect the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
-- Select Guided Function 01 Activate Fuel Pump .
-- Select Check Fuel Pump Delivery Pressure/Delivery .
-- Follow the instructions given by the Vehicle Diagnostic Tester.
The fuel pump is activated.
-- Read the fuel pressure in the :VAS6551 :
- The target value is minimum 4.5 bar (65 psi):
If The Specification Is Not Obtained
-- Check the fuel lines inside the engine compartment for possible bends, blockages and damage.
-- Check the fuel lines inside the engine compartment for leaks.
If No Faults Are Detected:
Check the fuel pressure in front of the fuel filter as follows.
Check the Fuel Pressure in Front of the Fuel Filter
-- Disconnect the fuel supply line -1-. Disconnect the connector couplings. Refer to CONNECTOR COUPLINGS, SEPARATING .
Fuel Lines Are Under Pressure.
Danger of personal injury to eyes and skin.
Wear protective eyewear and protective clothing in order to avoid injury and contact with the skin. Wrap a cloth around the connection before loosening hose connections. Open the connection carefully and release the pressure.
-- Connect the :VAS6551/2 between the fuel supply line from the fuel tank and the connection -B- on the :VAS6551 .
-- Connect the :VAS6551/1 between the connection -A- on the :VAS6551 and the fuel line -1- to the fuel filter.
-- Press the On/Off button to switch on the :VAS6551 .
-- Make sure that the drain valve -C- on the :VAS6551 -1- is closed.
-- The shut-off valves -A and B- are opened on the :VAS6551 -1-.
-- Repeat Check Fuel Pump Delivery Pressure/Delivery . Refer to FUEL PRESSURE, CHECKING .
If The Specification Is Now Obtained
Check and fuel filter and replace it, if necessary. Refer to FUEL FILTER .
If The Specification Is Not Obtained
Proceed as follows to check the fuel pressure at the fuel delivery unit.
Check the Fuel Pressure on the Fuel Delivery Unit
-- Remove the rear bench seat. Refer to BENCH SEAT/SINGLE SEAT, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Unclip the cover -1- at the tabs in direction of -arrows- using the :3409 .
-- Unclip the grommet -1- downward out of the cover -2-.
-- Guide the cover -2- on the wiring harness -3- downward.
-- If equipped unclip the connector -3- for the Metering Pump -V54- from the fuel delivery unit.
-- Lift the tab -2- in direction of -arrow A- making it possible to reach between the floor panel and the fuel tank.
-- At the same time, pull the Fuel Pump Control Module -J538- -1- on the wiring harness -3- in direction of -arrow B- carefully out of the mount.
-- Remove the Fuel Pump Control Module -J538- toward the inside between the fuel tank and the floor panel.
-- Unlock and disconnect the fuel supply line -1- from the locking flange. Disconnect the connector couplings. Refer to CONNECTOR COUPLINGS, SEPARATING .
Fuel Lines Are Under Pressure.
Danger of personal injury to eyes and skin.
Wear protective eyewear and protective clothing in order to avoid injury and contact with the skin. Wrap a cloth around the connection before loosening hose connections. Open the connection carefully and release the pressure.
-- Connect the :VAS6551/5-3 between the :VAS6551 and the fuel supply line to the fuel filter -2-.
-- Connect the :VAS6551/5-4 between the :VAS6551 and the fuel delivery unit -1-.
-- Make sure that the drain valve -C- on the :VAS6551 -1- is closed.
-- The shut-off valves -A and B- are opened on the :VAS6551 -1-.
-- Repeat Check Fuel Pump Delivery Pressure/Delivery . Refer to FUEL PRESSURE, CHECKING .
If Specified Value Is Achieved
-- Check the fuel lines to the engine compartment for possible bends, blockages and damage.
-- Check fuel lines for leaks.
If The Specification Is Not Obtained
-- Remove the fuel delivery unit. Refer to FUEL DELIVERY UNIT/FUEL LEVEL SENSOR, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Check the filter screen for dirt.
-- Check to make sure that all wires are connected properly.
-- Pull on the connections to make sure they are secure. Refer to FUEL DELIVERY UNIT/FUEL LEVEL SENSOR, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .
-- Make sure all the hoses are connected -arrows-.
If No Fault Was Detected
If the filter screen is not blocked or dirty, all lines are connected and the fuel pressure specified value is not reached, then the fuel delivery unit is faulty.
-- Replace the fuel delivery unit. Refer to FUEL DELIVERY UNIT/FUEL LEVEL SENSOR, REMOVING AND INSTALLING .