Differential, Adjusting
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Magnetic Plate 50 mm Dia. 385/17
- Dial Gauge Holder VW 387
- Thrust Plate VW 401
- Thrust Plate VW 402
- Punch VW 408 A
- Thrust Disc VW 412
- Crown Wheel Adjustment Device VW 521
- Thrust Piece T10266
- Assembly Device 3291
- Thrust Pad VW 472/1
- Kukko Extractor 56-70 mm 21/8
- Kukko Support 22/2
The differential must be adjusted, when the
- Differential housing
is replaced.
-- Installing the outer race/tapered roller bearing without a adjustment shim into the clutch housing.
-- Install the tapered roller bearing outer race with a 0.65 mm adjustment shim into the transmission housing.
-- Insert the differential into the clutch housing.
-- Position the transmission housing and tighten the 5 bolts to specification.
-- Install the locking sleeve VW 521/4 on the differential housing (transmission housing side) with the shell VW 521/13.
-- Install the dial gauge holder VW 387 on the clutch housing and set the gauge with 1 mm pretension to "0".
-- Swivel the transmission in the assembly stand with the clutch housing upward.
-- Push the differential toward the clutch housing and rotate eight times at the same time.
-- Move the differential up and down, and read the play on the dial gauge and note. (example: 0.70 mm).
Determine the shim according to the table, refer to DIFFERENTIAL, ADJUSTING .
- The measurement must be performed as shown in the figure otherwise the measured value will be wrong.
Shim, Determining
-- Remove the transmission housing.
-- Remove the tapered roller bearing outer race from the clutch housing.
A - Support, for example, 22/2
B - Extractor 56-70 mm, for example 21/8
-- First place the washer into the clutch housing.
Note the installed position of the washer, the shoulder on the inner diameter points toward the seal.
-- Then, place the shim of the determined thickness (in the example: 0.95 mm).
The following adjusting shims are available:
| Bearing Play | Adjusting Shim |
|---|---|
| Measured value (mm) | Thickness (mm) |
| 0.359 ••• 0.430 0.431 ••• 0.480 0.481 ••• 0.530 | 0.65 0.70 0.75 |
| 0.531 ••• 0.580 0.581 ••• 0.630 0.631 ••• 0.680 | 0.80 0.85 0.90 |
| 0.681 ••• 0.730 0.731 ••• 0.780 0.781•••0.830 | 0.95 1.00 1.05 |
| 0.831 ••• 0.880 0.881 ••• 0.930 0.931 ••• 0.980 | 1.10 1.15 1.20 |
| 0.981 ••• 1.030 1.031 ••• 1.080 1.081 ••• 1.130 | 1.25 1.30 1.35 |
| 1.131 ••• 1.250 | 1.40 |
For the correct shims, refer to the Parts Information.
If the measured shim thickness is larger than those listed in the table, then install two shims that add up to the necessary thickness.
Tolerance variations make it possible to find the exact shim thickness required.
-- Install the outer race again and tighten the transmission housing.