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Home >> Volkswagen >> 2004 >> GTI Base, Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 175 (2.5L - Crankshaft, Cylinder Block - Engine Code(S): BGP, BGQ, CBTA & CBUA (Sedan) (A5 Platform)) >> 13 Crankshaft, Cylinder Block >> Diagnosis And Testing >> Piston, Rings And Cylinder Bore, Checking

Piston, Rings And Cylinder Bore, Checking

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Fig 1: Identifying Check Of Piston Ring Gap
GWWV13-0016Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

-- Insert the piston ring into the lower cylinder opening at a right angle from above approximately 15 mm from the cylinder edge.

To do this use a piston without piston rings.

Piston Ring   Gap
    New Wear limit
Compression rings mm 0.20•••0.40 0.8
Oil scraping ring mm 0.25•••0.50 0.8
Fig 2: Identifying Check Of Piston Ring Gap
GWWV13-0687Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

-- Clean the groove for the ring before checking.

Piston Ring   Ring to Groove Clearance
    New Wear limit
Compression rings mm 0.06•••0.09 0.20
Oil scraping ring mm 0.03•••0.06 0.15
Fig 3: Checking Piston
GWWV13-0010Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

-- Measure approximately 10 mm from the lower edge of the piston skirt and offset 90° to the piston axis.

Deviation from nominal dimension: Max. 0.04 mm

Fig 4: Identifying Check Of Cylinder Bores
GWWV13-0280Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

-- Measure diagonally at 3 positions transversely -A- and longitudinally -B-.

Deviation from nominal size: Max. 0.08 mm.

NOTE:

The cylinder bore must not be measured if the cylinder block is secured to engine stand using the engine lateral bracket T03001, or else results may be incorrect.