Cooling Fan Circuit [01/2019 - ]: Procedure
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE ENGINE COOLING FAN)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the power switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Engine Cooling Fan.
Powertrain > Engine > Active Test
Tester Display Control the Engine Cooling Fan - Perform the Active Test according to the display on the Techstream.
OK
Active Tester Operation Fan Operation HIGH Cooling fans high speed operate LOW Cooling fans low speed operate OFF Cooling fans stop Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE. Refer to PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE [01/2019 - ]
Result:
NG
See step 2
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FANL - FANH POWER SOURCE)
- Disconnect the A46 ECM connector.
- Turn the power switch on (IG).
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
*a Front view of wire harness connector
(to ECM)Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A46-8 (FANH) - Body ground Power switch on (IG) 11 to 14 V A46-7 (FANL) - Body ground Power switch on (IG) 11 to 14 V Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
See step 12
Result:
OK
See step 3
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY AND FAN NO. 3 RELAY POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
- Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the No. 2 relay block.
- Remove the FAN NO. 3 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
*1 No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and No. 1 Junction Block Assembly *2 No. 2 Relay Block *3 FAN NO. 1 Relay *4 FAN NO. 3 Relay Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 3 (FAN NO. 1 relay) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V 3 (FAN NO. 3 relay) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY AND FAN NO. 3 RELAY POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
Result:
OK
See step 4
- INSPECT COOLING FAN RELAY (FAN NO. 1, FAN NO. 2 AND FAN NO. 3)
- Inspect the FAN NO. 1 relay, FAN NO. 2 relay and FAN NO. 3 relay.
Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [01/2019 - ]
Result
Result Proceed to OK A NG (FAN NO. 1 relay) B NG (FAN NO. 2 relay) C NG (FAN NO. 3 relay) D
Result:
B
REPLACE FAN NO. 1 RELAY
Result:
C
REPLACE FAN NO. 2 RELAY
Result:
D
REPLACE FAN NO. 3 RELAY
Result:
A
See step 5
- Inspect the FAN NO. 1 relay, FAN NO. 2 relay and FAN NO. 3 relay.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 2 RELAY - BODY GROUND)
- Remove the FAN NO. 2 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
*1 No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and No. 1 Junction Block Assembly *2 FAN NO. 2 Relay - Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 5 (FAN NO. 2 relay) - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 2 RELAY - BODY GROUND)
Result:
OK
See step 6
- Remove the FAN NO. 2 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- INSPECT COOLING FAN MOTOR RH
- Inspect the cooling fan motor RH.
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 2
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPLACE COOLING FAN MOTOR RH. Refer to REMOVAL [01/2019 - 04/2020] , or refer to REMOVAL [04/2020 - 09/2022] , or refer to REMOVAL [09/2022 - ]
Result:
OK
See step 7
- Inspect the cooling fan motor RH.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN MOTOR RH - BODY GROUND)
- Disconnect the A4 cooling fan motor RH connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A4-1 - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (COOLING FAN MOTOR RH - BODY GROUND)
Result:
OK
See step 8
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY AND FAN NO. 2 RELAY - COOLING FAN MOTOR RH)
- Disconnect the A4 cooling fan motor RH connector.
- Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the No. 2 relay block.
- Remove the FAN NO. 2 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
*1 No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and No. 1 Junction Block Assembly *2 No. 2 Relay Block *3 FAN NO. 1 Relay *4 FAN NO. 2 Relay Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A4-2 - 5 (FAN NO. 1 relay) Always Below 1 Ω A4-2 - 4 (FAN NO. 2 relay) Always Below 1 Ω Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A4-2 or 5 (FAN NO. 1 relay) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher A4-2 or 4 (FAN NO. 2 relay) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY AND FAN NO. 2 RELAY - COOLING FAN MOTOR RH)
Result:
OK
See step 9
- INSPECT COOLING FAN MOTOR LH
- Inspect the cooling fan motor LH.
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 1
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPLACE COOLING FAN MOTOR LH. Refer to REMOVAL [01/2019 - 04/2020] , or refer to REMOVAL [04/2020 - 09/2022] , or refer to REMOVAL [09/2022 - ]
Result:
OK
See step 10
- Inspect the cooling fan motor LH.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 2 RELAY AND FAN NO. 3 RELAY - COOLING FAN MOTOR LH)
- Disconnect the A5 cooling fan motor LH connector.
- Remove the FAN NO. 2 relay and FAN NO. 3 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
*1 No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and No. 1 Junction Block Assembly *2 FAN NO. 2 Relay *3 FAN NO. 3 Relay - - Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A5-1 - 3 (FAN NO. 2 relay) Always Below 1 Ω A5-2 - 5 (FAN NO. 3 relay) Always Below 1 Ω Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A5-1 or 3 (FAN NO. 2 relay) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher A5-2 or 5 (FAN NO. 3 relay) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 2 RELAY AND FAN NO. 3 RELAY - COOLING FAN MOTOR LH)
Result:
OK
See step 11
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY - FAN NO. 2 RELAY)
- Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the No. 2 relay block.
- Remove the FAN NO. 2 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
*1 No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and No. 1 Junction Block Assembly *2 No. 2 Relay Block *3 FAN NO. 1 Relay *4 FAN NO. 2 Relay Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 (FAN NO. 1 relay) - 1 (FAN NO. 2 relay) Always Below 1 Ω 2 (FAN NO. 1 relay) - 2 (FAN NO. 2 relay) Always Below 1 Ω Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 (FAN NO. 1 relay) or 1 (FAN NO. 2 relay) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher 2 (FAN NO. 1 relay) or 2 (FAN NO. 2 relay) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
REPLACE ECM. Refer to REMOVAL [01/2019 - 04/2020] , or refer to REMOVAL [04/2020 - 09/2022] , or refer to REMOVAL [09/2022 - 11/2022] , or refer to REMOVAL [11/2022 - ]
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE NO. 2 RELAY BLOCK
- INSPECT COOLING FAN RELAY (FAN NO. 1, FAN NO. 2 AND FAN NO. 3)
- Inspect the FAN NO. 1 relay, FAN NO. 2 relay and FAN NO. 3 relay.
Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [01/2019 - ]
Result
Result Proceed to OK A NG (FAN NO. 1 relay) B NG (FAN NO. 2 relay) C NG (FAN NO. 3 relay) D
Result:
B
REPLACE FAN NO. 1 RELAY
Result:
C
REPLACE FAN NO. 2 RELAY
Result:
D
REPLACE FAN NO. 3 RELAY
Result:
A
See step 13
- Inspect the FAN NO. 1 relay, FAN NO. 2 relay and FAN NO. 3 relay.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY, FAN NO. 2 RELAY AND FAN NO. 3 RELAY POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
- Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the No. 2 relay block.
- Remove the FAN NO. 2 relay and FAN NO. 3 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
*1 No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and No. 1 Junction Block Assembly *2 No. 2 Relay Block *3 FAN NO. 1 Relay *4 FAN NO. 2 Relay *5 FAN NO. 3 Relay - - Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 (FAN NO. 1 relay) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V 1 (FAN NO. 2 relay) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V 1 (FAN NO. 3 relay) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY, FAN NO. 2 RELAY AND FAN NO. 3 RELAY - ECM)
Result:
NG
See step 14
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY, FAN NO. 2 RELAY AND FAN NO. 3 RELAY - NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY)
- Remove the FAN NO. 1 relay from the No. 2 relay block.
- Remove the FAN NO. 2 relay and FAN NO. 3 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- Remove the No. 1 integration relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- Disconnect the 2B No. 1 integration relay connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
*1 No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and No. 1 Junction Block Assembly *2 No. 2 Relay Block *3 FAN NO. 1 Relay *4 FAN NO. 2 Relay *5 FAN NO. 3 Relay - - Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 (FAN NO. 1 relay) - 2B-4 Always Below 1 Ω 1 (FAN NO. 2 relay) - 2B-4 Always Below 1 Ω 1 (FAN NO. 3 relay) - 2B-4 Always Below 1 Ω Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 (FAN NO. 1 relay) or 2B-4 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher 1 (FAN NO. 2 relay) or 2B-4 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher 1 (FAN NO. 3 relay) or 2B-4 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FAN NO. 1 RELAY, FAN NO. 2 RELAY AND FAN NO. 3 RELAY - NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY)
Result:
OK
See step 15
- INSPECT NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY (EFI-MAIN RELAY)
- Inspect the No. 1 integration relay.
Refer to INSPECTION [01/2019 - 09/2022] , or refer to INSPECTION [09/2022 - 11/2022] , or refer to INSPECTION [11/2022 - ]
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY (EFI-MAIN RELAY)
Result:
OK
See step 16
- Inspect the No. 1 integration relay.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
- Remove the No. 1 integration relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- Disconnect the 2B No. 1 integration relay connector.
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 2B-3 - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V *a Front view of wire harness connector
(to No. 1 Integration Relay)Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
Result:
OK
See step 17
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY - BODY GROUND)
- Remove the No. 1 integration relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and No. 1 junction block assembly.
- Disconnect the 2B No. 1 integration relay connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 2B-5 - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY - BODY GROUND)
Result:
OK
See step 18
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY)
- Disconnect the A46 ECM connector.
- Disconnect the 2B No. 1 integration relay connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A46-46 (MREL) - 2B-6 Always Below 1 Ω Standard Resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A46-46 (MREL) or 2B-6 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
REPLACE ECM. Refer to REMOVAL [01/2019 - 04/2020] , or refer to REMOVAL [04/2020 - 09/2022] , or refer to REMOVAL [09/2022 - 11/2022] , or refer to REMOVAL [11/2022 - ]
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - NO. 1 INTEGRATION RELAY)