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DTC P0524-00: Engine Oil Pressure Too Low [09/2022 - ]: Procedure

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  1. CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL 

    Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [09/2022 - 08/2023] , or refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2023 - ]

    1. Check the state of the oil level warning.

      Result

      Result Proceed to
      Engine oil level is within the specified range and oil level warning is not displayed A
      Engine oil level is low and oil level warning is displayed B

      HINT: 

      If the oil level warning is not displayed even though the engine oil level is below the Low mark, or the oil level warning is displayed even though the engine oil level is within the specified range, inspect the oil level sensor and related parts.

    Result: 

    See step  4

    Result: 

    See step  2

  2. CHECK ENGINE OIL QUALITY 

    Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [09/2022 - 08/2023] , or refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [08/2023 - ]

    1. Check that the engine oil is not contaminated with water, deteriorated, discolored or excessively thin.

      OK

      The engine oil is not contaminated with water, deteriorated, discolored or excessively thin.

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  6

    Result: 

    NG 

    See step  3

  3. REPLACE ENGINE OIL 

    Refer to REPLACEMENT [09/2022 - ]

    HINT: 

    If the oil filter has exceeded the replacement period, replace the oil filter at the same time.

    Result

    Proceed to
    NEXT

    Result: 

    NEXT 

    See step  6

  4. CHECK FOR ENGINE OIL LEAK 
    1. Check for engine oil leaks.

      OK

      There are no engine oil leaks.

      HINT: 

      If there are engine oil leaks, perform the following steps after repairing or replacing the malfunctioning parts.

      Result

      Proceed to
      NEXT

    Result: 

    NEXT 

    See step  5

  5. ADD ENGINE OIL 
    1. Add engine oil.
      NOTE:

      Do not add engine oil to above the full level mark.

      Result

      Proceed to
      NEXT

    Result: 

    NEXT 

    See step  6

  6. CLEAR DTC 
    1. Clear the DTCs.

      Powertrain > Engine > Clear DTCs 

    2. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

      Result

      Proceed to
      NEXT

    Result: 

    NEXT 

    See step  7

  7. CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0524-00) 
    1. Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
    2. Read the DTCs.

      Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes 

      Result

      Result Proceed to
      P0524-00 is output A
      DTCs are not output B

    Result: 

    See step  9

    Result: 

    See step  8

  8. READ VALUE USING GTS (ENGINE OIL PRESSURE) 
    1. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine oil temperature is 75 to 85°C (167 to 185°F).
    2. According to the display on the GTS, read the Data List.

      Powertrain > Engine > Data List 

      Tester Display
      Engine Speed
      Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
      Engine Oil Pressure
      STANDARD

      Engine Speed Engine Oil Temperature Sensor Engine Oil Pressure
      1000 RPM 75 to 85°C (167 to 185°F) 85 kPa (gauge) [12 psi (gauge)] or higher
      2000 RPM 135 kPa (gauge) [20 psi (gauge)] or higher
      3000 RPM 230 kPa (gauge) [33 psi (gauge)] or higher

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    OK 

    END 

    Result: 

    NG 

    See step  9

  9. CHECK ENGINE OIL PRESSURE 
    1. Install the oil pressure gauge with adapter.

      Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION [09/2022 - ]

    2. Start the engine.
    3. Maintain "Coolant Temperature" at 90 to 95°C (194 to 203°F) for 3 minutes, and then read the oil pressure gauge value at 1000 RPM, 2000 RPM and 3000 RPM.

      Powertrain > Engine > Data List 

      Tester Display
      Engine Speed
      Coolant Temperature

      HINT: 

      • When the engine oil pressure and temperature sensor is removed, the engine oil temperature cannot be checked, so refer to "Coolant Temperature".
      • Race the engine as necessary to maintain "Coolant Temperature" at 90 to 95°C (194 to 203°F).
      • If maintained for 3 minutes or more, the engine oil temperature may exceed 85°C (185°F).
      STANDARD

      Engine Speed Coolant Temperature Engine Oil Pressure Gauge Value
      1000 RPM Maintained at 90 to 95°C (194 to 203°F) for 3 minutes
      (Reference) Engine oil temperature: 75 to 85°C (167 to 185°F)
      85 kPa (0.9 kgf/cm 2 , 15 psi) or higher
      2000 RPM 135 kPa (1.4 kgf/cm 2 , 29 psi) or higher
      3000 RPM 230 kPa (2.3 kgf/cm 2 , 44 psi) or higher

      HINT: 

      Be sure to clear the DTCs after reinstalling the oil pressure sensor (engine oil pressure and temperature sensor) or reconnecting the oil pressure sensor (engine oil pressure and temperature sensor) connector, as DTCs may be stored.

      Result

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    OK 

    REPLACE ENGINE OIL PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE SENSOR 

    Refer to REMOVAL [09/2022 - ]

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE OIL PUMP ASSEMBLY 

    Refer to REMOVAL [09/2022 - 11/2022] , or refer to REMOVAL [11/2022 - 09/2024] , or refer to REMOVAL [09/2024 - ]