DTC P0300: Random / Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected; DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected; DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected; DTC P0306: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected [12/2015 - 08/2016]: Procedure
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO MISFIRE DTCS)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
- Read DTCs.RESULT
Result Proceed to DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 and/or P0306 are output A DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 and/or P0306 and other DTCs are output B HINT:
If any DTCs other than P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305 and P0306 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
Result:
B
GO TO DTC CHART
(Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
A
See step 2
- CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTIONS
- Check the PCV hose connections (Refer to COMPONENTS [12/2015 - 08/2016]
).
OK
PCV valve and hose are connected correctly and are not damaged.
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE
Result:
OK
See step 3
- Check the PCV hose connections (Refer to COMPONENTS [12/2015 - 08/2016]
).
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MISFIRE RPM AND MISFIRE LOAD)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Misfire RPM and Misfire Load.
- Read and note the Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values.
HINT:
The Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values indicate the vehicle conditions under which the misfire occurred.
Result:
NEXT
See step 4
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (CATALYST OT MF F/C)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Catalyst OT MF F/C.
- Read the value displayed on the Techstream.RESULT
Data List Techstream Display Proceed to Catalyst OT MF F/C Avail A Not Avl B
Result:
B
See step 6
Result:
A
See step 5
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (PROHIBIT CAT OT F/C)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Prohibit the Catalyst OT Misfire prevent F/C.
- Perform the Active Test.NOTE:
When performing the Active Test, make sure the vehicle is stopped and either idling or being revved within 3000 rpm.
Result:
NEXT
See step 6
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (CYLINDER MISFIRE COUNT)
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Cylinder #1 Misfire Count, Cylinder #2 Misfire Count, Cylinder #3 Misfire Count, #4 Misfire Count, #5 Misfire Count and Cylinder #6 Misfire Count.
- Start the engine and allow the engine to idle.
- Read each value for Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #6 Misfire Count displayed on the Techstream.
If no misfire counts occur in any cylinders, perform steps (d) and (e) and then check the misfire counts again.
- Drive the vehicle with the Misfire RPM and Misfire Load noted in the "Read Value Using Techstream (Misfire RPM and Misfire Load)" procedures above.
- Read the Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #6 Misfire Count or DTCs displayed on the Techstream.RESULT
Result Proceed to Most misfires occur in only 1 or 2 cylinders A 3 cylinders or more have equal misfire counts B HINT:
- If it is difficult to reproduce misfires for each cylinder, check the Data List item called Misfire Margin. Try to find vehicle driving conditions that lower the Misfire Margin value. Values above 30% are considered normal.
- If the freeze frame data's record of the ECT is below 75°C (167°F), the misfire may be detected only when the engine is cold.
- If the freeze frame data's record of the Engine Run Time is below 120 seconds, the misfire may be detected immediately after the engine is started.
Result:
B
See step 17
Result:
A
See step 7
- INSPECT SPARK PLUG
- Inspect the spark plug of the misfiring cylinder (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 2
).
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NG
REPLACE SPARK PLUG
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
OK
See step 8
- Inspect the spark plug of the misfiring cylinder (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 2
).
- CHECK FOR SPARKS AND IGNITION (SPARK TEST)
- Disconnect the B7, B8, B9, B10, B11 and B12 fuel injector assembly connectors to prevent the engine from starting.WARNING:
Always disconnect all the fuel injector assembly connectors.
- Remove the ignition coil assembly from the cylinder head.
- Perform a spark test (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 1
).
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the ignition system (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NG
See step 32
Result:
OK
See step 9
- Disconnect the B7, B8, B9, B10, B11 and B12 fuel injector assembly connectors to prevent the engine from starting.
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE
- Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 11
).
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the engine system (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NG
CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION
Result:
OK
See step 10
- Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 11
).
- CHECK ECM TERMINAL VOLTAGE (#10, #20, #30, #40, #50 AND /OR #60)
- Disconnect the ECM connector.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B1-86 (#10) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B1-109 (#20) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B1-85 (#30) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B1-108 (#40) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B1-84 (#50) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B1-107 (#60) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*a Front view of wire harness connector
(to ECM)
Result:
NG
GO TO FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT
(Refer to Fuel Injector Circuit [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
OK
See step 11
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR OF MISFIRING CYLINDER
- Check the fuel injector injection (whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor) (Refer to INSPECTION [12/2015 - 08/2016]
).
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NG
REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
OK
See step 12
- Check the fuel injector injection (whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor) (Refer to INSPECTION [12/2015 - 08/2016]
).
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
- Check the intake system for vacuum leak.
OK
No leaks from intake system.
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM
Result:
OK
See step 13
- Check the intake system for vacuum leak.
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
- Check the fuel pressure (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 2 ).
Result:
NG
See step 34
Result:
OK
See step 14
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP)
See step 5
Result:
NG
REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
OK
See step 15
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MAF)
See step 6
Result:
NG
See step 27
Result:
OK
See step 16
- CHECK VALVE TIMING
See step 4
Result:
OK
See step 27
Result:
NG
CHECK ENGINE MECHANICAL SYSTEM
(Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 7 )
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
- Check the intake system for vacuum leaks.
OK
No leaks from intake system.
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM
Result:
OK
See step 18
- Check the intake system for vacuum leaks.
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
- Check the fuel pressure (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 2 ).
Result:
NG
See step 34
Result:
OK
See step 19
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP)
See step 5
Result:
NG
REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
OK
See step 20
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MAF)
See step 6
Result:
NG
See step 27
Result:
OK
See step 21
- CHECK VALVE TIMING
See step 4
Result:
NG
CHECK ENGINE MECHANICAL SYSTEM
(Refer to INSTALLATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
OK
See step 22
- INSPECT SPARK PLUG
- Remove the ignition coil assembly and the spark plug from the misfiring cylinder.
- Inspect the spark plug of the misfiring cylinder (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 2
).
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NG
REPLACE SPARK PLUG
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
OK
See step 23
- CHECK FOR SPARKS AND IGNITION (SPARK TEST)
- Disconnect the B7, B8, B9, B10, B11 and B12 fuel injector assembly connectors to prevent the engine from starting.WARNING:
Always disconnect all the fuel injector assembly connectors.
- Remove the ignition coil assembly from the cylinder head.
- Perform a spark test (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 1
).
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NG
See step 32
Result:
OK
See step 24
- Disconnect the B7, B8, B9, B10, B11 and B12 fuel injector assembly connectors to prevent the engine from starting.
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE
- Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 11
).
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the engine assembly (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NG
CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION
Result:
OK
See step 25
- Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 11
).
- INSPECT ECM TERMINAL VOLTAGE (#10, #20, #30, #40, #50 AND /OR #60)
- Disconnect the ECM connector.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition B1-86 (#10) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B1-109 (#20) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B1-85 (#30) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B1-108 (#40) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B1-84 (#50) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V B1-107 (#60) - B1-43 (E01) Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*a Front view of wire harness connector
(to ECM)
Result:
NG
GO TO FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT
(Refer to Fuel Injector Circuit [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
OK
See step 26
- CHECK FUEL INJECTOR OF MISFIRING CYLINDER
- Check the fuel injector injection (whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor) (Refer to INSPECTION [12/2015 - 08/2016]
).
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel injector assembly (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NG
REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
OK
See step 27
- Check the fuel injector injection (whether fuel volume is high or low, and whether injection pattern is poor) (Refer to INSPECTION [12/2015 - 08/2016]
).
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER CONNECTOR CONNECTION)
- Check the connection and terminal contact pressure of connectors and wire harnesses between the mass air flow meter and ECM (Refer to ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE [12/2015 - ]
).
HINT:
Repair any problems.
Result:
NEXT
See step 28
- Check the connection and terminal contact pressure of connectors and wire harnesses between the mass air flow meter and ECM (Refer to ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE [12/2015 - ]
).
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Warm up the engine.
- Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, 0304, P0305 or P0306.
- Check the DTC judgment result.RESULT
Result Proceed to ABNORMAL (P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, 0304, P0305 or P0306 is output) A NORMAL (DTC is not output) B
Result:
B
END
Result:
A
See step 29
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM)
See step 6
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
Result:
OK
See step 30
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER
- Replace the mass air flow meter (Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016]
).
HINT:
- If the results of the inspections performed in steps 15 and 20 indicated no problem, proceed to the next step without replacing the mass air flow meter.
- Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the mass air flow meter (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
NEXT
See step 31
- Replace the mass air flow meter (Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016]
).
- CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
- Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
- Turn the ignition switch to ON.
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Warm up the engine.
- Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, 0304, P0305 or P0306.
- Check the DTC judgment result.RESULT
Result Proceed to NORMAL
(DTC is not output)A ABNORMAL
(P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, 0304, P0305 or P0306 is output)B
Result:
A
END
Result:
B
REPLACE ECM
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
- CHANGE TO NORMAL SPARK PLUG AND CHECK SPARK OF MISFIRING CYLINDER
- Change the installed spark plug to a spark plug that functions normally.
- Perform a spark test (Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 1
).WARNING:
Always disconnect all injector connectors.
NOTE:Do not crank the engine for more than 2 seconds.
- Install the spark plug to the ignition coil assembly and connect the ignition coil assembly connector.
- Disconnect the fuel injector assembly connector.
- Ground the spark plug.
- Check if sparks occur while the engine is being cranked.
OK
Sparks jump across electrode gap.
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the spark plug (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
OK
REPLACE SPARK PLUG
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
NG
See step 33
- CHANGE TO NORMAL IGNITION COIL AND CHECK SPARK OF MISFIRING CYLINDER
- Change the ignition coil assembly to an ignition coil assembly that functions normally.
- Perform a spark test.WARNING:
Always disconnect all injector connectors.
NOTE:Do not crank the engine for more than 2 seconds.
- Install the spark plug to the ignition coil assembly and connect the ignition coil assembly connector.
- Disconnect the B7, B8, B9, B10, B11 and B12 fuel injector assembly connectors.
- Ground the spark plug.
- Check if sparks occur while the engine is being cranked.
OK
Sparks jump across electrode gap.
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the ignition coil assembly (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
OK
REPLACE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
NG
REPLACE ECM
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
- CHECK FUEL LINE
- Check the fuel lines for leaks or blockage.
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump (Refer to INITIALIZATION [12/2015 - 08/2016] ).
Result:
OK
REPLACE FUEL PUMP
(Refer to REMOVAL [12/2015 - 08/2016] )
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE
- Check the fuel lines for leaks or blockage.