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Home >> Toyota >> 2017 >> Avalon XLE >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Restraints >> Air Bag, SRS >> Supplemental Restraint System - Diagnostic Codes & Symptom Tests - (Except Hybrid) >> Airbag System >> DTC B1656/38: Seat Belt Buckle Switch LH Circuit Malfunction [10/2014 - ] >> Procedure

DTC B1656/38: Seat Belt Buckle Switch LH Circuit Malfunction [10/2014 - ]: Procedure

  1. CHECK CONNECTORS 
    1. Turn the engine switch off.
    2. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
      WARNING:

      Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

    3. Check that the connectors are properly connected to the airbag ECU assembly and front seat inner belt assembly LH.

      OK

      The connectors are properly connected.

      HINT: 

      If the connectors are not properly connected, reconnect the connectors and proceed to the next inspection.

    4. Disconnect the connectors from the airbag ECU assembly and front seat inner belt assembly LH.
    5. Check that the terminals of the connectors are not damaged.

      OK

      The terminals are not deformed or damaged.

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE FLOOR WIRE 

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  2

  2. CHECK FLOOR WIRE (OPEN) 
    1. Using a service wire, connect terminals 11 (LBE+) and 12 (LBE-) of connector B.
      GTY580344Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION

      *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH
      *2 Airbag ECU Assembly
      *3 Floor Wire
      *4 Service Wire
      *a Front view of wire harness connector
      (to Airbag ECU Assembly)
      *b Front view of wire harness connector
      (to Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH)
      NOTE:

      Do not forcibly insert the service wire into the terminals of the connector when connecting the wire.

    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      J2-1 (LBE+) - J2-2 (LBE-) Always Below 1 Ω
    3. Disconnect the service wire from connector B.

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE FLOOR WIRE 

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  3

  3. CHECK FLOOR WIRE (SHORT) 
    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      GTY588771Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION

      *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH
      *2 Airbag ECU Assembly
      *3 Floor Wire
      *a Front view of wire harness connector
      (to Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH)

      Standard Resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      J2-1 (LBE+) - J2-2 (LBE-) Always 1 MΩ or higher

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE FLOOR WIRE 

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  4

  4. CHECK FLOOR WIRE (SHORT TO B+) 
    1. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
      GTY588771Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION

      *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH
      *2 Airbag ECU Assembly
      *3 Floor Wire
      *a Front view of wire harness connector
      (to Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH)
    2. Turn the engine switch on (IG).
    3. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Voltage

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      J2-1 (LBE+) - Body ground Engine switch on (IG) Below 1 V
      J2-2 (LBE-) - Body ground Engine switch on (IG) Below 1 V
    4. Turn the engine switch off.
    5. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
      WARNING:

      Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE FLOOR WIRE 

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  5

  5. CHECK FLOOR WIRE (SHORT TO GROUND) 
    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      GTY588771Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION

      *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH
      *2 Airbag ECU Assembly
      *3 Floor Wire
      *a Front view of wire harness connector
      (to Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH)

      Standard Resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      J2-1 (LBE+) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher
      J2-2 (LBE-) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE FLOOR WIRE 

    Result: 

    OK 

    See step  6

  6. CHECK DTC 
    1. Connect the connectors to the airbag ECU assembly and front seat inner belt assembly LH.
      GTY571962Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION

      *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH
      *2 Airbag ECU Assembly
    2. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
    3. Clear the DTCs stored in memory (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [10/2014 - ] ).
    4. Turn the engine switch off.
    5. Turn the engine switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.
    6. Check for DTCs (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [10/2014 - ] ).

      OK

      DTC B1656/38 is not output.

      HINT: 

      Codes other than DTC B1656/38 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

    Result: 

    OK 

    USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK 

    (Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [10/2014 - 10/2015] or HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [10/2015 - ] )

    Result: 

    NG 

    See step  7

  7. CHECK FRONT SEAT INNER BELT ASSEMBLY LH 
    1. Turn the engine switch off.
      GTY571962Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION

      *1 Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH
      *2 Airbag ECU Assembly
    2. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
      WARNING:

      Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

    3. Replace the front seat inner belt assembly LH with a known good one (Refer to REMOVAL [10/2014 - 10/2015] or REMOVAL [10/2015 - ] ).

      HINT: 

      Perform the following inspection using known good parts from another vehicle if possible.

    4. Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
    5. Clear the DTCs stored in memory (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [10/2014 - ] ).
    6. Turn the engine switch off.
    7. Turn the engine switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.
    8. Check for DTCs (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [10/2014 - ] ).

      OK

      DTC B1656/38 is not output.

      HINT: 

      Codes other than DTC B1656/38 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

    9. Turn the engine switch off.
    10. Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
      WARNING:

      Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

    11. Restore the front seat inner belt assembly LH that was installed for testing to its original location (Refer to REMOVAL [10/2014 - 10/2015] or REMOVAL [10/2015 - ] ).

    Result: 

    OK 

    REPLACE FRONT SEAT INNER BELT ASSEMBLY LH 

    (Refer to REMOVAL [10/2014 - 10/2015] or REMOVAL [10/2015 - ] )

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE AIRBAG ECU ASSEMBLY 

    (Refer to REMOVAL [10/2014 - ] )